高中英语高考模拟测试备考试题2380.docx

1、高中英语高考模拟测试备考试题2380高中英语高考模拟测试备考试题2019.101,Read the following two advertisements and answer the questions below:1. What is the best time for drivers to get gas filled?A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. D. Thursday.2. We can get all kinds of services from Paiges Basic except _.A. giving advice for fr

2、ee B. changing pets bad behaviorC. going to hosts home for training D. curing Pets disease3. Who will interested in the second ad?A. dog trainers B. pet owners C. zoo keepers D. animal protectors4. Of these two advertisements, which one doesnt provide the exact address?A. The first one. B. The secon

3、d one C. Neither one. D. We have no idea.2,IT is always hard for a small fish to live in a big pond. Plutos recent departure(离开) from the classical planet family clearly proves that size really matters.Astronomers voted on August 24 to create the first scientific definition of the word “planet”, and

4、 Pluto obviously didnt make the cut. It turned out to be only a “dwarf planet”(矮行星).After weeks of heated debate, over 2,500 astronomers from 75 countries voted on the definition of a “planet” at a conference of the International Astronomical Union (IAU). According to the definition, a planet must h

5、ave a clear neighborhood around its orbit(轨道). Pluto has widely been considered a planet since its discovery in 1930. Unfortunately, it has a special orbit which overlaps with Neptunes. It is all because, compared with Neptune, Pluto is very small. It is attracted by Neptunes gravity when the two pl

6、anets get closer.According to IAU. a “dwarf planet” should have an orbit around the Sun. It will not have a clear neighborhood around its orbit, and must not be a satellite. The new classification means that the science textbooks will have to be updated. The solar system is now made up of the eight

7、“classical planets,” together with a number of dwarf planet. The classical planets are: Mercury; Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune. The debate over Plates status started in 1992. After an advanced telescope was sent into space, astronomers started to find a belt of objects, whi

8、ch lies beyond Neptune. The belt contains nearly 1,000 objects, including Pluto. As they continued the exploration, scientists recently discovered at least 41 dwarf planets at the edges of the solar system. There are at least two objects of a similar size to Pluto.It seems that even if the IAU had k

9、ept Plutos status as a planet, the classical theory of nine planets in the solar system would have had to be changed, but the other way around. More dwarf planets of a similar size to Pluto would join the family of planets. Scientists will probably find many more dwarf planets.1. According to the pa

10、ssage, Pluto is _.A. a planet which has a clear neighbouhood around its orbitB. a satellite of Neptune which was discovered in 1930C. is the smallest planet in the solar systemD. a planet which has an orbit around the sun2. The sentence “IT is always hard for a small fish to live in a big pond” quot

11、ed in the beginning of the passage is used to _.A. tell us small fish can hardly survive in the big pondB. tell us the size of an object really mattersC. mean that small planet can hardly exist in the solar systemD. explain the disappearance of Pluto in the solar system3. From the last paragraph we

12、can infer that if IAU kept Plutos status as a planet, the number of planets in the solar system would be _.A. eight B. nine C. less than nine D. more than nine4. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. According to definition of a “planet”, if Pluto were bigger it w

13、ould not have left the classic planet family.B. More dwarf planets of a similar size to Pluto would join the family of planets. Many more dwarf planet will be found by the scientists in the future.C. Pluto has a special orbit which overlaps with Neptunes because it is so small as to be attracted by

14、Neptunes gravity when the two planets get closer.D. A “dwarf planet”, which must not be a satellite without a clear neighborhood around its orbit, should have an orbit around the Sun.3,Qinghai-Tibet RailwayQinghai-Tibet Railway was unfolded to the public on Mondy. From July1, the service will cost a

15、 minimum of 389 yuan (hard seat) and take about 48 hours from Beijing to Lhasa. A hard sleeper (bottom berth) ill cost 813 yuan, and a soft sleeper (bottom berth) 1,262 yuan. The fare for an air ticket is about 2,540 yuan. Trains will run to and from Lhasa in three directions: through Beijing, Cheng

16、du/ Chongqing and Xining/ LanzhouMOSCOW is this years most expensive city for big consumers in the world, a study released by British human resources firm Mercer HR suggests. Seoul was in second place, followed by Tokyowhich topped the list in 2005, when the Russian capital was in fourth positionthe

