北京市新高考英语冲刺模拟卷01含答案.docx

1、北京市新高考英语冲刺模拟卷01含答案2021年高考英语模拟卷01 （北京专用）第一部分：知识运用（共两节，25分）第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AI come from Cambridge, a beautiful city in the east of England. It is on the River Cam and has _1_ population of about 120, 000. My home town is _2_ (es

2、pecial) famous for its university. Many famous people studied here, such as Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin. There are lots of old buildings and churches to visit. Students and tourists enjoy trips along the river _3_ boat. BA nationwide survey released earlier this year said an average Chinese adul

3、t read less than eight books in 2020, among _4_ 4.58 were paper books and 3.26 e-books. With digital books _5_ (become) more popular, many people would find _6_ hard to remember the last time they sat down in a bookstore and enjoyed a quiet moment.CWhen someone has deeply hurt you, it can be very di

4、fficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possibleand it can be surprisingly _7_ (benefit) to your physical and mental health. So far, research _8_ (show) that people who forgive can have more energy, better appetite and better sleep. “People who forgive show _9_ (little) anger and more ho

5、pefulness,” says Dr. Frederic Ruskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good. “So it can help reduce the tiredness out of the immune system and allow people _10_ (feel) more energetic.”第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ronny looked like every other kid in the

6、first-grade classroom where I volunteered as the Reading Mum. _11_, Ronny stood apart from his classmates in other ways. He had a speech problem so he couldnt _12_ like other kids in his grade. I worked with all the students in Ronnys class one by one to improve their reading skills.On the days when

7、 it was Ronnys turn, I gave him a silent smile, and he flew out of his chair. He sat very close to me and opened the book as if he was opening a treasure that nobody had ever seen. I watched his fingers move slowly under each letter as he tried his best to read out. Every time he _13_ to read a word

8、 with a strange pronunciation, the biggest smile would spread across his face and his eyes would shine with _14_.A few weeks before the school year ended, I held an awards ceremony. I _15_ Ronny with a book one of those Little Golden Books that only cost $5. Tears ran down his face as he held the bo

9、ok close to him and went back to his seat. I stayed with the Class for the rest of the day.Ronny never let go of the book, not once. It never left his hands. A few days later, I returned to the school to visit. I _16_ Ronny on a chair near the playground, the book open in his lap. His teacher said,“

10、He hasnt put that book down since you gave it to him. Do you know thats his first book hes ever actually owned?”Keeping back my tears, I walked towards Ronny, placed my hand on his shoulder and asked,“Will you read me your book, Ronny?”And then, for the next few minutes, he read to me more _17_ than

11、 Id ever thought possible from him. The pages were already dog-eared, like the book had been read thousands of times already. When he finished reading, Ronny closed his book and said with great satisfaction,“Good book!”What a powerful _18_ the writer of that Little Golden Book had made in the life o

12、f a disadvantaged child. At that moment, I knew I would get _19_ about my own writing and do what that writer had done, and probably still doescare enough to write a story that changes a childs life, care enough to _20_.11.A.Therefore B. So C. Though D.However12.A. write B. copy C. listen D. read13.

13、A. refused B. decided C. managed D. pretended14.A. fear B. pride C. promise D. silence15.A.afforded B.brought C. issued D.presented16.A. realized B. noticed C. followed D. heard17.A. coldly B. slowly C. clearly D. quietly18.A.decision B.treatment C. invitation D. contribution19.A. serious B. nervous

14、 C. worried D. surprised20.A. make progress B. have confidence C. draw a conclusion D. make a difference第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑A Philadelphia offers a ton of attractions that are suitable for people of every age and here are some familyfrie

15、ndly attractionsSpruce Street Harbor ParkSpruce Street Harbor Park，one of the best urban beaches in American，is an outdoor heaven on the Delaware River waterfrontVisitors can relax in a hammock，play on the playgrounds，and play games like table tennis and giant chessDont miss out on the park at night

16、，when colorful LED lights hanging from treetops make the entire area bright.Blue Cross River RinkOffering ice skating in the winter and roller skating in the summer，Blue Cross River Rink creates a fun，outdoor experience for the whole familyVisitors can play on the nine-hole mini-golf course during t

