高中英语课后workbook句子翻译培训课件.docx

1、高中英语课后workbook句子翻译培训课件人教版高中英语必修课后翻译答案必修四Unit1:1.努力提高工厂工人的工作条件是值得做的事情. (It is worthwhile to; condition)It is worthwhile to improve working condition for factory workers.2.她的行为鼓舞了替他人继续为野生动物保护而奋斗. (behavior; inspire)Her behavior inspired others to carry on the fight for wildlife protection.3.作为一名学生你应该谦

2、虚, 不应该瞧不起那些知道得比你少的同学. (modest; look down upon)As a student, you should be modest and not look down upon the classmates who dont know as much as you.4.如果人类继续这样干, 我们很快就会陷入能源危机. (human beings; be short of)If human beings go on behaving like this, we will be short of energy soon.5.年轻的一代中, 许多人都喜欢外国音乐和电影.

3、 (generation)Many of the young generation enjoy foreign music and films.6.如果想知道如何翻译这个句子, 你最好查字典. (refer to)If you want to know how to translate this sentence, youd better refer to a dictionary.7.当游行的队伍离开广场后, 人群拥了进来. (move off; crowd in)When the parade moved off from the square, the people crowed in.

4、 Unit 2:1.今天的课主要讲如何写新闻总结. (focus on; summary)Todays lesson focuses on how to write a summary of a news article.2.我们必须快速浏览这个报告, 找到它的主要内容. (skim)We must skim the report to find the main idea.3.老师让我们将难懂的单词划线并查字典(找出其意思). (underline)The teacher told us to underline the difficult words and look them up in

5、 the dictionary.4.他说像统计数据这样的细节就不必包括在内了. (statistics; details)He said that details like statistics should not be included.5.我想我将用到一篇关于你们农民们让自己的土地远离化肥的报告. (keepfree of; chemical fertilizer) I think Im going to use a report about how farmers are keeping their fields free of chemical fertilizers.6.这个农民花

6、了20年时间来创建自己的企业. (build up)It took the farmer twenty years to build up his business.7.使用过多的化肥导致了严重的问题. (lead to)Using too much chemical fertilizer led to serious problems. Unit 3:1.直到现在, 医生还对这种致命的疾病束手无策. (treat; deadly; disease; up to now)Up to now, doctors have been able to do very little to treat t

7、his deadly disease.2.父亲死后的一段时间里, 查理非常穷困. (badly off)Charlie was quite badly off for a while after his father died.3.地震过后, 政府为无家可归者提供了食物和毯子. (the homeless)After the earthquake, the government provided food and blankets foe the homeless.4.爱玛(可)不是一个一般的作家. (ordinary)Emma is no ordinary writer.5.戴茜羞怯地走进来

8、, 穿着一件破旧地大衣. (worn)Daisy came in shyly wearing a worn-out coat.6.比赛过后, 戴维挥舞着双臂, 十分兴奋. (gesture)After the race, David waved his arms in a gesture of excitement.7.弗雷迪专门为这个场合买了一套西装. (occasion)Freddy bought a new suit just for the occasion.8.爱德华脚下一滑, 在冰上失去了平衡. (slide)Edward slid on the ice and lost his

9、balance. Unit 4:1.为了捍卫国家的尊严, 他牺牲了自己的生命. (defend)He died defending the honor of his nation. 2.伊丽莎白不信任他, 所以给他留了假姓名和假地址. (false)Elizabeth did not trust him, so she gave him a false name and address.3.如果早上不喝上一杯咖啡, 詹妮就无法正常工作. (function)Jenny cant function without a cup of coffee in the morning.4.在第二次世界大战

10、期间, 他由一名上尉逐步晋升为将军. (rank)During the World War II, he roe gradually from the rank of major to general.5.别忘了明天把你的卡式录音机带来. (cassette)Dont forget to bring your cassette recorder tomorrow.6.这里一定有什么误会, 我不知道妮在说些什么. (misunderstanding)There must be some misunderstanding. I dont know what youre talking about.

