1、英语湖南省长沙市中考真题 长沙市2015年中考英语试题.听力(略)。.知识运用(两部分,共20小题,计20分)第一节:语法填空 从 A、B、C三个选项 项中选择最佳答案填空。21 I use your dictionary?Of course. But please return it to me before you leave.AMust BNeed CMay22There is _ wrong with my back and it hurts seriously.Aanything Bsomething Cnothing23Its necessary for us _ to our p
2、arents when we have problems.Ato talk Btalking Ctalk24Will you see the film Cinderella with us tonight?No, I_ it last week.Asee Bhave seen Csaw25Rose, could you please water the flowers in the garden?Why_ ? You see, my brother is listening to music.Ame BI Cmine26Jane Zhang is going to hold a concert
3、 in July.Really?_ exciting news!AHow BWhat an CWhat27I called you last Sorry, Grace. I_ I Am A Singer when the phone rang.Aam watching Bwas watching Chave watched28_ he had failed many times, he didnt give up and succeeded in the end.AUnless BAlthough CIf29There will be _cars in the city because peo
4、ple will prefer the subway.Afever Bless Cmore30Could you tell me _the Dragon Boat Festival in China?Sure. People usually watch the dragon boat races and eat zongzi.AWhen do people celebrate Bwhy people celebrate Chow people celebrate第一节 词语填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳答案(共10小题,计10分)Iamnotabr
5、avegirl,andevenalittlemousescaresme. 31 Ivebeencrazyaboutbungeejumping(蹦极).One day, I found a good place for this exiting 32 in Thailand by surfing the Internet. I packed my bag ad flew there. However, I had no idea how to get to the address listed on the 33 .I called them and took a taxi, but the t
6、axi drive didnt know the way, either. He dropped me halfway. Havingboughtsomebread,Ihadtowaitforthecarthatwassupposedtopickmeup.JustthenayoungmanjumpedoutofacarandaskedifIwasJenny.Then we 34 to the bungee jumping place. I was amazed by the sights along the road through the window og the car. I quick
7、ly signed an agreement which said I might die, and 35 a harness(安全带).The guide led me through a gate, asked me to sit in a special seat and tied my 36 andankles(踝) well.Iwasnervousbutnotscared.AssoonasIstoodupandfeltmyankles37together,Igotscared,IwalkedslowlyIwalkedslowlytotheedgeofthebridgeandlooke
8、dback.Theworkerslookedatmeandcouldnthelplaughing.Atlastitwastimetogo.SoIjumpedas 38 forwardasI.At that moment my memory seemed to stop. I felt 39 going up, like siding a fast lift, and them another drop and Finally, I stopped in the air. I spread my arms wide, laughing loudly and 40 .The workers pul
9、led me up, smiling at me.31. ABut BOr CSo32. Atask Bsport Csubject33. Amagazine Bnewspaper Cwebsite34. Awalk Bran Cdrove35. Aput out Bput on Cput off36. Alegs Bears Ceyes37. Atied Bdivided Cspread38. Aclose Bfar Cshort39. Athemselves Bhimself Cmyself40. Asadly Bangrily Cproudly.阅读技能(三部分,共25题,计50分)第一
10、节 English Teachers WantedDear Sir /Madam, Our school set up in 2012 is a high school. Now there is an urgent(迫切的) need for English teachers. We have posted(发布) our advertisement on our website. You can visit or call Alex at 845-6789 for more information. If you are interested, please send your resum
11、e(简历) to us, and we will reply as soon as possible.You should: Love teaching Speak fluent(流利的) English Be good at computer skills Have good communication skill阅读理解阅读下列图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答或完成句子。(共10小题,计10分)A41.How can you get more information about the advertisements? A. By visiting the websi
12、te of Wenhua school. B. By visiting the Mike at 845-6789. C. By sending your resume to the school.42.Which of following is not required according to the advertisements? A. Good computer skills. B. Good communication skills. C. At least three-year teaching experience.BMissing since: June 3,2015Produc
13、e: young(2 years old), curly hair, shyLast seen: Wuyi SquarePlease contact(联系): Sarah 839-6722sarahcsPlease do not run after the dog. It may run in fear.Lost and found items(物件)will be diaplayed(陈列)in the school hall. On Friday, June 15, 2015 During lunch 12:30-1:30Parents: If you know that your chi
14、ld has lost something please remind(提醒)him or her.You are also welcome to have a look.43. What is Poodle like? A. Its brave. B. Its lovely. C. Its shy.44. From the chart(图表)above,we know that_.A. Poodle was lost two years agoB. we can call Sarah or email her if we find PoodleC. parents are not allow
15、ed to look at the display on June 15,2015第二节 短文理解 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共15小题,计30分)A China id a nation of etiquette(礼仪). Chinese people are among themost hospitable people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would re
