高考英语外研版教材知识梳理 选修六 Module 2.docx

1、高考英语外研版教材知识梳理 选修六 Module 2Module 2Fantasy Literature.单词语境记忆1.an airmail envelope 航空信封2.the joys and sorrows of childhood 童年的欢乐和悲伤3.a gifted musician 天才的音乐家4.a magical effect 魔力般的作用5.overcome pronunciation 克服发音问题6.to write a novel 创作长篇小说7.a series of meetings 一连串会见8.amusing anecdotes about his life i

2、n Japan 关于他在日本生活的趣闻佚事9.attain his pilots licence 获得他的飞行员执照10.swift action 迅速的行动.词性转换与派生记忆1.bite v.咬，咬伤n.咬；小量食物；简单的一餐2.pat v.轻拍，轻打n.(友善的)轻拍，拍打3.shape n.形状v.使成为形状(或样子)；塑造；影响的发展4.bend v.弯腰，屈身n.(尤指道路或河流的)拐弯，弯道5.dream v.做梦n.梦；睡梦；梦想6.awake adj.醒着的，清醒的v.(使)醒来；唤起7.appeal n.吸引力，魅力v.上诉；申诉；呼吁；吁请；恳求8.burden n.负

3、担，重负v.(使)担负(沉重或艰难的任务、职责等)9.power n.力量，能力v.驱动，推动(机器或车辆)10.behave v.表现，举动behavior n.行为11.definitely adv.确定地，一定地definite adj.确定的，一定的definition n.定义12.hesitate v.犹豫，迟疑hesitation n.犹豫13.doubt n.& v.怀疑doubtful adj.怀疑的14.direction n.方向direct v.指导15.adjustment n.调整adjust vt.调整16.exhaustion n.疲惫exhausted adj

4、.精疲力尽的exhausting adj.使人疲惫不堪的17.marry v.结婚，娶，嫁married adj.已婚的marriage n.婚姻18.accumulate v.积累，积聚accumulation n.积累，积聚19.punish v.惩罚punishment n.惩罚20.possess v.拥有possession n.所有物；拥有联想记忆1.“出现”“消失”家族vanish vi.消失disappear vi. 消失；失踪fade vi. 逐渐消失appear vi. 出现；显得die out 灭绝；消失show up 露面；出现come up 出现；发生turn up

5、出现；发生2.加后缀ment构成的名词面面观equipequipment 装备developdevelopment 发展argueargument 争论establishestablishment 建立employemployment 雇用improveimprovement 提高3.ex开头名词集锦exhaustion 疲惫examination 检查exception 例外exchange 交换existence 存在expectation 期待expense 费用4.与“婚姻”有关的高频词汇集锦marry v. 结婚bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎divorce n

6、.& vi. 离婚marriage n. 婚姻wedding n. 婚礼fall in love 相爱break up 分手；关系破裂短语背诵1.play an important part in在中起重要作用，对有重要影响2.put down 放下，记下；镇压3.hold out 伸出，坚持e up to 朝走过来5.set out 出发；动身；开始做6.cast about 寻找，搜索，想办法7.fix on 注视，凝视8.ahead of 在前面9.turn away 走开，把(脸)转过去；不准入内10.look back over ones shoulder 回头看11.keep on

7、es eyes on 注视，盯着看；关注12.appeal to sb 对某人有吸引力，引起某人的兴趣；呼吁某人13.(be) associated with 与有联系，与联系在一起词块积累1.clear his head清醒了一下头脑2.reach out a paw 伸出一只爪子3.after another few seconds 又过了几秒之后4.cross the road 横过马路5.with a shudder 颤抖了一下6.at the same time 同时7.by hand 手工8.over a single cup of coffee 在喝一杯咖啡的过程中9.reade

8、rs of all ages 各个年龄段的读者10.in an age of computer games and television programmes 在电脑游戏和电视节目时代11.shut oneself into a wardrobe 把自己关在衣橱里12.from the waist upwards 腰部以上13.fantasy stories 幻想故事14.live in deep mountains 住在深山里15.a place of darkness and fear 一个充满黑暗和恐惧的地方1.If so，what did you like best？如果这样的话，你最

