普通高等学校全国统一招生考试全真模拟英语考试3含答案.docx

1、普通高等学校全国统一招生考试全真模拟英语考试3含答案2021年普通高等学校全国统一招生考试全真模拟考试（三）英语（满分150分 120分钟）注意事项：1.全卷分第卷和第卷两部分。答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置。2.答选择题时请使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题答题时必须用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置，在规定的答题区域以外答题无效，在试题卷上答题无效。第卷（选择题 共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C

2、三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What are these two people talking about?AA lightweight shirt.BThings to wear.CThe warm weather.2What is the womans job?ACook. BWaitress. CSaleswoman.3How is the man getting to work?ARiding. BBy bus. CDriving.4What does the man mean?AThe womans u

3、ncle will come for a visit.BHe thinks the woman should visit her uncle.CHe asks the woman to go over to his place.5What will the weather in Arizona be like in the coming week?ARainy. BWarm. CA bit cold.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小

4、题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6What lipstick did the woman expect to buy?ALyfel，dark shade.BLyfel，pink shade.CLyfel，bright shade.7Why does the woman want to change the color of her lipstick?ATo be cool.BTo be serious.CTo be attractive.8How about the lipstick the woman took in the

5、 end?AIts color is suitable but is very expensive.BIts color is right though it is not Lyfel brand.CIts color isnt right but its brand is Lyfel.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9Why is it easier for the woman to learn English?AShe often talks to English people.BShe speaks two languages already.CShe always does her h

6、omework right after class.10Which of the following is suggested by the woman to be a good way of learning English?AReading newspapers.BWriting diaries.CReading aloud in the morning.11Why is it difficult for the man to learn English?AHe doesnt talk to his English teachers.BThere are no native speaker

7、s around him.CHe is too shy to speak English.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12How does the man get information about the apartment?AFrom TV advertisements.BFrom advertisements in the newspapers.CFrom radio advertisements.13How many rooms has the apartment got?AFour. BFive. CSix.14How much will the man pay for the

8、 rent per month if he wants to include management and parking as well?A$500. B$450. C$550.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15What is the woman afraid of when she takes her trip?ATaking a voyage.BTaking a train.CTaking a flight.16What transportation can you infer the man prefers?ATrains. BPlanes. CShips.17Whats the

9、probable relationship between the two speakers?AHusband and wife.BTeacher and student.CFriends.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18What was Miss Richards?AA chemistry teacher.BA physics teacher.CA science teacher.19How did Miss Richards feel before Dick answered her question?ADisappointed and unhappy.BAngry and ann

10、oyed.CExcited.20What can we learn from the passage?ADick was the top student in class. BThe students were active in class.CMiss Richards was rather patient.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMyrbetriq is a prescription(处方) medication for adults used to treat t

11、he following symptoms due to a condition called overactive bladder：Urge urinary incontinence：a strong need to urinate with leaking or wetting accidents.Urgency：a strong need to urinate right away.Frequency：urinating often.It is not known if Myrbetriq is safe and effective in children.Before you take

12、 Myrbetriq，tell your doctor about all of your medical conditions，including if you：Have liver problems or kidney problems.Have very high uncontrolled blood pressure.Have trouble emptying your bladder or a weak urine stream.Are pregnant or plan to become pregnant.Are breastfeeding or plan to breastfee

13、d.Take Myrbetriq exactly as your doctor tells you to：Take 1 Myrbetriq tablet 1 time a day.Take Myrbetriq with water and swallow the tablet whole.Dont chew，break，or crush the tablet.Take Myrbetriq with or without food.Special attention：If you miss a dose of Myrbetriq，begin taking Myrbetriq again the

14、next day.If you take too much Myrbetriq，call your doctor or go to the nearest hospital emergency room right away.Myrbetriq may cause serious side effects including：increased blood pressuredizzinesscommon cold symptomsjoint paindry mouthheadacheflu symptomsconstipationurinary tract infectionsinus (si

15、nus irritation)back paininflammation of the bladder (cystitis)Tell your doctor if you have any side effect that bothers you or that does not go away.These are not all the possible side effects of Myrbetriq.Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.You may report side effects to the FDA

