书面常用1000.docx

1、书面常用1000a 21 used to show that you are talking about someone or something that has not been mentioned before, or that your listener does not know about; we have a problem. there was a hole in the fence. suddenly they heard a loud bang.2 used to show that you are referring to a general type of person

2、 or thing and not a specific person or thing; would you like a sandwich? I want to train to be an engineer. hes a really nice man. take a look at this. it needs a good clean.3 used before someones family name to show that they belong to that family; one of his daughters had married a Rothschild.4 on

3、e; a thousand pounds a dozen eggs youll have to wait an hour or two.5 used to some phrases that say how much of something there is; there were a lot of people at the party. a few weeks from now Ill be in Venice. you have caused a great deal of trouble.6 used to mean each when stating prices, rates,

4、or speeds; I get paid once a month. the eggs cost 2 dollars a dozen.7 used before singular nouns to mean all things of a particular type; a square has four sides(=all squares have four sides). a child needs love and affection.8 used once before two nouns that are mentioned together very often; Ill f

5、etch you a cup and saucer. does everyone have a knife and fork?9 used before the ing forms of verbs when they are used as nouns referring to an action, event, or sound; there was a beating of wings overhead. Bernice became aware of a humming that seemed to come from all around her.10 used before nou

6、ns that are usually UNCOUNTABLE when other information about the quality, feeling etc is added by an adjective, phrase, or CLAUSE; candidates must have a good knowledge of chemistry.11 used before the name of a substance, food etc to refer to a particular type of it; use a good cheese to make the sa

7、uce. plants that grow well in a moist soil.12 used before the name of a drink to refer to a cup or glass of that drink; can I get you a coffee? Renwick went to the bar and ordered a beer.13 used before a name of a famous artist to refer to a painting by that artist; an early Rembrandt14 used before

8、a name to mean someone or something that has the same qualities as that person or thing; she was hailed as a new Marilyn Monroe.15 used before someones name when you do not know who they are; there is a Mr Tom Wilkins on the phone.16 used before the names of days, months, seasons, and events in the

9、year to refer to a particular one; we arrived in England on a cold wet Sunday in 1963. I cant remember a Christmas like it.WORD CHOICE a, anbefore a word beginning with a vowel sound, use an; an elephant an umbrella an obvious mistakeuse an before an h that is not pronounced; an hour later an honest

10、 explanationuse a before a u that is pronounced like you; a university a unique opportunityuse an before an abbreviation that is pronounced with a vowel sound at the start; an SOS call an MP3 fileability1 C the state of being able to do something; ability to do sth: the ability to walkthe health cen

11、ter serves all patients, regardless of their ability to pay.I dont have the ability to say no.2 C, Usomeones level of skill at doing something; athletic/ musical/ artistic etc ability the test measures verbal and mathematical ability.leadership abilityit takes hard work and natural ability to make i

12、t as a professional athlete.there are musicians of all abilities in the orchestra. of great/ exceptional etc abilityhes a writer of remarkable ability. of high/ low/ average abilitystudents of average ability mixed abilityclasses(=classes that include students who are at different levels)3 to the be

13、st of your ability as well as you can;he completed the job to the best of his ability.able1 be able to do sth a) to have the skill, strength, knowledge etc needed to do something; Ive always wanted to be able to speak Japanese.b) to be in a situation in which it is possible for you to do something;

14、Id like to do more gardening, but I never seem able to find the time. I havent been able to read that report yet.2 clever or good at doing something; one of my more able studentsabout 1&2above 1acceptaccording toaccount 1achieveacrossact 1&2actaction 1activityactuallyaddadditionadmitadvantageaffaira

15、ffectafter 1againagainstage 1agencyagoagreeagreementair 1all 1&2allowalmostalonealong 1&2alreadyalsoalthoughalwaysamongamount 1ananalysisandanimal 1announceanotheranswer 1any 1anyoneanythingapartappeal 1appearapplicationapplyapproach 2appropriate 1areaargueargumentarm 1armyaroundarriveart 1articleas

16、 1&2ask 1aspectassociationassumeatattempt 1attentionattitudeauthorityavailableavoidawareaway 1baby 1back 1&2backgroundbad 1bank 1bar 1base 1basicbasisbe 1&2because 1&2becomebed 1before 1&2&3beginbehaviorbehind 1believebenefit 1best 1better 1betweenbeyond 1big 1bill 1bit 1&2black 1blood 1board 1bodyb

