1、PET剑桥通用考试词汇表Aability blti n. the fact that somebody is able to do something 能力,才能abroad brd adv. in or to a foreign country 在国外,到国外absent bsnt adj. not in a place because of illness, etc 缺席的,不在的accept ksept v. to agree to take something接受access kses n. 入口,通道accommodation kmden n. a place to live, wo
2、rk or stay in 住处,办公处,停留处accompany kmpni v. to travel or go somewhere with somebody 陪同,陪伴according to kd 根据account kant n. 账目;账户accurate kjrt adj. correct, exact and without any mistakes 准确的,精确的achieve tiv v. 完成,实现,达到actual ktul adj. 实际的,事实上的in addition dn 另外,此外additional dnl adj. 附加的,额外的admire dma v
3、t. 钦佩, 赞美, 羡慕admission dmn n. 承认, 入会费, 许可admit dmt v. to agree, often unwillingly, that sth is true 承认,允许进入advanced dvnst adj. 先进的, 高级的advantage dvntd n. 优势,有利条件advert dvt n. 广告 advice dvas n. 忠告advise dvaz v. 劝告,忠告afford fd v. 负担得起aim n. 目标air conditioning kndn 空调系统air force fs 空军alarm lm n. 警报albu
4、m lbm n. a book in which you keep photos, stamps, etc 唱片集,唱片,相册,集邮册,纪念册allow la v. to let somebody/something do something 允许alphabet lfbet n. 字母表ambassador mbsd n. 大使,代表ambition mbn n. 雄心,抱负amusing mjuz adj. funny and enjoyable 有趣的,引人发笑的ankle kl n. the joint connecting the foot to the leg 踝,踝关节anniv
5、ersary nvsri n. 周年纪念,周年纪念日announce nans v. 宣布;播报annoy n v. to make somebody slightly angry 使恼怒,使烦恼annual njul adj. happening or done once every year 每年的,年度的,一年生的antique ntik adj. old and often valuable 古代的,古老的,过时的anxious ks adj. feeling worried or nervous 渴望的,忧虑的apart from 除之外,且不说apologise pldaz v.
6、to say that you are sorry for doing something wrong or causing a problem 道歉,赎罪appearance prns n. 出现;外表application plken n.申请apply pla v. 申请;应用approach prt v. to come near to sb/sth in distance or time 靠近,接近approve pruv v. 批准,赞成architect ktekt n. a person whose job is designing buildings, etc. 建筑师arg
7、ue ju v. to speak angrily to somebody because you disagree with them 争论,辩论arrange rend v. to plan or organize something in advance 安排,整理,计划arrest rest v. if the police arrest sb, the person is taken to a police station and kept there because the police believe they may be guilty of a crime 逮捕,拘留arri
8、val ravl n. when sb or sth arrives somewhere 到达article tkl n. a piece of writing on a particular subject in a newspaper or magazine 文章at present 现在,目前 (now)athlete lit n. a person who is very good at sports or physical exercise, especially one who competes in organized events 运动员athletics letks n. 体
9、育运动,田径atmosphere tmsf n.气氛;大气,空气attach tt v. 附上,系上attack tk v. 攻击,侵袭attempt tempt n.&v. 企图,尝试attend tend v. 出席,参加attitude ttjud n. 态度,看法attract trkt v. 吸引audience dins n. the group of people together in one place to watch or listen to a play, film, someone speaking, etc. 听众,观众,读者automatically tmtkli
10、 adv. 自动地,机械地available velbl adj. 有效的,可用的,可得到的average vrd adj. 平均的,一般的,通常的avoid vd v. 避免Bbackground bkraund n. the details of a persons family, education, experience, etc背景,经历,幕后,后景backpack bkpk n. a large bag, often supported on a light metal frame, carried on the back and used especially by people
11、 who go climbing or walking 背包backwards bkwdz adj. towards a place or position that is behind落后的, 向后的baggage bgid n. = luggage 行李balance blns n. a situation in which different things exist in equal, correct or good amounts 平衡balcony blkni n. a platform that is built on the upstairs outside wall of a
12、 building, with a wall or rail around it. You can get out onto a balcony from an upstairs room. 阳台bald bld adj. having little or no hair on the head秃头的ballet blei n. a style of dancing that tells a dramatic story with music but no talking or singing 芭蕾舞bandagebndid n. a strip of cloth used for tying
13、 around a part of the body that has been hurt in order to protect or support it 绷带bank balance: he amount of money that somebody has in their bank account at a particular time 银行存款, 银行余额banknote bknt n. a piece of printed paper that has a particular value as money钞票barbecue bbikju n. an outdoor meal
14、 or party when food is cooked in this way烤肉,烧烤,烤架bare be(r) adj. not covered with or protected by anything 赤裸的,仅有的baseball beisb:l n. a game played especially in the US by two teams of nine players, using a bat and ball. Each player tries to hit the ball and then run around four bases before the oth
15、er team can return the ball 棒球basement beismnt n. a room or rooms in a building, partly or completely below the level of the ground 地下室basic beisik 基础的bat bt n. a piece of wood with a handle, made in various shapes and sizes, and used for hitting the ball in games such as baseball, cricket and table
