中考英语人教八上U12重点短语句型和练习及答案.docx

1、中考英语人教八上U12重点短语句型和练习及答案中考英语人教八上U12重点短语句型和练习及答案中考英语人教八上U12重点短语句型和练习及答案第一部分：一、阅读理解。NameInterstellarRed Sorghumtypeaction filmTV seriesbe onMovie cinemaShandong channelTime12, November, 201427, October, 2014directorChristopher NolanZheng Xiaolongmain actorMatthew McConaugheyZhou Xun, Zhu YawenNotionthe

2、 original big-budget Hollywood spectacularmemory of the chinese anti-Japanese war( ) 1. If You want to see something spectacular, you can _.A. stay at home B. go to your friends homeC. go to the cinema D. go to school( ) 2. In which channel can you enjoy Red Sorghum?A. CCTV1 B. Hunan channel C. Shan

3、dong channel D. Guangdong channel( ) 3. Who is the actress in Zheng Xiaolongs TV series?A. Zhao Wei B. Yang Mi C. Zhou Xun D. Lu Yi( ) 4.You can see the film _ on November 12nd, 2014.A. Comedy Of Power B.GhostC. Interstellar D. Red Sorghum( ) 5. Whats the theme of Red Sorghum?A. Patriotic feeling B.

4、 Exploring spiritC. Protecting nature D. Love story【参考答案】 1-5 CCCCA二、短文改错。此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断，每一行均有一处错误。请按下列情况进行改正。此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，也并用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下面划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。At 3:42 am something began to shake. It seemed that 1. _the world

5、 was in an end! Eleven kilometers directly below 2. _the city, the greatest earthquake of the 20th century begin. 3. _It was heard in Beijing where is one hundred kilometers 4. _away. One third of the nation felt. A huge crack that was 5. _eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide cut cross 6. _h

6、ouses, roads and canals. Steam burst into from holes in the 7. _ground. Hard hills of rocks become rivers of dirt. In 8. _fifteen seconds a large city lain in ruin（废墟）. Two thirds of 9. _people died of or injured during the earthquake. 10. _参考答案1. something改everything 2.in改at 3. begin改began 4. where

7、改which/that 5. felt后加it 6.cross改across 7.burst into去掉into 8. become改became 9. lain改lay 10.died of 去掉of 三、重点短语回顾1. _待在家里 2. _相当多；不少 3. _当然；自然 4. _给的感觉；想要5. _因为 6. _几乎从不7. _至少；不少于；起码 8. _垃圾食品 9. _例如；像这样 10. _多于 11. _少于参考答案：1. stay at home2. quite a few3. of course4. feel like5. because of6. hardly nev

8、er7. at least8. junk food9. such as10. more than11. less than 第二部分：一、完形填空Heres what two students said about Hilltop Language School. When Mei Shan was a young girl. 1 she ever wanted to do was travel. And she 2 that the best way was to become a flight attendant. Shes done this work for two years now

9、. She can travel all over the world, 3 she thinks its a really interesting job. She 4 that to speak English well was the most important 5 . Before she became a flight attendant, she 6 English at the Hilltop Language School for five years. It was because she could speak English 7 she got the job.Davi

10、d Feng wants to be a tour guide. He wants to travel especially to 8 countries. 9 , He knows that he 10 his English, so hes started 11 at the Hilltop Language School. The school has 12 helped him learn English. Hes been a student 13 now, and he loves it. Maybe when he 14 , hell think about becoming a

11、n English teacher 15 a tour guide.1. A. All what B. All which C. Everything which D. What2. A. hoped B. decided C. thinks D. wished3. A. so B. because C. and D. that4. A. invent B. created C. found out D. discover5. A. thought B. plan C. requirement D. need6. A. learns B. has studied C. had learnt D

12、. was studying7. A. then B. that C. which D. so8. A. speaking English B. English-spoken C. spoken English D. English-speaking9. A. However B. But C. Therefore D. And10. A. has to speak B. should improve C. can improve D. loves11. A. to live B. working C. to have lessons D. taking care of kids12. A.