17、ook 1both 1box 1boy 1break 1bringbrother 1build 1buildingbusinessbut 1buy 1by 1&2call 1&2campaign 1can 1capital 1carcare 1carry 1case 1catch 1cause 1&2centcentralcenter 1centurycertain 1certainlychairmanchance 1change 1&2chaptercharactercharge 1childchoice 1choosechurchcircumstancecityclaim 1claim 2

18、class 1clear 1clearlyclientclose 1&2club 1cold 1collectioncolour 1come 1committeecommon 1communicationcommunitycompanycompare 1competitioncomplete 1&2computerconcern 1concernedcondition 1conferenceconsiderconsiderablecontaincontinuecontract 1control 1&2correct 1cost 1couldcountry 1couple 1course 1co

19、urt 1cover 1createculture 1customer cut 1dark 1datadate 1daughterdaydead 1deal 1&2deathdecidedecisiondeep 1defencedegreedemand 1departmentdescribedesign 1&2despitedetail 1developdevelopmentdie 1differencedifferentdifficultdirect 1directiondirectordiscoverdiscussdiscussiondiseasedivisiondo 1&2doctor

20、1dog 1door 1doubt 1down 1draw 1drive 1drug 1due 1duringdutyeacheach otherearly 1&2easilyeasy 1eateconomiceconomy 1educationeffect 1effectiveefforteither 1&2electionelementelseemploymentenableencourageend 1&2energyenjoyenough 1ensureenterenvironmentespeciallyestablisheven 1evening 1eventevereveryever

21、yoneeverythingevidence 1exampleexchange 1existexpectexperience 1explainexpress 1extenteye 1face 1&2facilityfactfactor 1fail 1fall 1familyfar 1&2father 1fear 1feature 1federalfeel 1feeling 1fewfield 1flight 1figure 1fill 1film 1final 1finallyfinancialfind 1fine 1fire 1firm 1first 1fish 1floor 1follow

22、following 1foodfoot 1for 1force 1&2foreignforgetform 1&2former 1forward 1free 1friendfromfront 1full 1function 1fund 1further 1future 1game 1garden 1general generallygetgirlgive 1glass 1go 1goalgodgood 1governmentgreat 1ground 1group 1growgrowthhairhalf 1hand 1happenhappyhard 1have 1&2he 1head 1heal

23、thhearheartheavy 1help 1&2her 1&2hereherselfhigh 1himhimselfhishistoryhold 1home 1&2hope 1horse 1hospitalhotelhourhouse 1howhowever 1human 1husband 1I 1ideaidentifyif 1imageimmediately 1importanceimportantimprovein 1&2includeincludingincomeincrease 1&2indeedindicateindividual 1&2industrialindustryin

24、fluence 1informationinsteadinstitutionintendinterest 1international 1intointroduceinvestmentinvolveissue 1ititsitselfjobjoin 1just 1keep 1kill 1kind 1know 1labour 1land 1languagelarge 1last 1&2&3late 1later 1lawlead 1leaderlearnleast 1leave 1left 1leg 1legalless 1&2let 1letter 1level 1lie 1lifelight

25、 1&2like 1&2likely 1line 1list 1listen 1little 1&2&3live 1local 1long 1&2look 1&2loselosslot 1love 1&2low 1lower 1machine 1main 1maintainmajor 1majoritymake 1man 1managemanagementmanagermanymarket 1material 1matter 1may 1maybememean 1meaningmeet 1meetingmembermemorymention 1methodmight 1milemilitary

26、 1mind 1minister 1minute 1model 1modernmomentmoneymonthmore 1&2morning 1most 1&2mother 1mouth 1move 1&2movementmuch 1&2musicmust 1my 1myselfname 1national 1natural 1naturenear 1nearlynecessary 1need 1&2nevernewsnext 1&2nightno 1&2nornormal 1notnote 1&2nothing 1now 1number 1occurofof courseoff 1offer

27、 1&2officeofficerofficial 1oftenoil 1oldon 1&2once 1&2one 1&2&3only 1&2open 1&2operationopportunityororder 1organizationoriginal 1otherought toourout 1&2outside 1over 1&2own 1page 1paper 1parentpart 1particular 1particularlyparty 1pass 1past 1patient 1pattern 1pay 1paymentpeople 1perperformanceperha

28、psperiod 1personpersonal physical 1pick 1picture 1piece 1place 1&2plan 1&2plant 1play 1playerplenty 1point 1police 1policypoliticalpoorpopularpopulationposition 1possible 1power 1practicepreparepresent 2pressure 1preventpreviousprice 1principleprivate 1probablyproblemprocess 1produce 1productproductionprofessional 1profit 1program 1programme 1project 1propertyproposalproveprovideprovision 1public 1publishpull 1pupilpu