非谓语动词考题附答案.docx

1、非谓语动词考题附答案Please do me a favor _ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.A. to invite B. inviting C. invite D. invited 1.作宾语时的区别I cant stand _ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses_ talking while she works. A. working , stopping B. to work, stopping C. working, to stop D. to wo

2、rk , to stop Isnt it time you got down to_ the papers?A. mark B. be marked C. being marked D. marking There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _ road conditions need _.A. that, to be improved B. which , to be improvedC. where, improving D. when, improvingSusan wanted to be i

3、ndependent of her parents. She tried alone, but she didnt like it and moved back home. A. living B. to live C. to be living D. having livedAll the staff in our company are considering_ to the city centre for the fashion show.A. to go B. going C. to have gone D. having gone2.作表语时的区别Tom sounds very mu

4、ch _ in the job, but Im not sure whether he can manage it. A. interested B. interesting C. interestingly D. interestedlyPlease remain ;the winner of the prize will be announced soon.A. seating B. seated C. to seat D. to be seated3.作宾语（主语）补足语时的区别The teacher asked us _so much noise. A. dont make B. no

5、t make C. not making D. not to makeExcuse me sir, where is Room 301? Just a minute. Ill have Bob _you to your room. A. show B. shows C. to show D. showing_in kitchen. A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smokedTo learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English as much as we can.A. spe

6、ak B. speaking C. spoken D. to speak4.作后置定语时的区别If there is a lot of work _, Im happy to just keep on until it is finished. A. to do B. to be doing C. done D. doingWhen I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _.A. to send B. for sending it C. to send it to D. for sending it to

7、 The last one _ pays the meal.Agreed! A. arrived B. arrives C. to arrive D. arriving The Chinese are proud of the 29th Olympic Games _in Beijing in 2008. A. hold B. holding C. held D. to be held Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures _ in your mind instead of b

8、efore your eyes. A. to form B. form C. forming D. having formedAt the beginning of class, the noise of desks _ could be heard outside the classroom.A. opened and closed B. to be opened and closed C. being opened and closed D. to open and closeThe Town Hall _ in the 1800s was the most distinguished b

9、uilding at that time. A. to be completed B. having been completed C. completed D. being completedCan those at the back of the classroom hear me? No problem.A. seat B. sit C. seated D. sat 5.作状语时的区别He hurried to the booking office only _ that all the tickets has been sold out. A. to be told B. to tel

10、l C. told D. tellingOil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, _ a record US $57.65 a barrel on April 4. A. have reached B. reaching C. to reach D. to be reachingThe storm left ,_ a lot of damage to this area .A. caused B. to have caused C. to cause D. having caused“You cant ca

11、tch me!” Janet shouted, _ away.A. run B. running C. to run D. ran to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead.A. Fail B. Failed C. To fail D. Having failed around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Birds Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games.A. Having shown B. To be shown C. Having bee

12、n shown D. To show_ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor. A. Dressed B. To dress C. Dressing D. Having dressed_ into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns. A. Put B. Putting C. Having put D. Being putFaced with a b

13、ill for $10,000, _.A. an extra job has been given to John B. the boss has given John an extra jobC. an extra job has been taken D. John has taken an extra job_, the more expensive the camera, the better its quality. A. General speaking B. Speaking general C. Generally speaking D. Speaking generally_

14、 _ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all. A. Compare B. When comparing C. Comparing D. When compared1.不定式的复合结构和否定结构It was foolish _you to give up what you rightly owned.A.for B.of C.about D.fromTo fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule_.A. to never br

15、eak B. never to be brokenC. never to have broken D. never to be breaking The patient was warned _oily food after the operation.A.toeatnot B.eatingnot C.nottoeat D.noteating2.动词不定式的省略结构Whats the matter with Della?Well, her parents wouldnt allow her to go to the party, but she still _ _.A. hopes to B.

16、 hopes so C. hopes not D. hopes forWould you like to join me for a quick lunch before class? , but I promised Nancy to go out with her.A. Id like to B.I like it C.I dont D.I willIn my opinion, life in the twenty-first century is much easier than .A. that used to be B. it is used to C. it was used to

17、 D. it used to be3.不定式的几个特别句型It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows_ .A. it what to do with B. what to do it with C. what to do with it D. to do what with itI like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good .A. to be breathed B. to breathe C. breathing

18、D. being breathedIs Bob still performing?Im afraid not. He is said_ the stage already as he has become an official.A. to have left B. to leave C. to have been left D. to be left The flu is believed _ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cell inside the human nose and throat. A. causing B. being

19、caused C. to be caused D. to have caused 4.动名词的复合结构和否定结构_the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.A. The president will attend B. The president to attendC. The president attended D. The presidents attending They are quiet, arent they?Yes. They are accustomed_ at meals.A. to talk B

20、. to not talk C. to talking D. to not talkingThe news of _ greatly made us surprised a lot as he was indeed very excellent. A. not his having elected B. not his being elected C. his not being elected D. his not having elected注意：现在分词的否定式也是在其前加not。_the program, they have to stay there for another two

21、weeks. A. Not completing B. Not completed C. Not having completed D. Having not completed5.独立主格结构与with复合结构The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent _at the end of last March. A. has been launched B. having been launched C. being launched D. to be launched The childre

22、n went home from the grammar school, their lessons _ for the day.A. finishing B. finished C. had finished D. were finishedCome on, please give me some ideas about the project.Sorry. With so much work _ my mind, I almost break down. A. filled B. filling C. to fill D. being filledJohn received an invi

23、tation to dinner, and with his work _, he gladly accepted it. A. finished B. finishing C. having finished D. was finished2009年1.（全国卷I）The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked at B. to look at C. to looking at D. look at2.（全国卷I）Now that weve discussed our prob

24、lem, are people happy with the decisions ?A. taking B. take C. taken D. to take3.（全国卷II）They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly. A. being run B. run C. to run D. running【答案】D4.（北京卷）For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _ on his own farm.A. grown B. being grown C. to be grown D.

25、 to grow5.（北京卷）All of them try to use the power of the workstation _ information in a more effective way.A. presenting B. presented C. being presented D. to present6.（北京卷）_ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we changed our dog.A. Being bitten B. BittenC. Having bitten D. To be

26、bitten7.（上海卷）A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _all four people on board.A. killed B. killing C. kills D. to kill8.（上海卷）With the governments aid, those _ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.A. affect B. affecting C. affected D. were affected9.（上海卷）Bil

27、l suggested _ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.A. having held B. to hold C. holding D. hold10.（上海卷）David threatened his neighbour to the police if the damages were not paid.A. to be reported B. reporting C. to report D. having reported11.（天津卷）_ the project in time, t

28、he staff were working at weekends.A. Competing B. Having completed C. To have completed D. To complete12.（天津卷）_ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.A. Being encouraged B. Encouraging C. Encouraged D. Having encouraged13.（重庆卷）Michaels new house is like a h

29、uge palace, with his old one.A. comparing B. compares C. to compare D. compared14.（重庆卷）With the world changing fast, we have something new with all by ourselves every day.A. deal B. dealt C. to deal D. dealing15.（安徽卷）The play next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.A. produced B. being produced C. to be produced D. having been produced16.（福建卷） not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry. A. Reminding B. Reminded C. To remind D. Having reminded17.（福建卷）In Apr