专四听力场景词汇.docx

1、专四听力场景词汇专四听力场景词汇1. airport and airplanearrival/departure timeconfirm the flightwindow seat靠窗的座位stewardess女乘务员seat belt安全带wing机翼boarding gate登机口make a flight reservationcustoms form (officer)海关申报表（员）pilotpassengerdirect flight直达航班take offticket agency售票代理处passport护照2. bankcash a check支票兑现cashdeposit存

2、款remittance汇款bank teller银行出纳tellers window出那柜台open an accountpassbook存折exchange rate兑换率interest rate利率withdraw取出tens, twenties10元，20元纸币3. bookstorebook seller 畅销书periodical 期刊order订书in stock有货out of stockout of print脱销，绝版edition版本4. busbus stopbus terminal终点站fare车费transfer换车get on/off a busconductor

3、stoptraffic jamchange换车/零钱5. department store/shopgrocerysweatersockspantsstockingspricesuitcostdresson sale减价clerkcheck-out counter结账柜台bargaindaily necessitiesinstallmenttry on overcharge多收钱6. doctors office/ hospitaltemperaturesymptomdiagnosisvomit呕吐feverchesttoothachehurtbleedkneestomachexaminepa

4、in-killeraspirinprescribe开药方injection打针flublood pressure7. hotelreception desk loungedouble-roomsingle-roomsuitluggagetipcheck incheck outattendant8. post officestamppostcardregistered letterordinary mailair mailpostageinsured packageexpressoverweightsticker黏胶标签9. restaurantsnack-barshellfishdessert

5、 rare很嫩mediumwell-doneover-donemenuwaiter/waitressnapkin餐巾knife and forkbillspicysteaksaladpizzacheesebeveragepepperbiscuitsandwichpiebuttergo Dutch个人自己付钱whisky10. officesecretaryconferencefilesapplication forminterviewsignatureappointmentemployeereceptionistsafety pin别针11. theatre/ cinemaaudiencepr

6、ogramreserve a seatplotOscarbook a ticketmovie fanleading rolebalconycomedytragedyrowhorror filmstalls厅座12. railway stationplatformtracktime tableinformation destrain conductorslow trainexpress train快车seathard seathard sleeper硬卧soft sleeperreturn ticketon way ticket running late晚点waiting roombook a

7、ticketrefund退票car attendant13. telephoninginsert, drop投币coinslot投币孔dialreceivercall backoperatorrecognizemessage留言pick uplong distance call collect对方付费电话hang upextensiontelephone box14. gas stationgasolinefueldiesel柴油oil tankerrefuellitre 升15. garageparkparking spaceused carreverse倒车engine failure发动

8、机故障brake failure刹车失灵16. travel agencyinformationscenic spothistoric interestbrochuremaptouristtour guide17. plumbingplumberdrain下水道faucet水龙头water pipeclog阻塞住leak18. the dentiststoothachehurtpull out the tooth19. art gallery/ museumexhibit展品carving雕刻sculptureoil paintingwater color painting水彩画masterp

9、iecereproduction picture复制品20 In an elevatorFloor楼层Button电梯按钮新生报到场景设施facilities设施,divisions系,departments系,campus校园,Common Room/House公共休息室,canteen食堂,dining hall食堂,cafeteria自助餐厅,accommodation住宿,dorm/dormitory,parking lot/area停车场,car park停车场,shopping mall购物中心,teaching building,lecture theatre阶梯教室,Admin

10、istration/Admin Office管理办公室,laboratory/lab实验室,Student Union,society,club,auditorium会堂，礼堂,lounge,gymnasium/gym体育馆,playground,locker room更衣室,library,the School of Law法学院,law faculty法律系/学院,New Students Enrolments新生报道处,Recreation Center娱乐室教师dean系主任，院长，student/school counselor辅导老师，tutor/mentor导师，Principa

11、l/President校长，chancellor名誉校长，faculty教职员总称，lecturer上课的老师，coordinator协调员，Support Tutor指导老师,Director of Studies督学,学生常遇见问题及建议deadlines截至日期,attendance出勤率,homesickness想家,financial财务的,too high expectations期望值太高,plagiarism作弊,language,shy,living with students from his own country,wrong courses选错了专业,technical

