精品解析全国市级联考陕西省安康市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题解析版.docx

1、精品解析全国市级联考陕西省安康市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题解析版陕西省安康市2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题第一部分 听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the boy going?A. To a park.

2、B. To a party. C. To an English club.2. What do we know about the mans father?A. He was very serious. B. He had an operation. C. He worked in a hospital.3. When did the man leave the company?A. Two years ago. B. Three years ago. C. Five years ago.4. Why is the man going to London?A. To see Andy. B.

3、To take a holiday. C. To go on business.5. What does the woman think of the mans words?A. Its the fact. B. Its an excuse. C. Its reasonable.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.

4、 When does the man want to use the bike?A. Today. B. Yesterday. C. The day after tomorrow.7. Why did Tom regret to lend his bike to the man?A. He wanted to sell it.B. He wanted to use it himself.C. He lent his bike to someone else.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Where does the conversation probably take place?A.

5、 In the office. B. At school. C. At home.9. How many hours would the woman work a day?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.10. How much money could the woman get week?A. $ 24. B. $ 80. C. $ 120.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。11. What is the woman worried about?A. She hasnt received any e-mail from her family.B. She doesnt h

6、ave enough time in Shenzhen.C. She cant speak Chinese very well.12. Where are the speakers most probably going next?A. France. B. Beijing. C. Shenzhen.13. When does the conversation take place?A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Why does the woman suggest staying outside Lo

7、ndon?A. Its quiet. B. Its cheaper. C. Its more comfortable.15. Where is the Olympia?A. At Hammersmith. B. At Heathrow. C. At Kensington.16. What will the man do first?A. Buy some jewels.B. Fly to London.C. Check the underground lines.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is Julie?A. A family doctor. B. A schoo

8、l nurse. C. A social worker.18. What is Julies main responsibility?A. To make sure the children are healthy and happy.B. To offer advice and support to teachers.C. To help the children with their life.19. What kind of problem does Julie deal with?A. Healthy eating. B. Family troubles. C. Difficultie

9、s in English study.20. Why does Julie like her job?A. She can learn from it.B. She can meet different people.C. She likes being with children.第二部分阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AMillions of TripAdvisor users voted New York, Chicago, Ch

10、arleston and Las Vegas as the top four travel cities in the United States.New York CityMore than 50 million people visit New York City every year. The five boroughs（行政区）or regions of New York have some of the most easily recognized attractions in the world. Visitors whose things are tight can take a

11、 free boat from Manhattan to Staten Island for a great view of the Statue of Liberty and the Manhattan skyline.Chicago, IllinoisAmericas third-largest city offers world-class museums, great food, sporting events and symbolic architectureincluding Willis Tower, Americas tallest building. But what pla

12、ces the Midwest city above others is comedy. Its well-known for comedy shows. The Second City theater is where many famous comedians get their start, including Mike Meyers and Tina Fey.Charleston, South CarolinaSome say Charleston is one of the most beautiful and historic places in the United States

13、. The coastal（沿海的）city has a very rich history. The Civil War began at its waterfront, at Fort Sumter, which visitors can explore. But present-day Charleston has a lot to offer, too. Conde Nast Traveler voted it the number one U. S. city, for its beautiful architecture, food, and friendly people.Las

14、 Vegas, NevadaThe desert city of Las Vegas is known around the world for its casinos（娱乐场）and bright lights. Visitors stay at world-class hotels, eat at top chefs restaurants, and usually see a spectacular show or concert.1. If you are a backpack traveller on a tight budget, which would be your best

15、choice?A. New York City B. Chicago, IllinoisC. Charleston, South Carolina D. Las Vegas, Nevada2. Which of the following can offer tourists beautiful sea views?A. New York and Chicago B. Chicago and CharlestonC. Charleston and Las Vegas D. New York and Charleston3. What makes Chicago quite unique?A.

16、World-class museums. B. Landmark buildings.C. Comedy and comedy shows. D. Sporting events and tasty food.【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C【解析】这是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了美国最受欢迎的四个旅游城市：纽约，芝加哥，查尔斯顿，拉斯维加斯。学科网.学科网.学科网.学科网.学科网.学科网.学科网.学科网.学科网.学科网.学科网.2. 细节理解题。由New York City部分中的 take a free boat和Charleston, South Carolina部分中的at Fort

17、 Sumter, which visitors can explore.可知，纽约和查尔斯顿为沿海城市，可欣赏美丽的海景，而芝加哥作为西部内地城市，拉斯维加斯为沙漠城市，欣赏不到海景。故D选项正确。3. 细节理解题。由Chicago, Illinois部分中的But what places the Midwest city above others is comedy. Its well-known for comedy shows.可知，芝加哥有别于其他城市的独特之处在于其喜剧以及喜剧表演。C选项正确。【点睛】 本文细节题居多，答题时在文章找到对应的地方，用笔进行标记，这有利于后期有时间检查

