届湖南省常德市高三上学期期末检测考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

1、届湖南省常德市高三上学期期末检测考试英语试题 Word版含答案20182019学年度上学期高三期末检测考试英语（试题卷） 第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例： How much is the shirt?A. 19.15 B. 9.18 C. 9.15答案是C。

2、1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a theater. B. At a restaurant. C. At a bus station. 2. Whats the matter with Jane?A. She is homesick. B. She is badly ill. C. She is disappointed.3. How does the woman feel?A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Worried.4. What does Susan mean?A. S

3、he had a date then. B. Shell put off the meeting. C. Time was too limited.5. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Co-workers. C. A couple.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间，每段

4、对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why does the woman come to see Rick? A. To say goodbye. B. To ask for advice. C. To invite him to her home.7. Which country would the woman like to visit? A. Canada. B. France. C. Germany.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The popularity of E

5、nglish. B. The study pressure on students. C. Attitudes towards learning foreign languages.9. What percentage of students are forced to learn a foreign language? A. About 21%. B. About 27%. C. About 35%.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Whats Julia Swan related to the speakers？A. The chairman of their company.B.

6、 Their high-school classmate.C. Their professor.11. Where is Julia Swan?A. In Shanghai. B. In New York. C. In California.12. What did Julia ask the speakers to do?A. Attend her art lesson. B. Get together with her. C. Work at Fudan University听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What are the speakers talking about?A

7、. Opening a gym and becoming personal trainers.B. Signing up for a weight-loss course.C. Trying out a new gym in town.14What does the gym offer at its opening?A. Professional personal training.B. Free exercise for the first week.C. A discount for a half-year membership.15. What is the man concerned

8、about?A. The safety of weight-lifting.B. The qualification of his membership.C. The operation of fitness equipment.16. What do we know about the woman from the conversation?A. She used to be the gyms personal trainer.B. She knows the basics of weight-lifting.C. She used to do 200 sit-ups every day.听

9、第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Which level competition is suitable for the listeners? A. The low level. B. The high level. C. The middle level.18. What is the topic for this year?A. Weather. B. Travel. C. Change. 19. What are the listeners advised to do to get ideas?A. Ask Maria for help. B. Read the poem of

10、Rain. C. Borrow books from the library.20. What will the school spend the prize money on this year?A. The library. B. The computers. C. The lab.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOne of the hardest parts of planning a trip to Hawaii is deciding

11、which of the major Hawaiian Islands you should visit. Each has its own personality and offers unique adventures and activities. OahuOahuhas a bit of everything, packed in 597 square miles. You can hike into thick rainforests, and when you need a break, relax on powdery white sand beaches and stay at

12、 luxury resorts.Oahu has become a great destination for families. The urban core (核心) of Honolulu and Waikiki has historic sites, museums and bustling（熙熙攘攘的）and nightlife scenes. The island lives up to its nickname of the Gathering Place.MauiMaui is a great island for honeymooners. The Valley Isle h

13、as top-class resorts and golf courses, adjacent（毗邻）to some of the states best beaches. A large dormant（休眠）volcano in east Maui at sunrise or sunset is a serene experience, as well as driving the Road to Hana, famed for its thundering waterfalls. KauaiKauai is the oldest of the main Hawaiian Islands.

14、 The island gets a lot of rain, but thats what makes it so lively. Youll come across flowers and plants youve never seen before. For some of the best views on the island, visit Waimea Canyon, known as the Grand Canyon of the Pacific, and the Na Pali coast, boasting some of the worlds highest sea cli

15、ffs.Big IslandThe Big Island is the only Hawaiian island still growing. Witness the power of Pele, the Hawaiian goddess of fire, wind, lightning and volcanoes with a visit to the Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. Its one of the few spots in the world where you can see lava flow. In fact, the Big Islan

16、d has 10 of the worlds sub-climate zones, from the snow-covered mountain of Mauna Kea, green forests of Waipio Valley to stretches of barren desert.21. Which is young couples favorite?A. Oahu. B. Maui. C. Kauai. D. Big Island.22. How is Oahu different from the other places?A. It belongs to Hawaii. B