16、ceive as guests. When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makesteafor you. Then he will serve you snacks(小吃) like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel lonely. At the same time, other family members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese peop
17、le treat (款待) their guests with a big meal. They always present morefoodthan the guest can eat. On the table, the guests must be the first to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guestmostis that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, which wont happen at western tables
18、. The Chinese families go out of their way to make you feel athome. As you are done eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you didnt eat much. Please have more.” Although you tell them you are full, they still put morefoodin your bowl. Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part
19、 of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius (孔子) said thousands of years ago:To meet friends from afterHow happy we are!46. What does the underline word “hospitable” mean in this passage.A.好客的 B. 勤劳的 C.朴实的47. As a guest in a Chinese family, you are usually offered_ by the host. A.coffeeand snack
20、s B. juice and snacks C. tea and snacks48. Why does a western visitor feel surprised when the host picksfoodfor him? A. Because he thinks its not polite. B. Because he thinks its not necessary. C. Because it wont happen in western countries.49. What the Chinese family do for the guests is to_. A. ma
21、ke them feel at home B. show their wealth C. make them feel uncomfortable.50. Whats the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage? A.学而时习之,不亦悦乎? B有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎? C人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?BLi Ting,15,fromShanghai, was preparing a talk on some western festivals. She searched online for certain inf
22、ormation and made PowerPoint presentations(展示). Wu Qiong,her classmate, was doing his chemistry homework carefully. But he couldnt work out thelastproblem even he tried hisbest. So he took out his mobilephone, opened a special app(应用软件),and searched the problem. Answers soon appeared on the screen i
23、n several seconds. Nowadays, many students do homework online with the help of the Internet like Li and Wu. They search information online, use apps or discuss through QQ and We chat. “Its convenient. You dont have to wait for your teacher to explain it to you face to face. ”According to Wu.” You ca
24、n also learn by seeing how others work them out. Whats more, it improves students abilities. And its especially true for new kinds of homework. I am quite skilled at finding information online and using Microsoft Office.” However, thistrend(趋势)also causes problems. Some lazy students just copy the a
25、nswers online without thinking. Even some ask their classmates to do homework for them. And their teachers dont know the fact. Anyhow, knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good self-control. When you come across(遇到) a difficultproblem, think about it by yourself first. Be
26、 sure to understand the reasons behind the answers after you have turned to the Internet, or you wont make progress. If you are not sure about your self-control, ask your parents for help.51. Both Li Ting and Wu Qiong used the Internet to _A. playgamesB. search informationC. take exams52. Paragraph
27、4 is mainly about_ of doing homework with the help of the Internet.A. the advantagesB. the disadvantagesC. the problems53. Whichproblemis NOT mentioned in Paragraph 5?A. some studentsonlycopy the answers online.B. some cheat their teachers by asking their classmates to do homework for them.C. Nobody
28、 is able tofinishtheir homework now without the Internet.54. _ is the key to using the Internet to study.A. Self-respectB. Self-controlC. Self-development55. In thispassage the writer wants to tell us that _.A. the Internet can be a good helper if we use it properly.B. the Internet has made all the
29、students lazy.C. its not necessary to learn to use the Internet.CHave you ever heard of e-waste(electric waste,电子垃圾), which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when theyre broken or you want a new one?Most people just throw them away. With th
30、e development of electric industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.Its important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable o
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