黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城区龙涤中学学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题.docx

1、黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城区龙涤中学学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城区龙涤中学2017-2018学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题 时间 100分钟 满分120一、 阅读理解（每题2分，共30分） A MsRossi owns the Roadside Motel（汽车游客旅馆），which has 50 unitsShe wishes to keep a handy record of the number of units occupied（占用）To do this she uses a calendar and writes the number of units occupi

2、ed in a small box in the right-hand square of each dateThe following questions are based on the occupancy rate（率） for July1The total number of units occupied during the week of July 14 through July 20 was _A234 B239 C240 D2442The average（平均） occupancy rate for Thursday was _A29 B31 C27 D283MsRossi r

3、egards a 90% occupancy rate as excellentOn how many days during the month did the Roadside Motel have a 90% or better rate of occupancy?A6 B5 C4 D1 B Camping is one of the most popular forms of outdoor activities. Now, most people are under too much pressure and like going outdoors to relax. Other a

4、ctivities like hunting and fishing, are often connected with camping trips. Its also a good idea to spend time camping with your family during a holiday. That will help you create some of the best memories with the family. Here are some things you have to consider while planning your camping trip. T

5、he first thing that you need to think about is deciding the camping destination. For most people who like camping, the best place to choose is the spot that they havent visited before. As soon as you get to your destination, there will be a lot you will have to do, such as putting up your tent. Of c

6、ourse, food is another necessary factor to be considered. Youd better carry some convenient food like biscuits, nuts and boiled eggs. When all the things are done, fun activities should be planned. Its a good chance for you to spend time with your family. Lots of open space is perfect when you want

7、to do something as simple as letting your kids ride their bicycles. If your kids are old enough, activities like fishing and horse-riding are also good to choose. These are a few ideas about having fun camping. Once you get ready for it, you dont need to worry about anything. Go ahead and be a happy

8、 camper.4 What do people go camping for according to the passage?A. For traveling B. For fishingC. For learning D. For relaxing5Which place is the best place to camp according to the writer?A. place where the weather is warm.B. place where the things are cheap.C. place that youve ever visited.D. pla

9、ce that youve never visited.6Which is true according to the passage?A. Its good to cook by yourself while campingB. Its a good idea to carry some convenient food.C. Fishing is a good activity for kids.D. Camping isnt good for kids.7Where can you do outdoor activities according to the passage?A. On t

10、he playground B. In the forestC. On the open space D. By the sea. C The other day I heard a few local musicians talking: “I hate all the terrible pianos in this town. I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They cant even understand a bit of music.” “Im never playing in that club again. Too many

11、 drunks and nobody listens to us.” But, one younger musician said, “There are a few clubs that book my band a few nights a month, and Im trying to find other places to play. Im also looking to book a few summer festivals this year.” Ive heard that you are the average of the five people whom you spen

12、d the most time with, or to put it another way, you are who your friends are. Attitudes are important. Whether theyre positive or negative, theyre rubbing off on you. If youre around people who complain about lack of work and about other musicians, or blame others, and you play the role of victim, c

13、hances are you will start to as well. So its time to take a look at the people you call “friends”. This is an easy exercise: Make a list of the people who you hang out with, and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list. Set a new standard for yourself and dont become friends w

14、ith people who fall below that standard. Keep successful people around you and your own chances for success will be much better. Ask them how they do it. Ask if they will help you get the work youre looking for, or maybe give you some advice to help you on your career path.8Which of the following wo

15、uld be the best title for this passage?A. A friend in need is a friend indeedB. How to make friendship last for everC. You are who your friends areD. Friends are the most important in ones success9The underlined sentence “theyre rubbing off on you” in Paragraph 6 means _.A. theyll push you aheadB. t

16、heyll influence youC. theyll cover your shortcomingsD. theyll help you achieve your goal10The musicians words at the beginning are written mainly to show _.A. the musicians living conditions are quite poorB. people have poor taste in musicC. people have different attitudes towards the same thingD. y