12、 terms/vacabulary科技术语/词汇选课场景专业major,courses，first year Economics经济系一年级学生，second year Law课程及课程表course课程,lectures大课（老师讲，同学听）,tutorials小课（大家讨论，导师指导）,class timetable/schedule课程表,selective/elective/optional选修课,prerequisite/required/compulsory必修课,exemption免修,ecology 生态学,psychology心理学,mythology神话学,anthropo

13、logy人类学,sociology社会学,zoology动物学,meteorology气象学,biology生物学,biography传记文学,economics经济学（注意易混淆常用单词，economy经济,economic经济(上)的, 产供销的, 经济学的,economical节约的，经济的），electronics电子学,statistics统计学,archeology考古学,architecture建筑学,history,physics,fine arts美术,economic history经济史,accountancy会计学, computing计算机学,programming编

14、程,语言Portuguese葡萄牙语, Italian意大利语, Russian, Arabic阿拉伯语, mandarin汉语普通话, standard Chinese, Cantonese粤语, Spanish西班牙语，Japanese,级别fundamental/elementary/basic/Level 1/beginnig/primary基础intermediate/secondary中级advanced高级时间包括起止日期、星期、上下午和具体时间。session课，会议，期间,duration期间,fixed固定的， academic/school year学年,semester

15、/term学期,论文、考试及成绩final test期末考试,paper论文,score/points/marks/grades分数,credit（points）学分,degree学位,assessment综合评估,assignments作业,handout （上课老师发的）印刷品，presentation 针对某一专题进行的发言，project 需要学生进行独立钻研的课外话题/论文，paper/thesis/dissertation 论文博士论文硕士论文，essay 短论文，journal 周记每周要做的作业，enforce attendance/participation强迫到课 ，coe

16、ducation男女同校教育，secondary school中学，grammar school语法学校，elementary/primary school小学，seminar（大学）研究班、讨论会，symposium座谈会、专题讨论会，treatise（专题）论文，supervise监督，revise/rewrite修改，summary总结，audio-visual视听，plagiarism剽窃，the outline of the course课程大纲，structure结构，explanation解释，subject/curriculum科目，scholarship/grants奖学金，

17、syllabus大纲，pamphlet/brochure/guide小册子，tuition学费，qualificaition资格，auditorium会堂、礼堂，lounge大厅，gymnasium体育馆，glossary词汇表、术语汇编，research研究，deadline最后期限，poll民意测验，extension延期,Open/Close Book exam开卷/闭卷考试,tutorial/lecture/term/semester/subject/graduation paper小课/大课/学期/学期/科目/毕业论文,topic题目,give to lecturer for mar

18、king给老师批改,focus of course课程核心,Student Record Card学生成绩单,set exercises固定练习,resources资料,at least 2000 words in length至少200字,fixed answers固定答案,key terms and concepts关键术语和概念,analytical分析性的,mechanical机械的,theoretical理论的,journalistic纪实的学生俱乐部、社团及费用（Student ）Union学生会，society社团Hang Gliding悬挂滑翔，Tennis网球，Photogr

19、aphic摄影，Scuba Diving器械潜水，registration form注册表,membership application会员资格申请,申请applicant申请人,application form申请表, enrolment报到,Admissions Office招生办,Foreign/ International/Overseas Student留学生，letter of recommendation推荐信，letter of acceptance录取通知书，international student card留学生的学生证,day of session,phone numb

20、er,programme/program 某一专业的课程总称，school,faculty系，学院,graduate school,undergraduate school,the School of Arts and Social Sciences 文科学院图书馆场景单词catalog/catalogue(under titles书名/authors/subjects)目录，call slip借书单（索书单），check out登记并借出，library /borrowers/admission card借书卡，deadline/date of expiry最后期限，due到期，overdu

21、e and pay a fine过期并交罚款，renew续借，available可以借到的，out on loan已经借出的，interlibrary service图书馆之间相互借书，reserve/book预借，in circulation在书库里，out circulation借走了，not for circulation不外借，bibliography书目on shelves在书架上，newspapers报纸，journals（学术性的）杂志，periodical(magazines and journals)定期刊物，current/back issue最新的/过期的一期catego