18、时可以立刻找到答案的位置。仔细理解作者所讲的意思，再结合选项，通过排除法和自己对全文的把握，选出正确答案。例如，本文中的第2小题要选出哪些城市能欣赏到海景，这就需要在每个城市的段落中找到对应的关键词sea views，最后可知，纽约和查尔斯顿为沿海城市，可欣赏美丽的海景，D选项正确。BMy friends and I had just finished lunch at a hotel when it started to rain heavily. When it became lighter, I decided to get my car which was parked at my o

19、ffice three streets away.My friends argued that I shouldnt go, mainly because I was seven months pregnant（怀孕的）then. I made it clear to them that Id be very careful. One of them wanted to come with me but I insisted that she stayed with another friend who needed help with her baby.I walked out of the

20、 hotel and started making my way to the car. At the crossing, a van stopped and a man came out with an umbrella. Before I knew what was happening walked right beside me and told me hed escort（护送）me to my destination. Although I was very embarrassed and refused, he insisted that he would.During our w

21、alk, he kept telling me to walk slower, as the ground was wet. When we got to the car-park, I thanked him and he went away. I did not get his name and may not even recognize him now. Did he purposely stop for me? Ill never know.So how did I pay it back? I was at home when I noticed two Indian constr

22、uction workers walking in the heavy rain. They were probably on their way to the working place near my home. I went out and passed them an umbrella. They were completely surprised by my action, and I told them they should take and keep it. They were very grateful to me, probably wondered why a stran

23、ger was offering such kindness. I was so relaxed and happy that day.4. The author went to the hotel to .A. book rooms for her friends B. avoid being caught in the rainC. find a place to park her car D. have lunch with her friends5. We can learn from the text that the author .A. was frightened by the

24、 man B. asked the man for his umbrellaC. refused the man, s help but failed D. was escorted to her house by the man6. How did the author help the two Indian construction workers?A. By giving them some money.B. By offering them an umbrella.C. By preparing a nice lunch for them.D. By driving them to t

25、he construction site.7. What would be the best title for the text?A. Pass on the KindnessB. My Sweet Memory on a Rainy DayC. My Pleasant Experience at a HotelD. How to Help People in Need【答案】4. D 5. C 6. B 7. A【解析】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者怀孕的时候，从宾馆去停车场开车的时候，有人在有意停下来带着她去目的地，后来作者又把这份善良传递了下去。这个故事告诉我们：幸福就像皮球，我们应该

26、把他们踢给我们身边的人。4. 细节理解题。由文中第一段的第一句My friends and I had just finished lunch at a hotel when it started to rain heavily. 可知，作者去旅馆是和朋友去吃午饭，故D选项正确。5. 细节理解题。由文中第三段的Although I was very embarrassed and refused, he insisted that he would.可知，作者拒绝了那个人的帮助，但是那个人还是坚持帮助了她。故C选项正确。6. 细节理解题。由文中最后一段的 I went out and pass

27、ed them an umbrella.可知，作者在雨天给了这两个印度建筑工人一把伞。B选项正确。7. 主旨大意题。这篇文章讲述的是作者在下雨天得到陌生人的帮助，她深受感动，想把这样的好事继续传递下去，于是她给在雨中的两个印度建筑工人一把伞，故A选项正确。CThe animal kingdom lost a beloved friend when poachers（偷猎者）in Kenya killed the world famous elephant named Satao solely for his ivory（象牙）, experts say.Satao was considered

28、 by some to be the largest and oldest elephant left in Africa. His tusks having grown long enough to reach the ground. Wandering around Kenyas Tsavo National Park, he was easily recognizable（可辨认的）by staff and visitors. Sadly, despite conservation efforts, he was killed on May 30, his body identified

29、 by park staff on June 2. His head was severely damaged and there were two holes left where his great tusks had“There is no doubt that Satao is dead, killed by an ivory poachers poisoned arrow to feed the seemingly greedy demand for ivory in far off countries,” wrote Richard Moller of The Tsavo Trus

30、t. “A great life lost so that someone far away can have a trinket（饰品）.Satao isnt the first elephantand far from the lastto pay the ivory price. Just last month, Mountain Bull, another Kenyan elephant, was killed by poachers.Kenya Wildlife Service（KWS）says 97 elephants and 20 rhinos have been killed

31、this year, but others say the real numbers are much higher.The national park in which Satao lived is roughly 386 square milesa massive land for already thinly-stretched resources to cover. Reports indicate that Satao had started to migrate towards the parks border-areas known by conservationists（野生保

32、护人士）to be highly active for poaching.In the late 1960s, more than 275,000 elephants lived in Kenya. Now, that number has dropped to around 38,000, and continues to fall fast.“If Sataos death can cause the focus on whats actually happening here in terms of poaching, then he wont have died in vain,” sa