17、oung people have greater chances of succeeding11The passage is mainly written for _.A. musicians B. managersC. negative people D. people wanting to succeed D Tu Youyou has become the first Chinese woman to win a Nobel Prize, for her work in helping to create an anti-malaria(疟疾) medicine. The 84-year

18、-olds route to the honour has been anything but traditional. In China, she is being called the three nos winner: no medical degree, no doctorate, and shes never worked overseas. In 1967, malaria, a then deadly disease, spread by mosquitoes was decimating Chinese soldiers fighting Americans in the ju

19、ngles of northern Vietnam. A secret research unit “Mission 523 “was formed to find a cure for the illness. Two years later, Tu Youyou was instructed to become the new head of “Mission 523”. “Mission523” read ancient books carefully for a long time to find historical methods of fighting malaria. When

20、 she started her search for an anti-malarial drug, more than 240,000 compounds(化合物) around the world had already been tested, without any success. Finally, the team found a brief reference to one substance, sweet wormwood（青蒿）, which had been used to treat malaria in China around 400 AD. The team too

21、k out one active compound in wormwood, and then tested it. But nothing was effective until Tu Youyou returned to the original ancient text. After another careful reading, she changed the drug recipe one final time, heating the compound without allowing it to reach boiling point. After the drug showe

22、d promising results in mice and monkeys, Tu Youyou volunteered to be the first human recipient of the new drug. “ In any case, Tu Youyou is consistently praised for her drive and passion. One former colleague. Lianda Li, says Ms Tu is “unsociable and quite straightforward”, adding that “if she disag

23、rees with something, she will say it.” Another colleague, Fuming Liao, who has worked with Tu Youyou for more than 40 years, describes her as a “tough and stubborn woman”. Stubborn enough to spend decades piecing together ancient texts, she applies them to modern scientific practices. The result has

24、 saved millions of lives.12According to Para. I, we can learn that_.A. Tu is the first woman to win a Nobel PrizeB. Tu has a medical degreeC. Tus road to success is not traditionalD. Tu discovered a cure for malaria13 The underlined word “decimating” can be replaced by_.A. encouraging B. killingC. a

25、nnoying D. benefiting14 Which of the following statements is true?A. Tu first invented the idea of using sweet wormwood as a cure.B. Tu was inspired by medical textbooks published in northern vietnem.C. The compound needs to be heated to the boiling point to be effective.D. Over 240,000 compounds we

26、re proved ineffective before Tus seareh.15Tu Youyou can be best described as a _ person.A. devoted and stubbornB. straightforward and meanC. considerate and toughD. sociable and generous二、七选五（每题2分，共10分）Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to t

27、he doctors. 16 .Some people blame(责备) the fact that we are surrounded (包围) by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. 17 , then probably children would buy less take-away food.18 . I agree with this, because good eating habits begin early in life, lo

28、ng before children start to visit fast food shops. If parents often give their children fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, they will go for sweet and salty foods, and children will find it hard to get rid of the habit.There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days

29、 take very little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. 19 . What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports.The above are the main reasons for this problem. 20, as well as forcing the

30、m away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.A. There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweightB. Adults are becoming fatter and unhealthier tooC. If there were fewer of these restaurantsD. Therefore we have to encourage young people to be more act

31、iveE. Not only is this an unhealthy pastime (消遣), it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy foodF. I feel there are a number of reasons for thisG. Its a good idea to allow children to eat what they choose三、完型填空（每题1.5分，共30分） There once was a king in a faraway country. One day, he decided to_21_a

32、prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of_22_. So many artists_23_. The king looked at all the pictures._24_there were only two he really liked, and he had to_25_between them. One picture was of a_26_lake. The lake was a perfect mirror with peaceful huge mountains all around it. Above was a_27_sky with light white clouds. All