17、he summer，and enjoy eats and drinks from the on-site bar and restaurant all year roundSesame PlaceBig Bird，Elmo and the other stars of Sesame Street come out and play at Sesame Place，the only theme park in the nation starring the popular TV shows most lovable charactersA water park，interactive activ

18、ities，parades，fireworks and shows add to the funOnce Upon a Nation Storytelling BenchesOn summer days，uniformed and professional storytellers at 13 storytelling benches throughout Philadelphias Historic District entertain visitors with true，free，three-to-five minute tales about the colonial era as p

19、art of Once Upon a NationChildren can pick up a Story Flag at any storytelling bench，and then collect a star from every storyteller on their journeysFlags with all the stars can get free rides on the Parx Liberty Carousel at Franklin Square21Who would most probably go to Spruce Street Harbor Park?AP

20、eople who are fond of colorful lightsBPeople who want to have a relaxing dayCPeople who have a preference for skatingDPeople who are interested in water activities22Which place would fans of Big Bird be interested in?ASesame PlaceBBlue Cross RiverRinkCThe Parx Liberty CarouselDSpruce Street Harbor P

21、ark23What can we know about Philadelphia Storytelling Benches?AIt can be visited all year roundBIt has educational significanceCIt is available at a small chargeDIt is aimed at serving the public B Roald Dahl - the author who entertained people with classics like Matilda, Charlie and the Chocolate F

22、actory and James and the Giant Peach - would have been 100 years old this year. Roald Dahl is most famous for the books he wrote for children, but he also wrote novels and short stories for adults, screenplays, and non-fiction, too!Roald Dahl was born near Cardiff, in Wales in 1916. His parents were

23、 from Norway, and they named him after Roald Amundsen, the famous Norwegian explorer. Roald was sent off to boarding school when he was only nine years old. He was very homesick, and had a hard time obeying the strict teachers and the headmaster. In those days, teachers would sometimes hit their stu

24、dents with a cane (藤条）when they misbehaved. This naturally made a lot of children very afraid of their teachers! Later on, Roald integrated this fear and distrust of adults into many of his childrens books.During World War II, Roald joined the Royal Air Force and flew missions over Africa, the Medit

25、erranean, and the Middle East. At one point, his plane crashed in the Libyan Desert. He was temporarily blinded, and stranded in the middle of nowhere with a cracked skull and a broken nose. Fortunately, he was rescued, and within a few months had made a complete recovery. After his injuries forced

26、him to leave the Air Force, Roald began writing. His first published piece was a magazine article about his plane crash. During the 1950s, he became an accomplished writer of short stories for adults. These stories usually featured mystery, suspense, and a twist ending.In 1961, Roald published James

27、 and the Giant Peach, which tells the story of a young boy who attempts to escape from his two nasty, abusive aunts. The boy finally gets away by sailing across the ocean inside a magical giant peach and befriends the giant bugs that live inside it. James and the Giant Peach was prompted by the bedt

28、ime stories Roald would make up for his young daughters. He said that it was a challenge to keep them interested and attentive- he had to make his stories funny, exciting, and original. In 1964, he wrote his most famous book- Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, in which a poor boy wins a “golden tick

29、et” to tour a mysterious world.24. How did Roald Dahls experiences in World War II influence his later writing?A.He was a pilot, and his first publication was about a plane crash.B.He was in Navy, and his first publication dealt with life aboard a ship.C.He was in the Army, and his first publication

30、 was set in Nazi-occupied Europe.D.He worked in a military factory, and his first publication was about factory life.25. Many of Roald Dahls childrens stories were inspired by _ .A.a vacation he took with his grandparentsB.his relationship with his parentsC.his time in the militaryD.his time away at

31、 boarding school26. What led Roald Dahl to write James and the Giant Peach?A.His lifelong love of peaches.B.The bedtime stories he told his daughters.C.The insects he found in his garden.D.The cruelty he experienced at the hands of his aunts.27. Which of these statements is an opinion about Roald Da

32、hl?A. He was one of the greatest childrens author of the 20th century.B. He published more than a dozen books for children.C. James and the Giant Peach was his first book for children.D. Several of his books were adapted into successful movies.CHave you ever found yourself in this situation: You hear a song you used to sing when y