17、n Hong Kong and London. The findings were based on prices for 200 goods and services, especially housing, transport, food, clothing and entertainment. In the 144 cities surveyed, Beijing and Shanghai ranked 14th and 20th.Cutting wages in monopoly industries(垄断行业) CHINAS State-owned monopoly industri

18、es may be forced to cut their employees wages as the government looks at reducing the countrys widening income gap, the Economic Observer said on Monday. The report said the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), working with other central government departments, worked out a plan. High

19、salaries in electricity, telecommunications and other monopoly industries have met with strong criticism.1. According to the news, a tourist can enter Tibet by taking a train from _ cities with a sleeper train ticket which costs at least _.A. three; 389 yuan B. five; 813 yuan C. five; 389 yuan D. th

20、ree; 1,262 yuan2. Which of the following cities is the most expensive city in 2005?A. Moscow B. Tokyo C. Scoul D. London3. The word “gap” in the third news probably means _A. tax B. space C. blank D. separation4,据报道，2008年北京奥运会将选拔约十万志愿者为之服务，请你以“Dos and Donts for the 2008 Olympic Volunteers”为题，用英语写一篇短

21、文，讨论志愿者应该做什么，不应该做什么，短文应包括下表中的内容: 注意: 1. 不要简单翻译所给要点；2. 要适当发挥；3. 字数120左右。短文中已写好了的部分，不计入词数Dos and Donts for the 2008 Olympic VolunteersIt is reported that about 100,000 people will be chosen as volunteers for the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing. What should the volunteers do and what should they not do?

22、5,- I have been _ a lot of pressures at work lately.- I am _ your service if necessary.A under; at B in; at C on; for D in; to6,My camera can be _ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A. treated B. adopted C. adjusted D. remeded7,- You can take a walk daily if you want to keep healthy.- _.

23、A. Yes, thats enough B. Thanks for your adviceC. I like surfing the Internet D. Well, thats OK8,Try recording your voice in English-this may help you to see_ you could improve.A. that B. where C. how D. when9, Professor Wooden makes roughly $1,000 every week, and 60 percent of _ is spent on booksA.

24、which B. them C. it D. what10,The traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing _ should have attracted the governments attention.A. solving B. solve C. to solve D. solved11,Chinas population is expected to increase to about 1.5 billion in 2040, _it will start to decline slowly.A. where B. after

25、 which C. on which D. which12,Come to me early tomorrow morning. If I _, wake me up.A. sleep B. will be sleeping C. was still sleeping D. am still sleeping13,Countless people in developing countries no longer suffer malnutrition. _, poverty remains a problem worldwide.A. While B. Nevertheless C. Bes

26、ides D. In addition14,Whether age is happy or unpleasant depends less on money or on health than on your ability to have fun.A. it is B. it was C. it depends D. it does15,If the safety protections against the accidents , the miners a chance to survive then.Awere taken; would have Bhad been taken; di

27、dnt haveChad been taken; would have had Dwere taken; would have16,Anyone who has spent time with children the difference in the way boys and girls similar situations.Aaware of; respond to Bis aware of; respond toCaware; responding Dis aware of; respond17,Recently, there _ a boom in population mobili

28、ty, and according to the survey in 2000, 17 percent of the population _ every year.A. is; moves B. has been; moves C. is; move D. has been; move18,We can see monuments here and there. Those who have made great to human beings and society will never be forgotten.A. advance B. progress C. contribution

29、 D. achievement19,It is difficult to the exact meaning of some words when you translate them into a foreign language.A. show off B. turn out C. bring out D. take to20,Why is setting goals important? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything you want in life. Instead of just lettin

30、g life happen to you, goals allow yourself to 1 your life happen.Successful and happy people have a vision of 2 their life should be and they set lots of goals to help them 3 their vision. By setting goals you are controlling your life. Its 4 having a map to show you where you want to go. Think of i

31、t this 5. There are two drivers. One has a destination in mind which is 6 for her on a map. She can drive straight there 7 any wasted time or wrong turns. 8 driver has no goal or destination or map. She starts off at the same time from the same place 9 the first driver, but she drives 10 around, never getting anywhere, 11 using up gas and oil. Which driver do you want to be?Winners in life set goals and 12 on them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goal