22、ry种类，librarian图书馆员，encyclopaedia百科全书，almanacs年鉴，test papers考试卷部门touch-screen service触摸屏，stacks书库 information desk咨询处references参考书，newspapers and periodicals报纸期刊，delivery desk/circulation desk/returns and loans借书还书处，loans借书处，returns还书处，catalogs目录,index索引,photocopying room复印室,resource center资料中心,audio

23、-visual resources音像资料中心,lockers有锁的储物柜,locker room更衣室,open/closed reserve可以外借的/只准在图书馆看的重要或热门书籍课外调查场景调查对象的范围及人数sample样本,respondent调查对象调查方式interview采访，访谈,questionnaires调查表，问卷,observation观察问卷调查的题型及回收率simple questions,short answer questions简答题,multiple choice选择题,matching搭配题,rate打分,rank排序,classification分类

24、，gap filling填空结论一般是抽象的。statistics统计，datum(复数：data)数据，investigation调查，quantitative数量的定量的，significant differnece显著的差异，analyze/analyse data分析数据，results结果，conclusion结论，opinion观点，interpretation解释,失误private opinions个人观点， public opinions公众观点 住宿场景 家电或设施stove炉灶, fridge/ refrigerator/freezer冰箱,microwave oven微

25、波炉, washing machine洗衣机, air conditioning空调, electric fans电风扇, radiator（电）暖气, electric stove电炉，personal stereo (system)音响,cooking utensils厨房用具,facilities设施,(water)heater热水器,shades/shutters百叶窗,sofa沙发,armchair扶手椅,couch睡椅,desk,coffee table咖啡桌,computer, carpet地毯,rug小地毯，垫子,fireplace壁炉,television/TV,table,

26、bookshelves书架,lamps灯,painting油画，绘画,plants植物,pot plant盆栽sink水槽，洗碗槽,wash basin洗脸盆,dishwasher洗碗机，洗碗的人,toaster烤面包机,broom扫把,dust pan撮子,cupboard食橱,curtain窗帘，门帘,bowl碗,mug马克杯,spoon勺子，调羹,table cloth桌布,dresser/dressing table梳妆台,mirror镜子,wardrobe衣柜，衣橱,closet橱柜,shower淋浴,bath/bathtub/tub浴盆，浴缸,toilet盥洗室，马桶,furnit

27、ure家具furnished有家具的,unfurnished无家具设备的,hire furniture租家具床上用品pillow枕头, pillow case枕头套, bed linen/sheet床单, , mattress/mat床垫,springs弹簧床, blanket毛毯, towel浴巾，毛巾 ,cushion（沙发）靠垫门厅hall会堂, 礼堂, 大厅, 走廊, 门厅, lobby大堂，大厅, 休息室, porch门厅,doorway入口处,entrance hall一楼大厅,lounge侯机厅，候车厅，大厅房子不理想的地方 not near the center, not ne

28、ar the railway station, far from the bus stop, near the airport, noisy, shared kitchen合厨, insects昆虫, a stranger in the next bed, have no privacy没有隐私, have to prepare some repellant除虫剂 电话询问Is it available now? 现在能住吗when will it be available?How long has it been empty/vacant for?空多久了Is there a telepho

29、ne? How far is it from the nearest foodshop/groceries/bus stop/park? Is it furnished? What is the rental price?租金 How is it cooled /heated? 怎样制冷/采暖费用(max/maximum最高,minimum最低)rent租金,rental price租金,deposit押金, hire furniture租家具，insurance保险,electricity电,water，gas煤气,cable有线电视，phone,food,heating采暖,enterta

30、inment娱乐,car(gas汽油,insurance),fees/bills 费用，hiring a cleanig maid雇清洁工,laundry/washing charges洗衣费，slightly稍微/relatively相对 lower/higher,total合计付款方式及周期一般每周或每月付租金。week by week,per week,weekly,every week,once a week住房规定 rules规定，non-smoker不吸烟的人, no smoking不准吸烟,non-drinker不饮酒的人,no drinking不准喝酒,no pets allo

31、wed不准养宠物,allergies过敏,be allergic to对过敏,lock all the windows before going outside,mustnt play music after midnight, call/ask the landlord/elected floor seniors层长（每层楼的管理员）, front door前门， key钥匙 ， emergency紧急情况,fire doors/escape消防通道,no noise after 9 p.m. , smoking only allowed on the balconies只准在阳台吸烟 , no changes can be made to meal time