初二英语阅读表达试题.docx

1、初二英语阅读表达试题初二英语阅读表达试题1. Salt is very important to usWithout(没有)enough salt, we will get illAnimals need salt, tooThey need salt to grow strongMost of salt comes from the seaPeople dig(挖) very big pools and let sea water inWhen the sun dries up the water, people can get the salt from the groundThere a

2、re a lot of salt wells(井)in our countryPeople bring the well water up to the ground and then dry it up in big jars(罐子)over fireIn this way, we can get saltWe can also get salt from salt mines(矿)The salt mines are under the groundA few years ago, China, salt, big, found , a , mine, in, peopleIn the n

3、orthwest of China, there are a great number of salt lakesSome of them are very big The salt in these lakes will be enough for all the people in our country for as long as hundreds of years【1】把改为同义句。 If we _ _ enough salt, we will get ill【答案】dont have【解析】细节理解题。根据Without(没有)enough salt, we will get il

4、l没有足够的盐，我们会生病。可知填dont have。【2】把句译成汉语._【答案】在我国有许多盐井。【解析】细节理解题。根据There are a lot of salt wells(井)in our country可知应填在我国有许多盐井。【3】把句排列成一句正确的句子._.【答案】People found a big salt mine in China.【解析】细节理解题。根据China, salt, big, found , a , mine, in, people故填People found a big salt mine in China.。【4】根据短文内容完成句子。We ca

5、n get salt from the sea, salt wells, salt mines and _【答案】salt lakes【解析】细节理解题。根据In the northwest of China, there are a great number of salt lakes可知故填salt lakes。【5】Where are a great number of salt lakes ?(回答问题)【答案】In the northwest of China,【解析】归纳理解题。通过In the northwest of China, there are a great numbe

6、r of salt lakesSome of them are very big在中国的西北,有大量的盐湖.一些是非常大的。故选。【考点】故事类阅读2. 任务型阅读，阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。每空最多填写三个单词。Cindy, Jerry and Mary are giving their opinions about a good friend.Cindy: I think a good friend should be honest(诚实的). Thats more important than any other thing and is where a good

7、 friendship starts. If a friend isnt honest, he may lose his friends trust.Jerry: I think a good friend has to be generous. Here “generous” doesnt mean he has to give his friends his lunch money or his clothes. It means he should share(分享) his ideas and feelings with his friends. In fact, his friend

8、s can know him better in this way.Mary: In my opinion a good friend should understand(理解) his friends. When theres something wrong between him and his friends, he must put himself in his friends place and think more for his friends.NameOpinionsCindyShe thinks a good friend should be 【1】 _. If a frie

9、nd isnt honest,he may lose【答案】honest【解析】根据辛迪的观点I think a good friend should be honest(诚实的). 故填honest【2】.JerryShe thinks a good friend should share(分享) his【答案】His friends trust【解析】根据辛迪的观点If a friend isnt honest, he may lose his friends trust.故填His friends trust【3】 _with his friends.MaryShe thinks a g

10、ood friend should【答案】Ideas and feelings【解析】根据杰瑞的观点It means he should share(分享) his ideas and feelings with his friends.故填Ideas and feelings【4】. He must put himself in his friends place and think more for his friends when there is【答案】understand his friends【解析】根据玛丽的观点In my opinion a good friend should

11、 understand(理解) his friends 故填understand his friends【5】Between him and his friends.【答案】Something wrong【解析】根据玛丽的观点When theres something wrong between him and his friends, he must put himself in his friends place and think more for his friends. 故填Something wrong【考点】交友类短文阅读。3. 阅读下面的材料，根据其内容填空，完成后面的文。Th

12、eyre best friends. They are together every day. One of the friends, Jenny Siegle, is in a wheelchair (轮椅). The other, Augie, is a dog and he helps Jenny. 14-year-old Jenny is a quadriplegic (四肢瘫痪者). She cannot use her arms or legs well. Augie is not only a dog but also Jennys arms and legs.How does

13、Augie do this? In school, he picks up the pencil or notebook that Jenny drops. Jenny is also training Augie to pull off her jacket so Jenny doesnt have to ask others for help.At home, Augie brings her newspapers. He even helps clean Jennys room. When Jenny asks him to do something he cant do, Augie

14、goes to get her parents or sister.At the mall, Augie wears a coat which tells everyone he is helping Jenny. After Jenny buys things, Augie carries them to the counter (柜台). He gives the cashier Jennys wallet and waits for the change.The lovely and friendly dog is also a social bridge. Other kids may

15、 not know Jenny. But they come up to talk to her because they think Augie is interesting.Augie is truly Jennys best friend and her bridge to the world.Two Best FriendsJennyThe 14-year-old girl cant use her arms or legs well because of illness.AugieAugie is【1】 than a dog. He can be Jennys arms and le

