18年开放大学英语第一次作业参考答案.docx

1、18年开放大学英语第一次作业参考答案18年开放大学英语第一次作业参考答案江苏开放大学形成性考核作业学 号 （学生填写）姓 名 （学生填写）完成日期 2018年X月X日课程代码 110004课程名称 大学英语A（专） 评阅教师 （教师填写）得 分 （教师填写） 评阅时间 2018年X月X日 第 1 次任务共 4 次任务江苏开放大学 大学英语（A）（专）形 成 性 考 核 1答 题 纸I. 选择填空（每小题 2分，共 20 分）12345678910DADACBBDACII. 用方框里所给的短语完成对话（每小题2分，共10分）12345DCEABIII. 阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 40 分）1

2、2345678910BABCCBCABA11121314151617181920CBADCCADDDIV. 完成句子（每小题 3 分，共 30 分）1. if I can get some suggestions from you2. there is no need to,hurry3. largely due to her efforts 4. thing turned out all right5. her young age 6. whether to go to the zoo or to go home7. over 0.3 billion in Canada8. it is up

3、 to the weather9. a very interesting suggestion10. you can arrange an interview 教师评语： 。 江苏开放大学 大学英语（A）（专）形 成 性 考 核 1试 题I. Choose the choice that best fits into the blank.（每小题 2 分，共 20 分）1. _ students in my class like singing very much. A. The number B. The number of C. A number D. A number of 2. Why

4、 do you often _ with Hans?A. chat B. chats C. chatting D. chatted 3. If you come across some difficulties, dont _ to tell me.A. stop B. go C. pause D. hesitate4. There are many _ in this store.A. products B. produces C. productions D. product5. The coffee is cold, and _, the steak is as hard as a ro

5、ck. A. however B. therefore C. furthermore D. nevertheless6. In many private schools, a dentist _ the students teeth twice a month.A. injures B. examines C. instructs D. informs7. A good writing _ clear organization and choice of words.A. calls on B. calls for C. calls up D. calls off8. Though Han X

6、iaolin was born and brought up in China, he can speak _ English.A. smooth B. flowing C. fluid D. fluent9. When you drive home, you cant be _ careful.A. too B. very C. so D. only10. You look very well after your holiday; you have _ weight.A. put up with B. put away C. put on D. put out II. Complete t

7、he dialogue with the expressions given in the box.（每小题2分，共10分）Hans 出发前，她的母亲给他打电话，问他航班的情况。Hans: Hello. This is Hans speaking.Mother: Hi, dear, this is mom.Hans: Hi, mom. How are you?Mother: Im fire. I am calling just because I want to know if you have booked your ticket to China.Hans: Yes, I have.Mot

8、her: 1 ?Hans: Feb. 3.Mother: 2 ?Hans: The flight leaves at 8:32.Mother: 3 ?Hans: Air American.Mother: 4 the flight number?Hans: AA1005.Mother: 5 does it take to fly from Boston to New York?Hans: About one hour.Mother: OK, your father and I will drive you to the airport.Hans: Thank you, mom.III. Read

9、ing Comprehension.（每小题 2 分，共 40 分）Passage 1 Today is an extraordinary day for me. When I boarded the plane to New York, I started my adventure to China.Next school year I will study as an exchange student in China. My flight to China was the longest journey that I have ever had. I went to the Boston

10、 airport really early to catch the 8:32 AM flight. When I got onto the plane, I found it was a very small plane. But the flight was only one hour so it wasnt too bad.I made the connecting flight in New York. I had to hurry since there was only one hour for me to make the connection. When I rushed to

11、 the boarding gate, I was told that our flight was delayed due to poor weather conditions.Fortunately, I had told my host family in advance to check the latest information of my flight. When I got on board the plane an hour later, everything turned out smooth and pleasant. The flight attendants were

12、 very friendly, the food served on the plane was tasty and my aisle seat was really comfortable. After a 13-hour flight, I arrive in Beijing finally. Suddenly I saw so many Chinese people and heard so many people speaking Chinese. It was so exciting! Unfortunately I left my passport on the airplane,

13、 so I had to go back to find it. Finally I met my host family at the airport. Mr. Han Dongping, the father, works as general manager of a company and his son, Xiaolin, is a college sophomore majoring in Computer Science. They were both kind and friendly. It was very nice of them to meet me at the ai

14、rport. As my first day in China, today marks the first step that I have taken to realize my dream. I know there would be hardships of living in China, but I am sure it is going to be a valuable experience of a lifetime.1. Why is it an extraordinary day for Hans?A. Because he was going to New York.B.

