现代大学英语听力3答案.docx

1、现代大学英语听力3答案Unit 3Taks 2A. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5.F 6. FB. Jduy watched a bit of Tv last night. Before the football came on, she switched over just to protest, for she couldnt bear football, and thus she saw the end of the film The Graduate. When the footable came on, she turned over to a programme on fo

2、xes. After the foxed, she turned over back to see who won the football,but only saw the beginning of the news. Then she packedup and went to beed.Task 4A.1. a 2.aB.1.F 2. F 3. TC.casting the film1)Building the movies around a famous starl A famous star is a great asset to the flilm. It attracts fans

3、 automatically. Financial success depends on how many people come to see it.l Famous stars are very expensive. They take attention away from the story itself. They distract the audience.2) casting movies with unkown actors and actresses. Movie centers around the story itself. Make the movie more bel

4、ievable. Filming the movie!) soundstagesboth pictures and dialogs are recorded2) partially filmed on locationin a real setting All the scenes with a big star can be done first, or all the scenes shot at the same location can be filmed at the same time.Task 52. we never found it diffcult to occupy ou

5、r spare time3. we used to enjoy civilized pleasures4 all our free time is regulated by TV5.It demanded and obtains absolute silence and attention6. whole generations are growing up addicated to it7. It is a universal pacifier8.rubbishy commercials or spectacles of sadism and viloence9.vast quantitie

6、s of creative work10.they cannot keep pace with demands and maitain high standards as well11.becomes a village;is recorded preliterat communites; utterly dependent on pictures and the spoken word.12.It encourages passive enjoyment13 It cuts us off from the real world14 from communicating with each o

7、ther15 how totally irrelevant television is to real livingTask 7A. 1.,T 2. F 3.T 4. T 5.F 6. F 7.F 8.FB.1. a 2.b 3.a 4. c 4. b 6. b 7.b 8.cTask 81.d 2.d 3/c 4. b 5.aTask 91. It is taken from a Greek word and a Latin word2. TV provides jobs for hundreds of thousands who make Tv sets and broadingcasti

8、ng equipment. It also provides work for actors. Technicians, and others who put on programs.3. Some hospitals use TV to allow medical students to get close-up veiw of operations4. By the mid-1960s. 90% of the households in the United States had at least one Tv set.5. Communications satellites televi

9、se programs “live” from all over the world.6. By the mid-1960s, the national networks were broadcasting most of their programs in color.Task 10Watching television is the most popular leisure-time activity in Britain. Peak viewing time is between 7:30 and 10 Oclock in the evenings.The two age groups

10、which watch television most are children between 5 and 14 and people over 50. children aged 5 to 14 watch television on average for 23 hours a week. The over-fifties watch on average for 17 hours a week.Television is divided betweent BBC1, BBC2 and the commercial station, ITV. There is no great diff

11、erence between BBC1 and BBC2 and ITV, but programmes on BBC2 tend to be of a more intellectual or cultural nature.Programmes before 9 pm are also suitable for children, so programmes with scenes of violence or sex are usually shown after this time. Most viewers in Britain switch off the television a

12、fter about 10:30 and go to bed. Those who want to stay up can often watch a film or a “a chat room”，an interview with a famous personality until 1 am.However , the most popular programmes of all are the news bulletins.Unit 4Task 2A.Safty; developing countries;1. contain harmfu; chemicals; 2.product

13、information on the containers1. other organisms 2.public health;contral insects that spread diseaseProduction problems; use the right chemicals.B1. The UN agencies report that the market value of presitcides in developing countires last year was about three thousand million dollars.2. The agencies c

14、alled for worldwide acceptance of the Food and Agriculture and World health Organization pesticides. Rulea. They say this would held guaratee the safe production of and trade in pesticdes.Task 4A. paid off; fall back on; a security; operation expenses; complete disasterB. 1.Some of them cook th e me

15、als, clean the house and take care of the kids every day.2.Yes. That is especially so after they have had one or two bad years when they couldnt make money.3. When their children are small, they were with their parents to go out to work; when they are very small, Sharon didnt go out as much as she w

16、ould late.4. She thinks that in this way the children are a lot more sel-reliant. They learn to work and they learn responsibility. They learn a lot about life by being continually in life with animals.Task 5A 1.75%； half; in the east and south of England; in eastern Scotland; cereals; in hilly area