16、 tennis 球棒,球拍battle btl n. a fight between armies, ships or planes, especially during a war; a violent fight between groups of people 战役bay bei n. a part of the sea, or of a large lake, partly surrounded by a wide curve of the land 海湾beard bid n. hair that grows on the chin and cheeks of a mans face
17、; similar hair that grows on some animals 胡须beat bit v. to hit somebody/something many times, usually very hard/to defeat somebody in a game or competition 敲打;打败behave biheiv v. 表现believe biliv v. to feel certain that something is true or that somebody is telling you the truth 相信belong bil v. to be
18、in the right or suitable place 应归入;属于belongings bil:iz n. the things that a person owns, especially those which can be carried 财产;所有物beneath bini: prep. in or to a lower position than, under 在之下benefit benifit n. 利益;好处beyond bij nd prep. more than something; used to say that something is not possibl
19、e 超出;远于;除.之外biography bai rfi n. the story of a persons life written by somebody else; this type of writing 传记biology bai ldi n. the scientific study of the life and structure of plants and animals 生物学bitter bit(r) adj. angry; very unpleasant taste; very cold 苦的;痛苦的;心酸的blame bleim v. to think or say
20、 that somebody/something is responsible for something bad 责备blanket blkit n. a large cover, often made of wool, used especially on beds to keep people warm 毛毯bleed blid v. 流血block blk n. 块,片(木、石等)、大厦、街区board bd n. 木板 v. 登机boarding pass 登机牌bold bld adj. brave; not fearing danger 大胆的boarder bd n. at a
21、 school who sleeps and eats there and only goes home during school holidays 寄宿者brake breik n. device for slowing or stopping a vehicle 刹车;闸;制动器branch brnt n. a part of a tree that grows out from the main stem and on which leaves, flowers and fruit grow 树枝;分支break down 出故障break in 闯入break up 解散breath
22、 bre n. the air that you take into your lungs and send out again 呼吸brick brik n. 砖Ccloth kl n. (a type of) woven material 布,布料,一块布collar kl n. the part around the neck of a piece of clothing 衣领cotton ktn n. 棉花, 棉制品, 棉布calculator klkjulet(r n.计算器connect knekt v. to join or be joined with something el
23、se 连接,接通,certificate stfkt n.执照, 证(明)书chemistry kemstri n.化学college kld n.学院composition kmpzn n. the act of creating written works 作文,corridor krd(r) n. an enclosed passageway 走廊curriculum krkjlm n. the subjects that are included in a course of study or taught in a school, 全部课程,cassette kset n. 盒式磁带
24、channel tnl n. on television / radio频道,circus sks n.马戏团, 马戏表演, 竞技场, 广场comedy kmdi n. a play or film/movie that is intended to be funny, usually with a happy ending; 喜剧,滑稽, comedian kmidin n. an entertainer who makes people laugh by telling jokes or funny stories 喜剧演员comic kmk n. 连环图画, 喜剧演员commercial
25、 kml adj. connected with the buying and selling of goods 商业的concert knst n. 音乐会costume kstjum n. 服装, 剧装climate klamt n. 气候canteen kntin n. a place where food and drink are served in a factory, a school, etc. 食堂,cauliflowerklifla(r)n.花椰菜celery selri n.芹菜cocoa kk n. 可可粉, 可可饮料, 可可色curry kri n. 咖哩饭菜, 咖哩
26、粉chemist kemst n. 化学家, 药剂师campsite kmpsat n. 露营地chess tes n.国际象棋collector klekt(r) n. a person who collects things, either as a hobby, or as a job: an art / a stamp collector ticket / tax / debt collectors收集家, 收税员cruise kruz n. a journey by sea, visiting different place 巡航,漫游ceiling sil n.天花板;cellar
27、 sel(r) n. an underground room often used for storing things 地窖,地下室central heating sentrl n. a system for heating a building from one source which then pumps the hot water or hot air through pipes all around the building中央暖气系统cloakroom klkrum n. (剧场等)衣帽间, (车站等)行李站暂存处,cottage ktd n.小屋,村舍curtain ktn n
28、. 帘;窗帘;门帘;帷幔cushion kn n. 垫子;坐垫;靠垫chat / tt / v. to talk to someone in a friendly informal way闲谈,谈天communicate / kmjunket / v. to talk about your thoughts and feelings, and help other people to understand them传达,沟通,交流communication / kmjunken / n. 交流,通讯,传达,通信,沟通calm / km /adj. peaceful and quiet; 平静的
29、,冷静的challenging / tlnd / adj. difficult, in a way that tests your ability挑战性的,有吸引力的cheerful / tfl / adj. happy and positive高兴的,快乐的confident / knfdnt / adj. having confidence: 自信的,有信心的,有把握的cruel / krul / adj 残酷的, 残忍的, 引起痛苦的curious / kjris / adj. strange and unusual; 好奇的,奇特的cathedral kidrl n.大教堂clinic klnk n.诊所, 门诊部, 科室club klb n.俱乐部, 棍棒, (扑克牌中)梅花
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