16、at 1-800-FDA-1088.Storage requirements：Store Myrbetriq between 59F to 86F (15 to 30)Keep the bottle closed.Safely throw away the medicine that is out-of-date or no longer needed.Keep Myrbetriq and all medicines out of the reach of children.21Who is not suitable for this medicine?AGrown-ups. BChildre

17、n.CWomen. DOld people.22In which situation do you need to tell the doctor before taking Myrbetriq?ABeing a would-be mother.BGoing to take an exam.CHaving heart & lung problems.DSuffering mild high blood pressure.23How should you store Myrbetriq?AReserve it in the freezing chamber.BKeep it away from

18、children.CStore it with the bottle open.DPreserve it as you like.B(2020四省名校第一次大联考)Darrell Blatchley，a marine biologist and environmentalist based in the Philippine city of Davao，received a call from the Philippine，Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources(渔业与水产资源局) early Friday morning reporting a d

19、eath of a young whale.When the necropsy(尸检) was performed，Blatchley told NPR，he was not prepared for the amount of plastic they found in the whales stomach.“It was full of plastic nothing but nonstop plastic，” he said.“It was filled to the point that its stomach was as hard as a baseball.That means

20、that this animal has been suffering not for days or weeks but for months or even a year or more，” Blatchley added.Blatchley is the founder and owner of the DBone Collector Museum，a natural history museum in Davao.In the coming days，the museum will display all the items found in the whales system.Bla

21、tchley and his team work with the Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources and other organizations to assist in rescue and recovery of marine animals.“Within the last 10 years，we have recovered 61 whales and dolphins just within the Davao Gulf，” he said.“Of them,57 have died due to man whether they

22、 took plastic or fishing nets or other waste，or gotten caught in pollutionand four were pregnant.”Blatchley said he hoped that the latest incident would launch the issue of plastic pollution in the Philippines and across the globe.“If we keep going this way，it will be more uncommon to see an animal

23、die of natural causes than it is to see an animal die of plastic，” he said.24What can be inferred from the second paragraph?AThe whale was starved to death.BBlatchley was shocked at what he found.CThe dead whale must have swallowed a baseball.DBlatchley didnt make preparations for the necropsy.25Wha

24、t will be shown in the DBone Collector Museum?AWaste collected from the ocean.BThe whole system of the whale.CThings found in the whales body.DMany different tools of whaling.26What does Blatchley think of plastic pollution in the Philippines?AUncommon. BWorrying.CInspiring. DMild.27What is the best

25、 title for the text?AA Whale Found Dead of PlasticBStand Up for Protecting WhalesCPlastic Threatening Our ExistenceDNatural Death or Merciless MurderCKindergarten outside? Yes，indeed.Its part of a growing worldwide trend toward outdoor education.The schools are called Forest Kindergartens.Now the nu

26、mbers are small in the US.，but the idea is well established in Europe，with schools in Scotland，England，and Switzerland.By far most of such schools are in Germany，which has more than 400 Forest Kindergartens.Children attending such particular school enjoy a good amount of outdoor education each day，r

27、ain or shine.Some lessons are focused on nature；others are academic topics delivered in a natural setting.In all cases，students are activenot sitting at desks or on mats on the floor but walking，running，jumping，solving problems like how to get the mud off the bottoms of their shoes before their pare

28、nts find out.At these forest kindergartens，students learn science by observing and doing it，learn math by applying it to the natural world around them，learn letters and words by putting them together using sights and sounds.The children learn to make comparisons using natural things like apples and

29、rocks.They develop an appreciation for animals and plants in their natural environmentnot just by looking at pictures in a book or on a computer screen.Some of the science activities involve teamwork，like explaining the best way to move a heavy object，showing how a lever(杠杆)works.In other sessions，t

30、eachers encourage students to develop their motor skills by building wooden tools such as hammers and knives.These students also learn how to get along with one another，individually and in a group.They also develop healthy levels of self-confidence，just from being able to do the everyday activities

31、that the school offers.In a time when so many children are being classified as obese because of long-time watching television and playing video games，these outdoor schools help children learn just as much，if not more，from opening their eyes to the world around them.28Which of the following country has the most Forest Kindergartens?AThe US. BGermany.CThe UK. DSwitzerland.29Which may be seen in Forest Kindergartens?AChildren are doing an experiment with