版新目标英语七年级下册Unit13重难点知识点及练习.docx

1、版新目标英语七年级下册Unit13重难点知识点及练习Unit 1-3期末复习Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?一、重点词汇1. 词形变化：(1) sing (v.)唱歌_ (n.)歌手(2) dance(v.)跳舞_ (n.)舞蹈家(3) teach(v.)教_ (n.)教师(4) swim(v.)游泳_ (n.)游泳者(5) speak(v.)说_ (n.)说话者；演讲者(6) write(v.)写_ (n.)作家(7) play (v.)玩_ (n.)运动员；播放器(8) story (n.) 故事；小说_(复数)(9) people(n.) _(集体名称、单复

2、数同形)人；人们 _（复数）民族(10) good (adj.) _(adv.) “好”(11) music (n.)音乐 _(n.)音乐家_(adj.)音乐的(12) lets = _ cant = _(13) center = _ 中央；中心(14) weekend = _周末(15) on weekends = _ 在周末(16) be good at = _擅长做某事(17) too（肯句末，逗隔开） = _ （肯句中，be、情、助动后，实动前）/ _（否句末，逗隔开） “也”(18) free adj._ adj.（反义词）(19) easy adj. _ adj.（反义词）=_（同

3、义词）(20) join sb. = _ = _（同义词）加入某人（使其成为其中一员）(21) be good with sb, =和某人相处得好(22) want = _ “想要”(23) What about you? = _?（同义句）2. 重点单词：（1）名词（n.）乐器名称：钢琴_ 小提琴_ 吉他_ 鼓_ 球类名称：足球_ 篮球_ 网球_ 棒球_乒乓球_排球_ 羽毛球_ 高尔夫球_ 语言：汉语_英语_日语_法语_其他：象棋_俱乐部_ 故事；小说_ （中国）功夫_ 人（们）_家_ 中心；中央_ 周末_ 音乐家_ （2）动词（v.）唱歌_ 跳舞_ 画画_ 讲诉；告诉_ 写作；写字_ 参加

4、；加入_ 游泳_ 说话_ 展示;给看_ 说话；交谈_ 制造_ 教；讲授_（3）副词（adv.）也；而且_ 今天_ （4）连词（conj.）或者；也不（用于否定句）_3. 易错知识点(1) good与well的区别运用；(2) be good with与be good at/be good for/ be good to的区别运用；(3) tell, say, speak, talk的区别运用；(4) join与join in的区别运用；. join v. 参加，加入 它是短暂性动词，不能和一段时间连用。后加组织名称或人称代词 join the army /Party/ football tea

5、m 参军/入党/加入足球队 join in 参加，加入某种活动。May I join in your conversation? 我可以加入你们的谈话吗？(5) too, also与either的区别运用；(6) play与乐器名称及球类名称连用冠词的用法；(7) help的用法；(8) like的用法；(9) want的用法。二、重点短语（1）下国际象棋_（2）敲鼓_（3）弹钢琴_（4）拉小提琴_（5）弹吉他_（6）讲英语/汉语/日语/法语_（7）跟说；和交谈_（8）在周末_（9）学校音乐节（10）打中国功夫_（11）讲故事_（12）结交朋友_（13）在某方面帮助（某人）_（14）英语俱乐部

6、_（15）游泳俱乐部_（16）艺术俱乐部_（17）音乐俱乐部_（18）体育俱乐部_（19）象棋俱乐部_（20）善于应付的；对有办法；与相处融洽_（21）对有好处_（22）擅长于_（23）对友好_（24）什么俱乐部_（25）什么体育活动_（26）想要做某事_（27）加入音乐俱乐部_（28）你呢？_（29）喜欢做某事_（30）学校公演_（31）招募学生_（32）在音乐教室_（33）展示某人某物_（34）打篮球/网球/排球/棒球/乒乓球/踢足球_（35）在学校音乐俱乐部_（36）唱歌和跳舞_（37）年轻人/老年人_（38）在某方面帮助某人_（39）在养老院_（40）有空/忙碌_（41）在七月_（42

