普通高等学校高三招生全国统一考试仿真卷二英语.docx

1、普通高等学校高三招生全国统一考试仿真卷二英语绝密 启用前普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真卷英 语 本试卷共12页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。祝考试顺利注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上

2、交。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例： How much is the shirt? A. 19.15 B. 9.18 C. 9.15 答案是 C。1. What does the man play? A. Sports. B

3、. Musical instruments. C. Computer games.2. What will the woman probably do today? A. Attend the wedding. B. Go over her lessons. C. Eat out with the man.3. Whats the mans major? A. Journalism. B. Business. C. International relations.4. Where does this conversation take place? A. At a bus stop. B. A

4、t the railway station. C. At the airport.5. What does the man mean? A. He has been to the restaurant many times. B. He heard about the restaurant from Tom. C. He intends to try a better restaurant.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读

5、各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Who says organic food tastes better? A. The man. B. The woman. C. The womans friend.7. What does the woman suggest doing? A. Only buying organic products. B. Trying some organic vegetables. C. Asking Joe for advice about food.听第7段材料，回答第8、9

6、题。8. What does the woman think of washing clothes by herself? A. Troublesome. B. Fun. C. Not a big deal.9. Why will she take her clothes to the laundry tomorrow? A. Its too tiring to hand-wash sheets. B. She has too much work to do. C. She just heard about the laundry.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What happe

7、ned to Tony today? A. He lost his job. B. He was criticized by his boss.C. His vacation in summer was cancelled.11. How did he feel about it? A. Astonished. B. Extremely angry. C. Sad but not surprised.12. What is he going to do? A. Wait to be called back to the company. B. Talk with his boss about

8、his problems. C. Start to look for a new job.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where did chopsticks originate? A. In Japan. B. In China. C. In Korea.14. What kind of chopsticks are often used by ordinary Chinese people? A. Wood or bamboo ones. B. Jade ones. C. Plastic ones.15. Why did ancient kings and emperors

9、use silver chopsticks? A. To show their wealth. B. To see if their food was poisoned. C. To show their power.16. What do Chinese people think knives and forks suggest? A. Violence. B. High quality life. C. Gentleness.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What course is English Literature 201? A. A course on the wor

10、ks of William Shakespeare. B. A course on the history of English literature. C. A course on classics of English literature.18. When will the midterm exam be held? A. After Romeo and Juliet. B. Right after Macbeth. C. During Week 6.19. Which of the following is NOT on the list of books? A. Hamlet. B.

11、 Macbeth. C. Henry VI.20. What is the talk mainly about? A. Changes in homework assignments. B. The life of William Shakespeare. C. William Shakespeares masterpieces.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A（河南省郑州一中2017-2018学年高三一模）After two years of ca

12、reful consideration, Robert McCrum has reached a conclusion on his selection of the 100 greatest novels written in English. Take a look at a few in his list:The Pilgrims Progress by John Banyan (1678)A story of a man in search of truth told with the simple clarity and beauty of Bunyans prose makes t

13、his an English classic.Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe (1719)By the end of the 19th century, no book in English literary history had enjoyed more editions and translations. This world-famous novel is a complex literature that one cannot resist.Gullivers Travels by Jonathan Swift (1726)A great work t

14、hats been repeatedly printed, Jonathan Swifts Gullivers Travels comes third in our list of the best novels written in English.Clarissa by Samuel Richardson (1748)Clarissa is a tragic heroine, pressured by her dishonorable family to marry a wealthy man she dislikes, in the book that Samuel Johnson de

15、scribed as “the first book in the world that shows the knowledge about the human heart”.Tom Jones by Henry Fielding (1749)Tom Jones is a classic English novel that gets the spirit of its age and whose characters are well-known since they have come to represent the society at that time.Emma by Jane A

16、usten (1816)Jane Austens Emma is her most outstanding work, mixing the best parts of her early books with a deep sense of feelings.The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket by Edgar Allan Poe (1838)Edgar Allan Poes only novela classic adventure story with supernatural elementshas fascinated an