16、gs.How Augiehelps JennyIn schoolIf Jenny drops things, he【答案】more【解析】句意：奥吉不只是一条狗。根据Augie is not only a dog but also Jennys arms and legs可知答案，故填more。【2】 them up. He is learning to pull off Jennys jacket.At homeAugie brings Jenny newspapers and helps with the【答案】picks【解析】句意：如果珍妮掉了东西，他给捡起来。根据In school,

17、 he picks up the pencil or notebook that Jenny drops.可知填picks.【3】. He can go to get Jennys parents or sister.At the mallAugies【答案】cleaning【解析】句意：奥吉给珍妮拿来报纸并帮助打扫房间。据He even helps clean Jennys room.他甚至帮助打扫珍妮的房间可知，且the 后跟名词打扫，故填cleaning。【4】 tells others he is a helping dog. He carries the things to the

18、counter and gives Jennys wallet to the cashier.Beinga social bridgeOther children want to talk to Jenny because they are【答案】coat【解析】句意：奥吉的大衣告诉别人他是一只能助人的狗。根据Augie wears a coat which tells everyone he is helping Jenny. Augie穿着一件告诉大家他在帮助珍妮的外衣可知，故填coat。【5】 in Augie.【答案】interested【解析】因为他们对奥吉感兴趣所以别的孩子想和珍妮

19、交谈。根据But they come up to talk to her because they think Augie is interesting.因为他们认为Augie有趣所以他们都上来和她交谈可知，故填interesting。【考点】任务型阅读。4. Children all over the world like to celebrate their birthdays. American children are of no difference. They usually celebrate with a party. They invite their friends to

20、their birthday parties. The party may not be held on the right date of their birthday if it comes on a school day. It may be held on the weekend instead.Today two kinds of parties are the most popular. One is held at home. Parents decorate the house beautiful with balloons and coloured paper. They p

21、repare a special birthday meal. The children play games. The other kind is held away from home. Some are at a special restaurant. The children eat pizza and ice cream. The waiters , who serve the food, also sing and tell jokes to the children. Other parties may be held at a park, or at a movie theat

22、re, or in some other places.Every birthday party has a cake with candles on it. There is one candle for each year of a birthday boys or girls age. When the candles are lighted(点燃), everyone sings the special birthday song: HAPPY BIRTHDAY TO YOU.As Americans grow older, their birthday parties change.

23、 In fact, many people stop having them. They say they would like to forget how old they are. Yet they do like to keep the happy birthday parties of their childhood in mind.【1】Who would like to celebrate their birthdays?_【答案】Children all over the world.【解析】根据Children all over the world like to celebr

24、ate their birthdays.可知世界各地的孩子喜欢庆祝他们的生日。故此处为Children all over the world.【2】How do American children celebrate their birthdays?_【答案】They celebrate their birthday with a party.【解析】根据 American children are of no difference. They usually celebrate with a party. 可知美国的孩子经常用聚会的形式来庆祝他们的生日。故此处为They celebrate

25、their birthday with a party.【3】How many kinds of parties are the most popular today?_【答案】Two.【解析】根据Today two kinds of parties are the most popular.可知今天最受欢迎的聚会有两种，故此处为Two.【4】Whats for every birthday party?_【答案】A cake with candles on it.【解析】根据 Every birthday party has a cake with candles on it. 可知每种生日

26、聚会会有一个上面插有蜡烛的蛋糕。故此处为A cake with candles on it.【5】Why do many of Americans stop having their birthday parties?_【答案】Because they would like to forget how old they are.【解析】根据They say they would like to forget how old they are. 可知许多美国人停止举行生日聚会，是因为他们项忘记自己多大了。故此处为Because they would like to forget how old

27、they are.【考点】任务型阅读。5. “I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning to surf the Internet.”“I check my e-mail almost forty times a day”“I seldom spend less than three hours each time on the net.”“spend more time in chat rooms than with my real-life friends”Do you know any people like these? The

28、y are part of a new addiction(瘾) called Internet addictionAccording to experts，Internet addicts(迷)spend at least thirty to forty hours online every weekThey lose control of the time they spend on the InternetFor example，one college student was missing for several daysHis friends were worried and 1oo

29、ked for him everywhere but couldnt find himThey called the policeThe police found the student in the computer lab:he was surfing the Internet for seven days straightA study shows that about six to ten percent of Internet users become addictedThe teenager spend more time on the Internet than with fri

30、ends and family.Thats why some experts worry most about young peopleIs “surfing the Internet” a hobby or all addiction for you? You may have a problem if you have one of the following symptoms(症状)：You go out with your friends less and lessYou cant wait to get online againYouve decided to spend a short time online，but then you spend several hoursYou do not go to important fami