1、高中英语人教版 选修7Unit 2 Section LearningaboutLanguageUsingLanguageSection_Learning_about_Language_&_Using_Language.Read the text and then choose the best answers.1Who was Isaac Asimov?AAn American scientist and writer who got his PhD in physics in 1948.BA Russian scientist and writer who married twice.CA
2、RussianAmerican writer and scientist who became a fulltime writer in 1958.DAn AmericanRussian writer and scientist who had two children.2What was Asimov best known for?AHis mystery stories.BHis science fiction stories.CHis science and history books.DHis books about the Holy Bible and Shakespeare.3Wh
3、ich of the following statements is WRONG?AAsimovs talent for writing became obvious at the age of 12.BHe began having his stories published in science fiction magazines in 1939.CHe published his first novel in 1950.DHe published his first science book in 1953.4In which book did Asimov develop a set
4、of three “laws” for robots?AThe Foundation trilogy.BI, Robot.CIn his first novel.DIn his first science book.5What might happen in the world where there were robots if Asimovs three laws didnt exist?AMaybe robots will harm or injure human beings.BMaybe robots will disobey human beings.CMaybe robots w
5、ill control the world.DAll of the above.答案:15CBABD.Read the text carefully and fill in the form.A BIOGRAPHY OF ISAAC ASIMOVBirth and deathborn on 2 January, 1920 in Russiadied on 6 April, 1992 in 1New_YorkWorkBeforeworkingas a writerworked in his parents 2.candy storeworked as a(n) 3.junior chemist
6、at the Philadelphia Navy Yard4.taught biochemistry at Boston University School of MedicineAs a writerwrote many mystery stories, 5.science_and_history books, and books about the Holy Bible and Shakespeareworks of 6.science_fiction:_the Foundation trilogy & I, Robot(一)词义匹配1digitalAusing a system in w
7、hich information is recorded or sent out electronically in the form of number, usually ones and zeros2talent Ba feeling of liking and caring about someone or something3affection Cthe story of a persons life written by sb. else4staff Dthe people who work for an organization, especially a school or bu
8、siness5biography Eto end your marriage to sb. legally6divorce Fa natural ability to do sth. well7bound Gcertain or likely to happen, to do or be sth.答案:15AFBDC67EG(二)根据词性和汉语意思写出单词8receiver n收件人;接收机;电话听筒receive vt.收到9obey vt.& vi.服从;顺从disobey vt.& vi.(反义词)不服从;违抗10imagination n想象(力);创造力imagine vt.想象;料
9、想;猜想11theoretical adj.理论(上)的;假设的theory n理论12assessment n评价;评定assess v评价;评定13junior adj.较年幼的;资历较浅的;地位较低的n.年少者;晚辈;等级较低者senior (反义词) adj.资格较老的;地位较高的 n较年长者1bound教材原句Who said that making a robot so much like a man was bound to cause trouble?谁说把机器人造得这么像人一定会引起麻烦?(1)adj.一定的;密切相关的;有义务的;受约束的be/feel bound to d
10、o sth.一定会做某事;有义务做某事be bound by sth. 受某事约束be bound up with/in sth. 与某事密切相关/忙于某事If you cant get on well with your classmates, its bound to affect your study.如果你和同学们相处不好,这肯定会影响你的学习。We are_bound_to_do what we can to help the disabled.我们有义务尽力帮助残疾人。Henrys problems are_bound_up_with his mothers death when
11、he was ten.亨利的问题与他10岁时母亲就去世了有关系。(2)adj.正旅行去的;准备到的He missed the express train (that/which was) bound for Shanghai.他错过了那辆开往上海的快车。2junior教材原句In 1942 he joined the staff of the Philadelphia Navy Yard as a junior chemist and worked there for three years.1942年他成为费城海军造船厂的一名初级化学师,并在那里工作了三年。(1)adj.较年幼的;地位较低的
12、He held a junior position in the company.他在这家公司担任低级职务。junior to sb.比某人小;比某人的地位(级别或职位)低He is three years junior to me. He is_junior_to me by three years.他比我小三岁。(2)n.年少者;晚辈;等级、地位较低者Of the two officers, James is the junior.在两位官员中,詹姆斯是年龄较小的那位。be . years ones juniorbe ones junior by . years be junior to
13、sb. by . years比某人小岁She is four years my junior. She is my junior by four years. She is junior to me by_four_years.她比我小四岁。形象记忆点津junior, senior, superior等本身含有比较的意味,故没有比较级和最高级;表示比较时,不与than而与to搭配。Though Jack looks younger than Ann, hes senior to her.虽然杰克看上去比安年轻,但他比她年长。3talent n天才;特殊能力;才干教材原句It was when
14、Asimov was eleven years old that his talent for writing became obvious.早在阿西莫夫11岁的时候,他的写作才华就已经显露出来了。Writing poems is one of his many talents.写诗是他很多才华中的一个。(1)have a talent for对有天赋;拥有天赋show a talent for 表现出才能(2)talented adj. 有才能的;聪颖的My brother showed_a_talent_for music when he was very young.我弟弟在很小的时候就
15、表现出音乐才能。He has a talent for singing at an early age.很小的时候,他就有唱歌的天赋。Lionel Messi is considered the most talented football player in Europe.莱昂内尔梅西被认为是欧洲最有才华的足球运动员。 点津talent的同义词是gift; talented的同义词是gifted。.单句语法填空1Children are bound to_meet (meet) with difficulties as they grow up, so their parents dont have to worry about it.2My brother is junior to me by five years.3I forese
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