15、 Because he was going to China to study as an exchange student.C. Because he was going to travel by plane for the first time.2. How long did it take Hans to fly from Boston to New York?A. About one hour.B. Two hours.C. 13 hours.3. Why was the flight from New York to Beijing delayed?A. Because there

16、were too many flights.B. Because the weather conditions were bad.C. Because some passengers were late.4. How long did it take Hans to fly from New York to Beijing?A. One hour.B. Two hours.C. 13 hours.5. How did Hans expect his life in China to be?A. There would be hardships of living.B. valuable exp

17、erience.C. Both A and B.Passage 2Given the options we have all around us these days, why would anyone ever read a book? We have movies to entertain us, video games to attract us, cell phones to distract us, and the latest reality TV to give us something to talk about. With so many buttons to push an

18、d screens to stare at, who has the time or patience to read a book? Because reading makes you smarter! The following reasons will convince you. First of all, reading can increase your vocabulary. Reading helps you to learn new words! People who can speak clearly and effectively make good first impre

19、ssions, whether meeting new friends or in a job interview. Reading can exercise your brain. The mind is a muscle. It needs exercise. Understanding the written word is one way the mind grows in its ability. Compared to watching television where you simply sit and take everything in, reading forces yo

20、u to think. Reading can broaden your knowledge. Reading can open you up to all kinds of new ideas. Your friends will be surprised when you can explain the in-depth details of the latest scientific discovery. Reading can also help reduce stress. Whats more relaxing than sitting outside and reading a

21、novel on a lazy summer day? Our lives are packed with responsibilities from morning to night. Taking a few minutes to slow down can do a great deal for your mental health. Reading is an activity you can do at your own speed.Last but not least, reading can develop your imagination. A good writer will

22、 paint a picture of characters, settings and scenes, but they can only do so much for you. The rest is up to your imagination. In TV and movies, everything is given to you, but with books you have to come up with the details on your own. Reading encourages an active imagination, in adults as well as

23、 children.6. What do movies, video games, cell phones, and the latest reality TV have in common?A. They are all expensive. B. They are all entertaining.C. They are all fashionable.7. In what way can reading help people perform better in a job interview?A. Reading makes people more easy-going. B. Rea

24、ding makes people more friendly. C. Reading helps people speak clearly and effectively.8. Why does the author of the passage compare the brain to a muscle?A. Because both of them need exercise.B. Because both of them are part of the human body.C. Because both of them make people smart.9. Why does th

25、e author of the passage suggest “taking a few minutes to slow down”?A. Because people run too fast today.B. Because people have a lot of stress today.C. Because people relax themselves too much.10. In what way is reading better than TV or movies?A. Developing imagination. B. Developing confidence.C.

26、 Developing good habits.Passage 3 In your first year of studying English, you have been learning new words one at a time. But now, because of the nature of the English language, you can actually make your vocabulary grow even faster.Unlike most of the languages widely studied in the world, English h

27、as a vocabulary that is in several layers. The bottom layer is composed of the basic native English words that have always been part of the language. Then there is a mixed layer of words mostly from Greek and Latin. Some of these words came into English through French or Italian or Spanish but their

28、 origin was Greek or Latin. Then there is a more recent layer, mostly scientific or technical words intentionally made up from Greek and Latin elements. And mixed in the second and third layers are words from other languages spoken in countries throughout the world - German, Chinese, Japanese, Ameri

29、can Indian, Arabic, Persian, and many others.In all languages, words exist in set, in what can be thought of as word families. Sometimes, if you know the root form common to the words in a family, you can make a good guess about the general meaning of many words in that family. So knowing just one r

30、oot form of one word in a family may help you make your vocabulary bigger by leading you to the other members of the family.But this process wont work very well with most native English words, that is, those that go back one thousand years or more in the language. Knowing the origin of a word will n

31、ot help you the figure out its meaning today, for it says nothing of the meaning of the words that historically are in the same family. The ancestor of “deer”, for example, is “deor” in Old English, but the old meaning was any small animal, even a mouse or a rabbit. “Speed” once meant success or power, and