9、喜欢什么？2.It looked as if someone had cut a patch out of the air.那儿看上去就像有人将空间切开了一块3.Then she leapt backwards，back arched and fur on end，tail held out stiffly.然后它向后一跃，脊背拱起，毛发竖立，尾巴僵直地伸着。4.He found himself standing under a row of trees.他发现自己站在一排树下。5.It was only in 1997 that she completed the first Harry P

10、otter story，which，because the publishers in the USA requested an adjustment to the title.直到1997年她才完成第一部哈利波特小说。由于美国的出版商要求调整书名.单词拼写1.It suggested that computer games can cause children to stay awake (醒着的)late at night.2.Ever since junior middle school，Jack as well as his sisters has dreamt (梦想) of tra

11、velling around the world.3.To defeat the other players，the athlete overcame (克服) a lot of difficulties in his training.4.A series (系列) of stimulus policies and supportive measures taken by the government is expected to promote change in the economic environment in this area.5.Those who have trouble

12、bending (弯腰) can grow crops vertically on trellises (棚).6.He is one of the gifted (有天赋的) athletes who will take part in the Olympic Games on behalf of our country.7.Parents wont miss the opportunity to put forward their opinion regarding the drop of homework burden (负担) at primary school.8.Kinney pu

13、blished seven novels (小说) in cartoons between 2007 and 2012.9.Witches(女巫) are said to possess magical (魔法的) powers to communicate with gods who are in possession of everything on the earth.10.Henry escaped being punished (惩罚) by admitting his mistake as soon as he saw the headmaster.词性变化练习1.You ough

14、t to be ashamed of your foolish behavior (behave).2.Short skirts are definitely (definite) on the way out now and longer ones are up to date again.3.I sometimes have no sense of direction (direct) when I arrive at the crossroads.4.After his long journey from Australia，Tom returned home，exhausted (ex

15、haust).5.The desks and chairs are adjustable and you can adjust them to the height of the students.The adjustment is not difficult to make.(adjust)6.Without hesitation he rushed into the burning house to save the baby but his companion hesitated at that moment.(hesitate)7.In traditional Chinese cult

16、ure，marriage decisions are often made by parents for their children.However，they got married without their parents permission.(marry)8.With his business going on well，he at first possessed big houses and cars; and later he took possession of stocks of different companies.Eventually，he found that eve

17、rything he dreamed of was in his possession.(possess) .选词填空look back over ones shoulder，play an important part in，appeal to，be associated with，turn away，set out，keep ones eyes on，hold out1.The police appeal_to people to drive slowly during the rush hours.2.As teachers，we should keep_our_eyes_on futu

18、re development of each child.3.As a matter of fact，the teachers play_an_important_part_in the study and life of the students.4.When he looked_back_over_his_shoulder，he noticed someone following him.5.I dont want to be_associated_with this matter in any way.6.In spite of the earthquake damage，the res

19、idents are holding_out in their determination to remain in their village.7.Hundreds of people were turned_away from the concert because all seats were sold out.8.He set_out to paint the whole house but finished only the front.完成句子1.It is said that she was admitted to a famous university.If_so，Im rea

20、lly proud of her.据说她被一所著名大学录取了，如果是这样的话，我真的为她感到自豪。2.It_looked_as_if the children had been with their parents for several minutes.孩子们好像都已经和父母相处了好几分钟。3.Everything taken_into_consideration，they believed themselves more and returned to their positions.一切都被考虑在内，他们相信自己，返回自己的岗位。4.Tom found_himself_walking i

21、n the direction of Johns place.汤姆发觉自己正朝约翰的住处走去。5.It_was_Marys_encouragement_that helped me get over those difficulties.正是玛丽的鼓励帮我克服了那些困难。 核心要点突破1.appeal vi.请求，呼吁；上诉；对有吸引力，引起兴趣(常与介词to连用) n.呼吁，请求；上诉；U吸引力，魅力一词多义 写出下列句中appeal的含义He said he would appeal after being found guilty on four counts of murder.上诉T