11、 Unit5:1.许多运动衣, 运动鞋的品牌都采用先进技术寻求最好的设计. (brand; athletic; sneakers; advanced)Many brands of athletic clothing and sneakers use advanced technology to find the best design.2.到游乐园有很多方法: 可以坐高速大巴, 宾馆的往返汽车, 或者承地铁. (various; amusement; freeway; shuttle)There are various ways to reach the amusement park: by

12、freeway, by hotel shuttle, or by subway.3.美国早期的移民不得不自己动手制作从布匹到奶油之类的一切东西. (settlers; cloth; cream)Early settlers in the US usually had to make everything from cloth to cream by themselves.4.如果你想从事旅游行业, 当一个至少懂一门外语的翻译是很有帮助的. (tourism; translator)If you want to be part of the tourism business, it would

13、be very helpful to be a translator for at least one language.5.我发现我能从接近真实生活的情景中学到很多. (get close to)I find that I cant learn a lot from getting close to real life situation.6.这个主题公园有一部分模拟的是古代中国的生活(场景). (theme; be modeled after)A part of the theme park was modeled after life in ancient China.必修五Unit 1

14、1. 除了去公园之外，我的活动范围仅限于邻近地区。Apart from going to the park, I limit my movements to my neighborhood.2. 没有足够的证据很难做出决定。It is difficult to draw a conclusion without enough evidence.3. 这些科学的探索将有助于我们项目的成功。The scientific enquiries will contribute to the success of our project.4. 居斯特夫.埃菲尔对他修建铁塔的计划满怀热情,而这座塔使他闻名于

15、世。Gustave Eiffel is enthusiastic about his plan to construct the iron tower, which made him world-famous.5. 他常提出些不同寻常的计划。你在加入之前要慎重对待。He always puts forward unusual plans. So be cautious about them before you decide to join in.6. 谁是第一个反对地心说的人？Who was the first person to reject the idea/theory that th

16、e earth was the center of the universe?7. 虽然他的写作没什么意思,但弗雷德还是确信自己的作文会得高分。Although his writing does not make sense, Fred is positive that his composition will score a high mark. Unit 21.大卫?贝克汉姆来到日本时, 兴奋的球迷都赶去迎接。（thrilled)Thrilled fans rushed to see David Beckham as he arrived in Japan.2. 为了庆祝我表姐的婚礼,我的

17、姨妈和姨父安排了一个晚会。(wedding; arrange)In order to celebrate my cousins wedding, my uncle and aunt have arranged a party.3. 卡尔?马克思有关共产主义的部分著作是在大英国书馆完成的.那里有海量的藏书. (communism; splendid collection)Karl Marx wrote some of his books on communism in the British Library, which has a splendid collection of books.4.

18、 博物馆里的古陶壶以其鲜艳的色泽和精湛的工艺吸引了全国各地的艺术家. (pot; nationwide; workmanship)The ancient pots at the museum attract artists nationwide with their beautiful colours and excellent workmanship.5. “不要对衣服这样不爱惜,”妈妈说.“如果你小心洗衣服,并把它们叠整齐,衣服就会更耐穿些。” (treat roughly; fold)“Do not treat your clothes roughly,” said my mother.

19、 “They will last longer if you wash them carefully and fold them up neatly.”6. 比赛自始至终越来越紧张。 (tense)The race was getting tenser all the time.7. 我要租那套带家具的房子的可能性非常小房主要价太高。 (possibility)The possibility of renting that furnished flat to me is very small the owner of the flat is charging too much money. U

20、nit 31. 这包书的费用是250元，其中含有邮资和包装费。请写下收件人的地址，别忘了邮编。This parcel of books is 250 yuan including postage and packing. Please write down the receivers address and dont forget the postcode.2. 数十年前，人们还用打字机打出正式文件，但现在我们可以用电脑和打印机做同样的工作。Decades ago, people used typewriters for formal documents, but now we use com

21、puters and printers to do the same work.3. 尽管速溶咖啡能够放置很长一段时间，但是如果不能保持干燥的话很快就会坏掉。Although it has a long shelf life, instant coffee may go solid if it is not kept dry.4. 千年之后地球上的居民可能可以用生态系统来处理垃圾。One thousand years in the future, citizens of the earth may be able to dispose of their rubbish using an eco

22、logical system.5. 这条蛇是如此的贪婪，一口就吞掉了那只老鼠。The snake was so greedy that it swallowed up the rat in one bite.6. 与人打交道是商务人员工作的一个重要部分。Dealing with people is one important aspect of a businessmans work.7. 当我们穿过田野回到家时，靴子上沾满了泥。When we came home from our walk across the fields, we had mud all over our boots.8.

