高中英语Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabitsSectionⅡGrammar课时作业外研版必修2.docx

1、高中英语Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabitsSectionGrammar课时作业外研版必修22019-2020年高中英语Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabitsSectionGrammar课时作业外研版必修2.语法填空(用括号中动词的适当形式填空)1You will_feel (feel) better after having a good sleep.2If it doesnt_rain (not rain) tomorrow, we will_go_out (go out) for a picnic.3The new term begins (

2、begin) on August 29th.4Look at the dark clouds; there is_going_to_be (be) a storm.5Can you lie down, please? I will_examine (examine) you.6If Tom doesnt_e (not e), we will_lose (lose) the game.7I was_about_to_start (start) when it began to rain.8Watch out! The pile of boxes is_going_to_fall (fall)9I

3、m afraid I am_going_to_have (have) a bad cold.10I will_give (give) the book to him as soon as he returns (return).完形填空The goals of public health are to prevent human disease, injury, and disability, protect people _1_ environmental health hazards; promote behaviors _2_lead to good physical and menta

4、l health; educate the public about health; _3_ assure availability of high quality _4_ services.Public health systems vary _5_ different parts of the world, _6_ the prevalent (普遍的) health problems in the _7_ world, _8_ sanitation (卫生) problems and limited medical resources persist, infectious diseas

5、es are the _9_ significant threat to public health. Public health officials devote _10_ to establish sanitation systems and immunization programs to _11_ the spread of infectious diseases, and provide routine medical care to rural and isolated populations. In industrialized nations, sanitary food an

6、d water supplies and excellent _12_ resources have reduced rates of infectious disease. _13_， accidents and diseases such as long cancer, heart attacks, and strokes are _14_ the leading causes of death. In these areas, public health _15_ include education programs to teach people how to prevent acci

7、dents and lesson their risk for disease, and the maintenance of the _16_ disease prevention systems already established.Public health workers may engage in activities _17_ the scope of ordinary medical practice. These _18_ inspecting and licensing restaurants; checking the safety of housing, water a

8、nd food supplies. In assuring overall munity health, public health officials also act _19_ advocates (倡导者) for laws and regulation such as during licensing or product labeling requirements.Most people think of public health workers as physicians and nurses, _20_ a wide variety of other professionals

9、 work in public health, including sanitary engineers, microbiologists, laboratory technicians, statisticians, economists and administrators.1A. ofB. from C. off D. away解析：protect . from意为“保护免受(之苦)”。答案：B2A. that B. in which C. when D. where解析：that引导的定语从句，that作主语。答案：A3A. but B. so C. and D. then解析：几个动

10、词平行并列，故用and连接。答案：C4A. education B. public C. medicine D. health解析：根据上下文可判断，显然是健康服务。答案：D5A. at B. on C. in D. from解析：在世界不同地区用介词in。答案：C6A. depending B. depending upon C. lying D. lying in解析：depending upon/on意为“依赖，取决于”；lie in“存在于”。答案：B7A. developing B. developed C. following D. continued解析：根据上、下文可判断。讨论

11、的是发展中国家问题。答案：A8A. which B. in that C. where D. when解析：where引导定语从句在从句中作地点状语，指in the developing world。答案：C9A. more B. most C. better D. well解析：significant是多音节词，最高级用most构成。答案：B10A. public health B. medicine C. resources D. significant解析：由上下文可判断，用resources“资源”，去建设卫生健康设施，控制疾病蔓延。答案：C11A. expand B. control

12、 C. save D. collect解析：根据上下文及第10题可判断。control“控制”；expand“扩展”；save“储备”；collect“收集”。答案：B12A. medicine B. medical C. health D. healthy解析：在工业发达国家，各方面齐全的医疗健康资源有效地减少了传染病的增长率；medical为形容词，限定resources。答案：B13A. But B. However C. Instead D. Instead of解析：从另一方面说，用instead，表示“而不是”。答案：C14A. between B. in C. among D.

13、from解析：在众多之中用among，在两者之间用between。答案：C15A. idea B. success C. goals D. results解析：goal“目的”，result“结果”。答案：C16A. good B. better C. most D. excellent解析：建立了优秀(excellent)的疾病防护体系。答案：D17A. inside B. within C. outside D. in解析：强调活动范围之外。答案：C18A. make B. include C. cause D. contain解析：由上下文及第17题可判断用单数，而contain强调可容

14、纳性。答案：B19A. for B. to C. at D. as解析：“以身份”用as。答案：D20A. but B. so C. and D. then解析：由上下文可判断，前后关系为转折。答案：A.阅读理解Forgiving someone who has hurt you or let you down is never an easy thing. Several new studies, however, say that it could have a lot of benefits to your health. When you think of forgiveness, y

15、ou probably dont think of it as a health or medical problem. Studies from Stanford University, on the other hand, show that something like anger can affect your wellbeing.When cartoon characters like the Incredible Hulk get angry, they change colours and often gain special power. In the real world,