7、）和某人一起玩游戏_（43）拨打某一号码找某人_（44）讲英语的学生/国家_（45）学生体育活动中心_（46）有时间_（47）需要（某人）做某事_（48）教音乐_（49）教某人（做）某事_（50）做的好_（51）放学后_三、重点句型I.句型结构：1. 含情态动词can的各种句式：陈述句：Sb. can/cant do sth. 一般疑问句：Can sb. do sth? Yes, sb. can. / No, sb. cant.特殊疑问句：What can sb. do?2. What club do/does sb. want to join?Sb. want/wants to join t

8、he English/ music. club.3. What sports can sb. play?Sb. can play soccer/volleyball/basketball/tennis/ping-pong/baseball.II必背句子1. I want to join the art club.2. Can you swim?Yes, I can./ No, I cant.3. What club do you want to join?I want to join the chess club.4. What sports can you play?Soccer.5. Wh

9、at can you do?I can dance.6. You speak English very well.7. Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school.8. Come and show us! 9. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.10. I like to talk and play games with people.11. Im in the school music club. I can play the guitar and the piano. I can sing and

10、dance, too.12. Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students.13. Call Mr. Brown at 293-7742.14. Are you good with old people?15. Can you play the piano or the violin?16. The school needs help to teach music.17. Then you can be in our school music festival. 四、重点语法情态动词can的基本用法can作

11、情态动词，表示一种能力，意思是“能；会”，后跟动词原形，一起构成谓语。如：She can drive, but she cant ride a bicycle.【拓展】（1）含有情态动词can的肯定句，变一般疑问句时需要把can提到主语之前；否定句是在can后加not。含有can的一般疑问句的肯定回答为：Yes, 主语（人称代词主格）+ can；否定回答为：No, 主语（人称代词主格）+ cant。如：Can you sing the song in English?No, I cant. I cant sing the song in English.（2）can还可以表示“许可；允许”，意

12、思是“可以（做）如：Can I use your pen? Yes, you can.（3）can表示请求，用于Can you?句型中，意为“你能不能/你可以吗？”。如：Can you lend me your bike?（4）can表示提建议，常用于句型Can I .?意为“我来（做）好吗？”如：Can I get you something to eat?五、单元话题作文1. My hobby 我的爱好 2.Teachers Wanted 招聘启示六、巩固提升I.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1. John wants to j_ the music club.2. Can you

13、s_English?3. I can play the guitar but cant play the p_.4. Can you play the v_?5. He can d_ and sing. 6. I want to join the art c_.7. We dont often go to school in w_.8. He can p _ _ the drums.9. Miss Gao t_ us English very well.10. We want two m_ for our rock band.11. Does he play _（鼓） every day?12

14、. Please _（告诉）me your phone number.13. Please _（给看）me your photos.14. Dont _ （交谈）in class.15. Do you want to go to the _ （国际象棋）club.II.用所给词的适当形式填空。1. The book is very _ (interest). 2. Are you _ (interest) in music? 3. I need a_ (relax) holiday. 4. He doesnt feel _ (relax) when he is at work. 5. Welc

15、ome you to join our _ club. (swim) 6. He is a very_ player and he can play soccer very _ (good).7. My sister likes singing and _ (dance).8. She likes music very much, so she is good at _ (sing).9. Jacks father and mother are _ (music).10. Can you _ (show) me your picture?11. Our teacher _ (be) good

16、at singing.12. He is my favorite basketball _ (play).III.句型转换。1. Bill can swim. （对划线部分提问） _ _ Bill _? 2. We want to join the basketball club. （对划线部分提问） _ _do you want to join? 3. Can you play chess? （作否定回答） _, _ _. 4. He can play soccer. （改为否定句）He _ play soccer. 5. I want to join the music club. （对划

