完整word版高中英语语法填空专项训练及答案可编辑修改word版.docx

1、完整word版高中英语语法填空专项训练及答案可编辑修改word版语法填空专题训练预热题第一节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于 3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely. 1 , some of us are upset 2 their body styles and looks. Its unnecessary and its

2、not important at all. We neednt care about it. It is ones inner beauty 3 matters. Second, we sometimes seem to be misunderstood 4 our teachers, parents and classmates. 5 (face) with this, we can find a proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, trying to remove the 6 (understand). Some of

3、us have fewer friends. I think being open-minded and friendly will do you good. Third, we may fall behind others, 7 makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage 8 to work efficiently, full of 9 (determine). At last, some of us dont have much pocket money, so they feel unhappy. Isnt it strange? So lo

4、ng as we have some, thats enough. And we can learn 10 to spend money【文章综述】 本文讲述高中生成长中有很多的烦恼，我们应该用正确的方式来处理。【答案解析】1.First 与第三行的 Second 形成呼应，都表示列举2.about 考察固定搭配 be upset about对感到难过，失望；很多人对于自己的体型和外貌感到难过。3.that 本句是一个强调句型 It isthat/who；本句强调的是主语 ones inner beauty，句意：重要的是我们的内在美。4.by 本句话考查被动语态。Be misundersto

5、od by 被 。误解。5.Faced 本句中的 faced 是动词 face 的过去分词转换的形容词，构成 be faced with面对着；在句中使用形容词来说明后面主句转换主语的情况。6.misunderstanding 考查名词。句意：我们找合适的时间来与父母面对面交谈，来消除误解。7.which 本句是一个非限制性定语从句，which 指代前面一句话的内容在句中做主语。8.ourselves 本句中使用反身代词 ourselves 表示强调。我们经常鼓励自己高效工作。9.determination 本句中介词 of 后面要接名词作宾语，故使用 determine 的名词determi

6、nation。10. how 本句考察的“特殊疑问词+不定式”在句中做宾语的用法，在本句中 how tospend money 作为动词 learn 的宾语。实战（1）Once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large st

7、one. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the center of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and

8、 did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried toremove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw thestone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall aga

9、inst the stone.”Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money.31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. （2）The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and res

10、earchers use it as 31_ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 32_ (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People a

11、ll over the world use it to connect with individuals from _33 countries and cultures. However, 34 there are many positive developments 35 (associate) with the Internet, there are alsocertain fears and concerns. 36 concern relates to a lack of controlover 37 appears on the Internet. With television a

12、nd radio there are editors tocheck the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 38 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can 39 (broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitabl

13、e 40 their children to see.31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. （3）Crying marriage? 31 (surprise), isnt it? Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest Chinas Sichuan Province, and 32 (remain) in fashion 33 the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so

14、 popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a 34 (necessary) to marriage procedure.It is very much 35 same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding. 36 , the brides n

15、eighbors would look down upon 37 as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases 38 which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony.In a word, crying at wedding is a 39 by custom to set off the happiness of

16、the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the 40 (arrange) marriages of the old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life.31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. （4）In order to know a foreign langu

17、age thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear 31 spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. 32 ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to

18、 make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success 33_ language learning. _34 good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only _35 (memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and 36_meaning, studying the dictionary

19、and so on. We must learn by using the language. _37_we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the languang. “Learn through use” is a good piece of _38 (advise) for those _39 are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and 4

20、0 (write) the language whenever we can.31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. （5）Many students may feel 61 (stress) because of their parents. Most parents have good intentions, 62 some of them arent very helpful with the problems their sons and daughters have in 63 (adjust)to college, and a few of

21、them seem to go out of their way to add to their childrens 64 (difficulty).For one thing, parents are often not aware of the kinds of problems their children face. They dont realize that the 65 (compete) is stronger, that the required standards of work are 66 (high), and that their children may not

22、be prepared for 67 change. They may be upset by their childrens poor grades. At their kindest, they may 68 (gentle) ask why John or Mary isnt doing better, whether he or she is trying as hard as he or she should, and so on. At their worst, they may threaten 69 (take) their children out of college or

23、 cut off living expenses.Sometimes parents think it right and natural that they determine 70 their children do with their lives. They forget that everyone is different and that each person must develop in his or her own way.61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. （6）Nowadays, millions 31 lonely sing

24、les are now going onlineinstead. 32 World Wide Web is quickly becoming the worlds most popular matchmaker(媒人).Singles are flocking(涌向) to the Internet 33 (main) because their busy lifestylesleave them little time to look for a significant other. Using dating sites(约会网址) isquick and convenient. Many

25、singles say the regular dating scene 34 (just lead) them from one bad experience to 35 and are ready to try something else. Dating sites also make 36 easy to avoid someone 37 you are not interested in. In the realworld, 38 , ignoring someone you dont like can be difficult.Despite all the advantages,

26、 online dating also presents its own set of problems. People arent always those who they declare to be in their online 39 (describe). Safety is another concern. You are just 40 (like) to find a criminal online as you are Mr. Or Miss Right.31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. （7）I now had the key

27、to all languages, 31_ I was eager to learn to use it. Children 32 can hear learn languages without any particular effort. 33 hear other people speak, and enjoy trying to make the same sounds. The 34 child must learn languages in a slow and often painful way. 35 even though the learning may be slow a

28、nd painful, the result is wonderful. We advance gradually from merely 36 (name) objects to understanding the thought in a line of Shakespeare.At first, when my teacher told me about a new thing, I asked very 37 questions. My ideas were not clear, and I didnt know many. But as my knowledge ofthings 3

29、8 ( grow） and I learned more and more words, I could ask morequestions, and I would return again and again 39 the same subject, eager for more information. Sometimes a new word made me remember an experience I had had 40 (early).31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. （8） 31 is possible that we simp

30、ly do not stay in one place for a true friendship to develop. However, there can be no disagreement on the need for each of us 32 (think) carefully about the kind of friendships we want.To most of us, friendships are considered 33 (importance), but need to have clear in our own minds 34 kinds of fri

31、endships we want .Are they to be closeor 35 (keep) at arms length? Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people, many friendships on the surface are quite enough and thats all right .But at some point we need to make sure that our expectations are the same as our 36 (friend)expectations. If one wants more from the friendship than the other, 37 if this is not talked about, one is likely at last to fell that hes holding the short end of the stick. The sharing of personal experience 38 (include) our tears as well as our dark dreams 39 (be) the sures