16、anger is less obvious and may be more dangerous. Thats why Professor Fred Luskin, founder of the Stanford Forgiveness Project and author of Forgive for Good, says holding_on_to anger and hatred can harm your physical and mental health. Two new studies seem to show the same idea. The studies find tha

17、t people who are able to forgive feel less stress, less back pain, and less depression. They also have fewer headaches, lower blood pressure, and fewer headaches, lower blood pressure, and fewer problems on sleeping.So it doesnt matter if your anger is caused by traffic or other things. Learning to

18、let it go is important. Techniques such as deep breath or thought can help. Or just ask yourself if its worth hurting yourself by staying angry with someone else.Forgiveness does not mean that you simply accept what happened and say its OK. Instead, its a way of making peace with yourself about what

19、 happened in the past.【文章大意】本文讲述了宽恕的好处。生气会使人压力增大，对人的健康造成损害，所以作者提倡人们要学会宽恕。1The author of the passage tries to make his viewpoint clear _.Aby raising his own examplesBby basing it on his own experienceCby mentioning some studiesDby mentioning some typical patients解析：细节理解题。从第一段及第二段可以看出，作者是通过几项研究的结果来证明自

20、己的观点的。答案：C2The example of the cartoon characters is taken in the passage to _.Asupport the viewpoint that anger and hatred harm physical and mental healthBintroduce a famous expertClet the reader know the different colours of cartoon facesDshow how to control ones temper解析：推理判断题。事例通常是为文章的主题服务的，第二段中举

21、卡通人物的例子是为了说明生气对人身心的危害。答案：A3The underlined phrase “holding on to” in this passage possibly means “_”Aremoving BkeepingCgetting rid of Dlearning about解析：词义猜测题。文章主要讲的是宽恕的好处，而“holding on to anger and hatred”是有害的，那么显然，它的意思是“抓住愤怒与仇恨不放”，故keeping切题。答案：B4Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passag

22、e?APeople who are able to forgive feel less stress.BPeople who are able to forgive feel less depression.CPeople who are able to forgive have fewer problems on sleeping.DPeople who are able to forgive feel less tired.解析：推理判断题。A、B、C三项文中第二段最后两句中都有提到，故选D。答案：D.短文改错My name is Julie. As a nurse I work in a

23、 school to make sure that our children are health and able to learn. I work with teachers, school doctors and other to offer them some advices and help them when they have difficulties. I enjoy my job because I love being with children. They were very active and lovely. I am very glad stay with them

24、 so I feel much young than before. They are honest about what they feelglad or sad. When children are ill, I try my best to take a good care of them. When they are sad, I always make them happy. They also love me but sometimes give me apples and candies by return.答案：My name is Julie. As a nurse I wo

25、rk in a school to make sure that our children are healt and able to learn. I work with teachers, school doctors and othe to offer them some advice and help them when they have difficulties. I enjoy my job because I love being with children. They wer very active and lovely. I am very glad stay with t

26、hem so I feel much youn than before. They are honest about wha they feelglad or sad. When children are ill, I try my best to take good care of them. When they are sad, I always make them happy. They also love me bu sometimes give me apples and candies b return.2019-2020年高中英语Module1OurBodyandHealthyH

27、abits单元加餐练一-二外研版.完形填空Nearly everyone is shy in some ways. If shyness is making you_1_ it may be time for a few lessons in selfconfidence. You can _2_ your confidence by following some _3_ from doctors and psychologists.Making a decision is not to hold back in conversations. What you have to say is j

28、ust as important as what other people say. And dont _4_ party invitations just because of your _5_.Prepare yourself for being with _6_ in groups. Make a list of the good qualities you have. Then _7_ a list of ideas, experiences, and skills you would like to _8_ with other people. Think about what yo

29、u would like to _9_. Then say it.If you start _10_ shy in a group, take a deep _11_ and focus your attention on other people. Remember, you are not _12_. Other people are concerned about the _13_ they are making, too.No one ever gets over being shy _14_ but most people do learn to _15_ with their sh

30、yness. Even entertainers (艺人) _16_ that they often feel shy. They work at fighting their shy feelings so that they can _17_ the cameras and the public. Just making a(n) _18_ to control shyness can have many rewards._19_ perhaps the best reason to fight shyness is to give other people a _20_ to know

31、more about you.语篇解读：文章主要讲述的是几乎人人在一些方面都会害羞，还介绍了克服害羞的办法。1Afortable BunfortableCconscious Dunconscious解析：选B由本句中的“shyness”与“it may be time for a few lessons in selfconfidence”可知，此处指“使你感到不舒服(unfortable)”，而unconscious的意思是“无意识的”。故选B。2A.take BthrowCbuild Dlose解析：选Cbuild your confidence“培养自信”。故选C。3A.suggestions BadmissionsCrequirements Drules解析：选A从下文的“from doctors and psychologists”可知，是“大夫和心理学家给的一些建议(suggestions)”。故选A。4A.turn off Bturn upCturn in Dturn d