人教版高一英语必修4Unit1同步练习.docx

1、人教版高一英语必修4Unit1同步练习人教版高一英语必修4 Unit1 同步练习一. 写出下列单词的正确形式1. n.成就;功绩vt.完成;实现2.n.专家 adj.特别的;特殊的 adv.特别地;专门地3. n.连接;关系 vt.& vi.连接4. _ n.运动;战役 vi.作战;参加运动5. n.组织;机构 vt.& vi.组织6. vt.& vi.(行为举止)表现;举动 n.行为;习性7. n.荫;阴凉处 vt.遮住光线8.vt.观察;遵守 n.观察;观测 n.观察员9. vt.尊敬;尊重 n.敬意;尊敬10. vt.& vi.争论;辩论 n.争论;辩论11.vt.鼓舞;激发 n.灵感;

2、鼓舞12. vi.谈到;查阅;参考 n.裁判员 n.参考;参考书13.vt.计划;打算 n.目的;意图14. adj.考虑周到的 vt.考虑 n.考虑;体谅15. vt.递送;接生;发表(演说等) n.投递;分娩16. adj.谦虚的;谦让的 n.谦虚;客气二. 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Nothing would stop me from _my aim until I have gained a lot of _ (achieve).2. Everyone tries to _properly in a foreign country and their_ give their fri

3、ends a good impression (behave).3. They are _ with each other without reasonable_ (argue).4. He could not _his family without the _from his friends(support).5. The _was late because the postman who _ letters had an accident (deliver).6. respect, respectable, respectful, respectivea. He is a _profess

4、or and every student _him.b. He is such a _ child that all of us like him.c. The two friends said goodbye and went their _ways.7.consider, consideration, considerate, considerablea. She has _influence with the President.b. Diana is a _boss who is always willing to listen.c. We decided to let him go

5、in _of his age.d. English is _ to be the most widely used language.8.写出以下句子中strike的中文意思strike struck struck a. He struck the table a heavy blow with his fist. _b. I struck a match and held it to his cigarette. _c. A terrible typhoon struck Shenzhen last year. _d. The clock has just struck three. _e.

6、 An idea suddenly struck me. _f. The bus drivers went out on strike for higher pay. _三. 主谓一致语法练习1. The worker and writer _ (be) from the US.2. The worker and the writer _ (be) from the US.3. Most of his money _ (be) spent on books.4. Most of the students _ (be) active in English class.5. His family

7、_ (be) a small one.6. His family _ (be) fat and short.7. The United States _ (be) in North America.8. 100 years _ (be) a short moment in history.9. Mary together with his parents _ (be) going to NY.10.Many a boy and girl _ (have) made the same mistake.11.Many boys and girls _ (have) made the same mi

8、stake.12.Two thirds of the water_ (have) been used but still two thirds of the people _ (be) short of fresh water.四. 参考本单元的单词短语，翻译下列句子。1.不经意间我翻到了一篇关于林巧稚的文章，读完它我感动不已。_2.那是个女受收到歧视的年代，女医生女护士一旦要结婚就必须主动辞职。_3.她放弃了组建自己的家庭，把自己的一生都献给了妇女儿童的健康事业。她一生取得了许多卓越的贡献。_4.她的故事激励许多女性去为梦想奋斗，而且越来越多的女性在继续她的事业。_五. 语法填空In muc

9、h of Asia, especially the so-calledrice bowl cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 1_ Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elega

10、nt chopsticks might 2_ (make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters. Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal 3_ (create)special designs.The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots, 4_ (use)twigs(树枝)to remove it. Over

11、time, 5_ the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 6_ (gradual)turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 7_ lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., in

12、fluenced the 8_ (develop)of chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 9_ (be)too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people traditionally eat 10_ their hands.六. 短文改错When we got up in the morning every day, we start our daily routine(日常工作)： washing our faces, brushing our tooth and maybe take a bath.