22、he childs mother made an emotional appeal on TV for his return.请求The prospect of a long wait in the rain didnt appeal.对有吸引力(1)appeal to呼吁；上诉；恳求；对某人有吸引力，使某人感兴趣appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁/恳求某人做某事appeal to sb for sth 为某事而向某人呼吁(2)make an appeal to sb for sth 为某事向某人呼吁(3)appealing adj. 有感染力的；有吸引力的单句语法填空/句型转

23、换The Harry Potter books appeal to readers of all ages.He made the last appeal to his father to_forgive(forgive) him.Theyre appealing for clothes and blankets to be sent to the disaster region.Organizers appealed to the crowd not to panic.Organizers made_an_appeal_to the crowd not to panic.On the oth

24、er hand，the idea attracted him.On the other hand，the idea appealed_to him.佳句背诵 We agreed on making a video，appealing to keep in mind our experiences at school.(2017北京高考书面表达)我们一致同意制作一个视频，呼吁记住我们在学校的经历。2.doubt n.& v.怀疑；疑惑；疑问 (1)have doubt about sb/sthdoubt sb/sth 怀疑Theres no doubt that 毫无疑问without doub

25、tbeyond doubt 毫无疑问(2)doubtful adj. 怀疑的be doubtful about 怀疑单句语法填空The research showed beyond doubt that smoking contributes to heart diseases.Tom has brains.In fact，I doubt whether anyone in the class has a higher IQ.I hope they will finish the project in time，but they themselves are very doubtful (do

26、ubt) that it will.佳句背诵 There is no doubt that it is unwise to depend completely on the ratings in consumption.(2018江苏高考满分作文)毫无疑问，完全依赖消费评级是不明智的。名师指津 doubt可作动词和名词。在否定句和疑问句中，doubt后跟that引导的宾语从句或同位语从句；在肯定句中，后接whether或if引导的宾语从句或whether引导的同位语从句。3.hesitate v.犹豫；迟疑；含糊(1)hesitate to do sth迟疑做某事hesitate about/

27、over doing sth 做某事犹豫不决(2)hesitation n. 犹豫，踌躇，迟疑；不情愿have no hesitation in doing sth 毫不犹豫地做某事without hesitation 毫不犹豫地单句语法填空/句型转换He was still hesitating about/over whether to apologise to her or not.Without any hesitation，the old man jumped into the river to save the drowning young woman.The old man ha

28、d_no_hesitation_in jumping into the river to save the drowning young woman.佳句背诵 If you want to know more about Chinese history，dont hesitate to ask me.(2016北京高考满分作文)如果你想了解更多的中国历史，就直接来问我。4.possess v.拥有；持有；控制(1)be possessed of sth具有(某种品质、能力等)be possessed by 为所支配(2)possession n. 拥有，占有；(pl.)个人财产，私人物品in

29、possession of 拥有in the possession of (某物)为所有take/have possession of 拥有；占有单句语法填空/句型转换He possesses the houses.That is to say，the houses are his personal possessions (possess).It was believed that people could be_possessed (possess) by evil spirits.Kate is a woman who is possessed of a rare intelligenc

30、e and she is sure to do the work well.This big house has been in his possession since 1950.This big house has been in_the_possession_of him since 1950.He has been in_possession_of this big house since 1950.佳句背诵 Secondly，once we gain selfconfidence，we will possess the courage and strength to overcome

31、 the setbacks and difficulties.其次，一旦我们获得了自信，我们就拥有了勇气和力量去克服挫折和困难。名师指津 (1)possess不用于进行时。(2)in possession of表示主动，其主语通常是人，意为“占有”；in the possession of表示被动，其主语通常是物，意为“被/为占有”。5.marry v.结婚；嫁；娶(1)marry sb娶某人/嫁给某人/和某人结婚marry sb to sb 把某人嫁给某人(2)married adj. 已婚的get married to sb 和某人结婚(表示动作)be married to sb 和某人结婚(表示状态)(3)marriage n. 婚姻单句语法填空/一句多译