17、线部分提问） _ _ do you want to join?6Jenny wants to join the art club.(改为否定句)Jenny want to join the art club.7Peter can play basketball.(改为一般疑问句) Peter play basketball? 8Cindy can sing and dance. （对划线部分提问） _ _ Cindy_? 9.He can play drums. （对划线部分提问）What do?10.I can sing. I cant dance.(改成一句话)I can sing I c

18、ant dance.IV.单选题1. My sister is good _ math, she is great.A. in B. at C. to 2. Bob _ to join the art club.A. want B. wants to C. wants 3. We want students _ the school show.A. to B. for C .on4. Can you play volleyball? Sorry, I _A. dont B. can C. cant5. Can you sing? Yes, I can sing very _A. good B.

19、 well C. nice6. Kate wants _ the English club.A. to join B. join C. to7. Can your brother sing? _A. Yes, I can. B. No, you cant. C. Yes, he can.8. Bob can play_ basketball but he cant play_ violin.A. the, the B. the, / C. /, the9. Can he _ it in English?A. speak B. speaks C. say 10. Tom wants to joi

20、n _club. A. dancing B. the danceing C. the dancing11. He_ to join the music club. A. dont want B. doesnt wantsC. would like12. Are they good at _? Yes, they are. A. swim B. to swim C. swimming 13. Can you help me _ my English? Sure.A. in B. of C. with14. _ club do you want to join?We want to join th

21、e tennis club.A. Why B. Where C. What15. Please call Mr.Wang _ 010-883567.A. in B. at C. with16. Jim likes English and he _ likes Chinese.A. too B. also C. two17. Are you good _ your teachers and classmates at school? A. at B. for C. with18. I often do my homework _ the weekendsA. on B. for C. with1

22、9. Which one is yours, the blue one _ the red one?A. and B. or C. so20. _?I can sing and dance.A. What can you do B. What can you playC. What sports do you likeV、根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。1我的哥哥喜欢拉小提琴。My brother likes the .2.你可以成为我们足球俱乐部的一员。You can our football club.3.他的钢琴弹得真好。He plays the piano .4.他经常帮助我学习英

23、语。He often me my .6.你为什么想参加艺术俱乐部呢？ do you want to the art club?7.你会打鼓或吹小号吗？Can you play the or the ?8.你会说英语吗？Can you _ _ _?9.你能做什么？_ _ you _?10.我想学习有关艺术的东西。I want to _ _art. 11.我在学校的音乐俱乐部。Im_ _ _ _.12.你善于和老年人打交道吗？Are you _ _old people ? 13.我喜欢同人们交流，同人们一起玩游戏。I like to _ and_ with people.14.周末你有时间吗？Do

24、 you on the weekend ? VI.书面表达。假设你叫王明，想参加英语俱乐部，请你根据表格中的内容写一封信，介绍一下你的情况、兴趣爱好及能力，不少于50词。NameAgeSchoolLikeCanWang Ming15No. 1 Middle School English,playingvolleyball,Computer gamesPlay theguitar,paint _ _ _ Unit 2 What time do you go to school?一、重点词汇1. 词形变化：（1） dress v.穿衣服_n. 连衣裙_(复数)（2） brush v.刷；刷净_（三

25、单形式）_n.牙刷（3） tooth n.牙齿_（复数）（4） show v.展示；&n.节目_v&n.沐浴；沐浴器（5） shower v.沐浴；洗澡=_=_（同义词）（6） four num, 四_十四_四十（7） five num.五_十五_五十（8） early adj.&adv. 早（的），提前（的）_（反义词）（9） stop v.&n.停止；站台=_n. 车站（近义词）（10） job n. 工作；职业=_v.&n. 工作（近义词）_n.工人（11） exercise v. &n._（三单形式）_（现在分词形式）_（不可数名词）锻炼；运动_（可数名词复数）练习；操（12） good adj. _adv. _（比较级、最高级）（13） 15 minutes =