17、. It offers the best beaches.C. It has variety of plants. D. You can experience city life on it.23. What do Maui and Big Island have in common?A. They are both covered with snow. B. You can have a look at a volcano. C. Weather is changeable. D. There is plenty of rain.BWeather has always been a cent

18、ral part of my life. It terrified me at age four, amazed me at age 10, and got me into college at age 17. The biggest danger we face today isnt gun violence, election interference（干扰）, North Korea, or Donald Trump. Its climate change.There is clear evidence that our climate is changing. The number o

19、f years with an average temperature above 50 degrees in Rochester has doubled. In the past 27 years, weve had 18 years with more than 100 inches of snowfall. In the 50 years prior, only 13 years exceeded（超出）100 inches of snowfall. Recent events are perhaps the most serious reminder that something is

20、 horribly off. Just in the past few months, dozens have died in one of the most expansive wildfire seasons on record. This year alone, six tropical systems have impacted U.S. states and territories. Four were major hurricanes and three of those four made landfall. So what can we do? At this point, i

21、t seems like nothing will be able to prevent this planet from going to ruin. I dont have all the answers. The true solutions to these problems are years away. But that means that were the generation that will be responsible for saving the planet. You can start right now.If youre learning a language,

22、 you could become the bridge between several countries hoping to cooperate on sustainable solutions. If youre an engineer, why not start thinking about how you can make sustainable products? If youre in art, music, or involved in another type of expressive discipline, perhaps climate change will fac

23、tor into your work. Even giving the issue a few minutes of thought every day can make a big difference in the future.Most importantly, we have to work together on this. This is an issue that requires us to act now, because tomorrow could be too late to act. Everybody can stop the storm. The world is

24、 in your hands.24. What can we infer from the first paragraph? A. The author experienced extreme weather at age 17. B. The author has a serious gun fright as a child. C. The authors ashamed of being born in a poor family. D. The author is in favor of Donald Trump.25. What does the author intend to d

25、o in paragraph 2？A. Lead in a topic. B. Provide some suggestions.C. Add some supporting details. D. Give an introduction.26. What is the authors opinion? A. The government is to blame. B. Everybody should be aware. C. Education is the most important. D. Man Can Conquer Nature.27. What title can we g

26、ive the passage?A. Theres a Storm Coming B. Great Minds Think Alike C. Mind Your Own Business D. Two Heads Are Better Than OneCNatalie Hampton, Sanah Jivani, Peyton Klein, and Tori Taylor share one thing in common: They all experienced or witnessed bullying as teens.As they tried to make sense of wh

27、at theyd personally endured （忍受） or watched others live through, the four young women, who didnt know each other, decided to dedicate their teen years to bullying prevention.After taking time to recover from the severe bullying she experienced, Hampton built an app calledSit With Usthat helps studen

28、ts find new friends with whom they can share lunch. Jivani, now 21, had been bullied for having a hair loss condition known as alopecia and foundedInternational Natural Daywhile in high school. Klein noticed how students who spoke English as a second language were excluded（排斥） and discriminated agai

29、nst, so she launched an after-school program to promote tolerance and friendship calledGlobal Minds Initiative. Taylor, whod experienced bullying, fought to bring a peer counseling（咨询） program to her high school.Bullying often makes victims and bystanders feel helpless, but young people also have th

30、e power to help change the culture at their school just like Hampton, Jivani, Klein and Taylor did. When you are faced with bullying, what will you do? Here are the fours opinions.Build self-confidence. Bullies tend to pick on kids without confidence. If you can build self-confidence, you can help p

31、revent being bullied in the future.Never stop telling your story. Reliving the painful experience of bullying can be difficult, but realize it takes courage to tell your story and your story truly does have the capacity to change the world. Talk to a teacher, a coach, or a parent. Its their job to step up and help you deal with a bully, so tell them what you know.Make friends. Making friends can be difficult if youre not very outgoing. Having friends, though, can make you less vulnerable（易受攻击的）to bullying, and it gives you someone to pal around with between classes.Ask about transferring