13、real B. perhaps C. not D. really13. A. since a year B. for a year C. a year ago D. for long time14. A. leave the school B. is leaving school C. graduates D. will graduate15. A. instead of B. not C. rather D. instead【参考答案】15 DBACC 610 CBDAB 1115 CDBCA二、重点句型展现1. I wonder_ _ _ _here in the past. 我想知道过去

14、这里的生活怎么样。2. And_ _ the bad weather, we couldnt _ _ below. 由于天气不好，下面什么也看不见。3. _ _ _ dance are you learning? 你学哪种舞蹈？4. _ _ _relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think _ _ _ _relax is through exercise. 通过使用网络或观看游戏节目来放松是很好的，但是我们认为最好的方法是通过锻炼。5. _ _ _the mind and the body. 这对身心健康都很有益

15、。参考答案：1. what life was like2. because of; see anything3. What kind of4. Its good to; the best way to5. Its healthy for 二、英语书面表达专项训练22019年2月20日，中央宣传部授予北京榜样优秀群体“时代楷模”称号。时代楷模充分体现“爱国、敬业、诚信、友善”的价值准则。某网站正在开展以“向时代楷模学习”为主题的英语征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈生活中你该怎么做，以及这样做的意义。提示词语：pick up, rubbish, study, honest, i

16、mportant提示问题： What should you do in your daily life? Why do you do so? As a middle student, I can do a lot to learn from our role models. 【答案】例文As a middle student, I can do a lot to learn from our role models. First, we can protect the environment. For example, we can pick up the rubbish, recycle t

17、hings in our daily life, and so on. Second, we shall respect people around us. Respect others to start from small things. Third, behave well. We should be kind to others, warm-hearted to everyone, and generous to our friends. By doing so, our world will become more and more beautiful.【解析】【详解】题干解读：该题

18、目属于应用文写作，但写作时要按照应用文格式写，写作时承接短文开头，具体写出怎样做以及这样做的意义。例文点评：例文采用的是一段式，人称用的是第一人称复数形式，时态主要用的是一般现在时，描述具体怎么做时，描写细致，条理清晰。高分亮点：短语：protect the environment；pick up the rubbish；behave well；be kind to sb；more and more beautiful。句型：By doing so, our world will become more and more beautiful；we can pick up the rubbish

19、, recycle things in our daily life, and so on。3今天手机在我们日常生活中已广泛使用。但中学生在学校是否应该持有手机，一些学生和老师有不同的观点。你们学校的校刊英文版正在就此举行征文活动，请根据下列表格提示的内容，用英语写一篇征文。 观点理由一些学生赞成拥有方便与家长联系；一些老师反对拥有有学生用手机玩游戏；有学生用手机作弊；你的观点1. 2.要求：1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2. 必须包含表格所给的提示信息，并作适当发挥；3. 词数：80-100词左右（征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Mobile phones have been u

20、sed widely in our daily life today._【答案】Mobile phones have been used widely in our daily life today. With the development of economy, mobile phones are more and more widely used in our daily life. However, some parents and teachers have different ideas about whether the students should use mobile ph

21、ones at school. Some students are for it. They think that it is convenient to contact with parents. Mobile phones will make them more interested in learning so that they can learn more quickly and easily. Some teachers are against itThey think that some students cant control themselves and often pla

22、y games. Whats worse, some students cheat in exams by using mobile phones. Besides, using mobile phones too much does great harm to students eyes. In my opinion, I think it is helpful for students to use mobile phones in a right way. Firstly，students can learn more knowledge using mobile phones. At

23、the same time, parents and teachers should do something to help students. Only in this way can mobile phones be of help to their studies.【解析】【详解】本篇写作需注意要求中所提供的要点，不可遗漏。需在平时积累相关的词汇，写作中注意语义通顺，符合逻辑关系，上下文之间可以适当使用连接词。如but, so, then等。可以适当使用高分句型。【点睛】高分句型：I think it is helpful for students to use mobile phon

24、es in a right way我认为正确的方式使用手机对学生是有帮助的。I think+宾语从句。It is+形容词 for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说是的。4三年的初中生活即将结束，你一定对初中生活留下了很多美好的回忆。下周五你班要召开毕业班会，请根据下面的英文提示，并适当发挥，以“I remember ”为题，写一篇90词左右的短文，分享你校园生活中的一次活动或经历。要点如下：1. Whats the event? 2. When and where did it happen? 3. How did you feel at that moment?4. How has

25、the event changed your life? 注意：1.短文需包含以上要点，并适当发挥。2.短文中已给出的部分，不计入总词数。3.短文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息。I remember How time flies! My junior school life is coming to an end. 【答案】I rememberHow time flies, my junior school life is coming to an end. I had a lot of memories during the three years study. What impres

26、sed me most is the school charity sale. When I was in Grade Eight, our school planned to hold a charity sale to help the children in poor areas. We prepared well for the activity. We made some postcards, bookmarks, and even some kites in our spare time.Finally, the big day came. The charity sale was

27、 held on our playground. We felt nervous at first, then our teachers came to join us. They encouraged us and gave us some help, so we became happy and excited. Everything went well. Our class got nearly 800 yuan in the end. Then we sent the money to Project Hope to help those poor children. It was a