17、s; the richer grass of the lowlands2. 173; 703.The Ministry of Agriculture Fishery and Food; the National Farmers Union.; 2%;25%;4.1973；the European CommunityB. 1.First, farmers complain that their work is made more difficult by rules and regulation that have been introduced. Second , they also clai

18、m that qutota systems. Which limit the amount of produce they can sell,nake it impossible to make a profit.2.Many farmers let farm cottages , offer bed and breadfast to tourist, and grow strawberries in order to gain some extra money.3.Because the CAPs set-side policy is seen as helping farmers get

19、rich for doing nothing.4.Farmers are often ciriticized for destroying woods and hedges aod for poisoning the environment with fertililizers and pesticides. Farmers may also be accused of cruelty towaids their animals.Land usedUse less land and grow mor kindes of plant.Use land intesively and grow th

20、e same crop on the same land year after year.Fertilizer usedUse organic materials and compostUse chemcial fertilizerThe way to water cropsReduce the need for irrigationUse irrigation intensivelyThe method to control pestsUse helpful insects to kill harmful onesUse insecticidesTask 8Farming chsnged v

21、ery little from early times until about 1700. in the 1700s an agricultural revolution took place which led to a large increase in the production of crops. This increase of crops came about in a large part by little more than the final destruction of medieval institutions and the more general adoptio

22、n of techniques and crops which had been known for a long time. Included in some of these changes was also the adoption of crops from the “new world”such as corn and potatoes which produced a very large yield.In th e1850s. the industrial revolution spilled over to the farm with new mechanized method

23、s which increased production rates. Early on , the large changes were in the use of new farm implements. Most of these early implements were still powered by horses or oxen. These new implements combined with crop rotation. Manure and better soil preparation led to a steady increase of crop yield in

24、 Europe.The advent of steam power and later gas powered engines brought a whole newe dimenison to the production of crops. Yet, even as recently as 100 years ago, four fitfths of the world population lived outside towns and were in some way dependant on agriculture.Unit fiveTask 1A.1. More than 38 m

25、illion.2. Ms. Stanecki is an UN AIDS Senior Adviser. She says that some of th efastest3.Intravenous drug use4.Anti-AIDS drug are widely available there. This has made some peiople pay less attention to the danger of becoming infected with HIV. B. 1 F 2 F 3F 4.TC.wrosening; five million; Afirca; 25 m

26、illion; one million; increase; political and financial；have access; one in five; more than halfTask 2A.1. 40,000; addicted; nature; nurture2. wont ; addict; prone3. genetic; fixed; fated4.regulations;implications;B. 1. a 2.b 3. aC.1. Human genes are all under close study in laboratories. 2.It implie

27、s that insurance companies or employers might take advantageTask 5A.Shelley TraveresLinda JenkinsRay IshwoodWhat medical problem did he/ she have?BackacheWartArthritisHow did the doctor treat him/ her?Giving her testsRecommending an operationGiving him injectionsWas the experience satisfactory?NoNoN

28、oDid the patient get better later？YesYesYesWhat was mght be the cause of the problem?Hard desk chairstressCold and rainy weatherB.1. He should have asked some questions, like what kind of work she did, or how long she spend at the computer everyday.2. Acupuncture3. They have to be more careful befor

29、e they recommend operation .4. He tends to get better when its warmer.C.Linda Jenkins- Atlanta, GeogiaShelley Travers-New YorkCityRay Ishwood -Eugene, OregonTask 6A1. c 2. bB Overacts; immune system; reaction; the sting; blood pressure; breathe; medicineC Immune system;Red; ithcy eyes; runny nose; d

30、ifficult breathing;NormalAllergicTask 7A.1. T 2.F. 3. F 4.F 5.FB.Definition; prevention; an unusual; antibodies; symptoms; untreated; death; the thing; an allergic reactionC.Under skin; red bump; less sensitive ; several timesUnit 6Task 1A.In the five short advertisements, sofa beds,. A womens magaz

31、ine, a car buyers magazine, a kind of soap and a radio programmeon music are advertised.B.1.a 2.c 3.b 4.d 5.cC.1. T 2.F 3.FTask 3A.1 b 2.c 3. a 4. a 5.dB.1. F 2. T 3.FTask 4A.Britain Broadcasting Cororation ；public corperation; the licence feesIndependent Television;Private ; the advertisementsSubtle; go and make a cup of tea or walk their dogThey are wonderful; this only