23、 在医院呆了六周以后，他终于恢复状态并且开始工作。After six weeks in hospital, he was back on his feet and ready to start work. Unit 41. 乔治在理工科方面是个很有天赋的学生。（gifted）George was a gifted student in science and technology.2. 大学校长批准了他在系里的任命。（approve; appointment; department）The chancellor / president of the university approved hi

24、s appointment to the department.3. 他的家人对他的职业选择感到特别高兴。（delighted; profession）His family was / were delighted with his choice of profession.4. 教亚历克斯滑雪是一件痛苦的事。（painful; process）Teaching Alex how to ski is a painful process.5. 编审特别提到，这篇文章需要进一步润色。（senior editor; polish）The senior editor emphasized that t

25、his article needed further polishing.6. 电台和电视台的记者的新闻报道必需简明扼要。（journalist; concise）The news reports of journalists of radio and TV stations need to be concise.7. 有些优秀的战地记者为了让人们知道真实的情况而牺牲了生命。（admirable; wartime journalist; informof）Some of the admirable wartime journalist lost their lives in order to

26、inform people of the true situation.8. 今天分派给我的任务是对房间进行一次大扫除。（my assignment; a through clean/cleaning）My assignment today was to give a through clean/ cleaning to the flat.9. 你知道在哪里能买到一本最新版本的汉语词典吗？（updated edition）Do you know where to buy an updated edition of the Chinese dictionary? Unit 51. 这些症状表明她

27、的手腕是二度烧伤。Her symptoms showed that she had second degree burns on her wrist.2. 你可以按压伤口让血流得慢些。You can slow bleeding by applying pressure to the wound.3. 当凯特试图阻止歹徒刺伤那个妇女时候，她显示出了巨大的勇气。Kate showed great bravery when she tried to stop the man stabbing the woman.4. 让我看看你喉咙上的瘀伤，看起来很严重呢。Show me that bruise o

28、n your throat; it looks rather serious.5. 在他们到达之前，马丁已经打了数次电话叫救护车。Martin had called the ambulance service a number of times before they arrived.人教版高中英语选修六翻译练习答案Unit 1 1. 虽然我不是现代艺术方面的学者，但是去看展览的主意对我很有吸引力。Although Im not a scholar in contemporary art, the idea of going to the exhibition appeals to me. 2

29、.你知道几何学在传统的西方艺术中曾被用来勾画绘画作品吗？Do you know the geometry was used to plan paintings in tradition Western art? 3.埃及文明吸引着来自全世界各地的旅游者。The civilization of attracts tourists from all over the world. 4.陶土罐非常脆弱，所以需要小心处理。The clay vases are fragile and so should be handled with care. 5.我不仅见过那个伟大的雕塑家本人，我还亲眼目睹他如何雕

30、刻大理石像。I have not only seen the great sculptor in the flesh, but also watched him carve a marble figure. 6.你说你住在西城区，能具体一点吗？在哪条大街或哪条路？You said you lived in the West City District. Could you be a bit more specific? In which avenue or street? 7.文艺复兴时期的壁画作品的视觉效果到今天仍让人印象深刻。The visual effect of Renaissance

31、 wall paintings is still impressive today. Unit2 1.报告的第二部分提到很多具体的问题，需要马上解决。In the second section of the report, many concrete problems are mentioned, and they must be solved at once. 2.他会为你准备一杯由鲜果汁、酸奶和鸡蛋制成的特殊饮料。He will prepare a special drink for you that is made up of fresh fruit juice, yogurt and eggs. 3.如果你放松一段时间，你就会好得更快一些。If you take it easy for a while, you will get better more quickly. 4.如果埃米莉没有逗那只猫，他就不会打翻那个漂亮的花瓶了。If Emily hadnt teased that cat, the beautiful vase wouldnt have been knocked over