17、d influenced generations of writers.21. Which English book has got the most translations before the 20th century?A. Robinson Crusoe. B. Gullivers Travels.C. Tom Jones. D. Emma.22. What does Samuel Johnson think we can learn about from the book Clarissa?A. A love story. B. Quarrels in a family.C. The

18、 human heart. D. The spirits of the lime.23. What makes the characters in Tom Jones famous?A. Their classic lifestyles.B. Their different nationalities.C. Their typical spirits of the age.D. Their representation of the society.BIn our everyday lives we meet situations in which we take many things fo

19、r granted（不去重视）.We only treasure things when they are gone. This is a sad truth of human nature.One day,I found myself as a witness to a similar situation.One evening,I left work and boarded the train. After entering,I noticed something unusual.The center of the car had a few empty seats while both

20、ends were crowded with people standing.I didnt pay much attention and sat down on one of the empty seats.I sensed a funny smell.It wasnt long before I noticed a homeless person sleeping on three seats in front of me.He was bleeding from his nose.Why wasnt anyone helping him?His clothes were torn and

21、 he was giving off a strange smell.Along with the smell,his eyes were dull,watery and red.Occasionally he scratched himself and people looked at him as if he had committed a crime.As the train stopped at stations and more people came in they covered their noses and faced away from him.All the seats

22、around him were empty.Suddenly,he began to swear at the people around him.A plain clothes policeman who looked like a construction worker took out his certificate and showed it to the homeless man.The officer,not wanting to touch the homeless man, told him his rights and directed him to exit the tra

23、in.As the officer walked the man out of the train,the homeless man turned around and said MY HOME! and started crying.A man doesnt value things until they are gone.If he didnt have a home,at least he had freedom.Now he has neither.No one wants to help someone who wont help himself.24. When entering

24、the car,how did the author feel at first?A. Annoyed. B. Puzzled.C. Sad. D. Calm.25. How did people react to the homeless man?A. They caught him and called the police.B. They covered him with clean clothes.C. They disliked and avoided him.D. They stared at him curiously.26. It can be learned that the

25、 policeman .A. was very rude to the manB. sent the man back to his hometownC. forced the man to leave the cityD. went off the train with the man27. What does the author think of the homeless man?A. He is a loser of life. B. He is worth our respect.C. He is very funny. D. He is a fearless fighter.C3D

26、 printing is becoming more and more popular. We are now able to create things we need very quickly and easily using 3D printers. But can you imagine printing food?Some scientists are trying to revolutionize the dining experience by doing this. They hope that having a 3D printer in the kitchen will b

27、e as common as the microwave oven or blender.Scientists say that itll be quite easy: you simply have to select a recipe and put the raw food inks into the printer. You can also modify the instructions to make the food exactly how you want it. This means that it would be very quick and easy to create

28、 tasty and nutritious meals.Using 3D printers to create your meals would also be saving the environment. There would be less need for traditional growing, transporting and packaging processes as food production would be a lot more efficient. For example, alternative ingredients(原料) such as proteins

29、from algae, beetroot leaves and insects could be converted into tasty products.Printing food could also help people who suffer from dysphasia (a swallowing disorder). They could program the printer to print softer versions of their favorite foods so that they would not have trouble in swallowing the

30、m.However, some people think that a future of 3D food printing would be a disaster. It could take away many jobs, including those fro growing, transporting and packaging food. Imagine a world where there was no need for farming or growing crops and the same tastes could be printed from a raw “food i

31、nk”. Likewise, traditional cafes and restaurants might lose business. Also, there are concerns about the nutritional value of printed food: is it really possible to be get the nutrients we need from food based inks and gels(凝胶)?Whats more , cooking and eating together with family and friends has long been a traditional and enjoyable activity. It is hard to imagine a world where the pleasure of cooking is dead and meals can be created at the touch of a button.28. Which of the following best describes 3D food printing?A. Quick and popular.B. Easy and efficient.C. Nutritious and t