高中英语Unit1Buildingthefuture试题牛津译林版选修.docx

1、高中英语Unit1Buildingthefuture试题牛津译林版选修Unit 1Building the futurePeriod OneWelcome to the unit & Reading.单词拼写1_(降雨量) is plentiful in the area. 2. His favorite funny sign: “Never_(摔跤) with a pig.3The condition can be p_or last for a few hours. 4There were so many people that I had to s_carefully through t

2、he crowd. 5But that does not w_our promise; it only reinforces it.6The man who is making a speech is an outspoken_(政客)7She bought fame at the e_of her happiness and health. 8_(可持续性)development is long term planning.9This idea is simple but difficult to put into _(实践)10Some people in Nigeria are trai

3、ning to become operators of _(太阳的)energy.答案1.Rainfall2.wrestle3.permanent4squeeze5.weaken6.politician7.expense8Sustainable9.practice10.solar.翻译与仿写1Geldof intended the concert to raise money for hunger relief and to make the public more aware of the problem.翻译：_仿写：他打算让我来实施这个计划。_答案Geldof打算用音乐会来募捐钱并唤醒人

4、们对饥饿的认识。He intends me to carry out the plan.2The concert also made the headlines around the world that it put great pressure on politicians and statesmen to do something about the problem of world hunger. 翻译：_仿写：他的声望给他的生活带来了很多压力。 _答案这次音乐会引起全世界广泛的注意，这给予解决饥饿问题的政界人士和政治家们很大的压力。His reputation puts great

5、pressure on his life.3It is beyond doubt an amazing achievement.翻译：_仿写：他的成就毫无疑问是个奇迹。_答案这毫无疑问是个令人震惊的成就。His achievement is without doubt a wonder.4Merely sending loaves of bread is not enough to help these countries.翻译：_仿写：仅仅送钱是不足以帮助他们的。_答案仅仅靠食品是不足以帮助这些国家的。Money alone is not enough to help them.5There

6、 is a saying that goes“Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day”翻译：_仿写：俗话说，金钱不是一切。_答案俗话说：“授人以鱼，三餐之需。”There is a saying that goes “Money is not everything”.语篇填词_1_ wrestling with the dilemma of worldwide hunger，the United Nations set up the World Food Programme in 1963.The WFP has _2_ a number of

7、 programmes，_3_ the Food for Life programme，which sends _4_ food aid to countries during times of trouble；The Food for Growth programme，which _5_ people most at risk，such as babies，pregnant women and the _6_；the Food for Work programme，which helps people without jobs support themselves by giving the

8、m work and _7_ them in food aid._8_ programmes like these，the WFP has helped more than one billion people _9_ it was set up.It is beyond doubt an amazing _10_，but is it enough? 答案1.In 2.organized 3.including 4.emergency 5.targets6.elderly 7.paying8Through 9.since 10.achievement.单项填空1If I dont get so

9、me money from my parents by Friday，could I borrow some from you?_But can I know why? ANever mind BNot at allCBy no means DBy all means答案D解析never mind没关系(回答别人道歉的话)；not at all没关系(回答别人感谢的话)；by no means一点也不(语气强烈的否定)；by all means当然可以。2Jack could have avoided that terrible car accident，but he _ careful en

10、ough.Ais not Bwas notChasnt been Dhadnt been答案B解析表示过去的事实。3Apart from his monthly salary as a sales manager，he also gets a travel _ that covers hotel bills.Ainsurance BcircumstanceCallowance Dcompetence答案C解析insurance保险；circumstance情况；allowance补贴；competence能力。4The sport then was a little different fro

11、m _ we currently know as gymnastics.Athat BwhatCwhich Dwhere答案B解析what引导名词性从句，并在从句中作know的宾语。5_ the apartment，the firefighters shut off the gas，opened the windows and rescued the old couple.ATo break into BTo be broken intoCHaving broken into DBroken into答案C解析现在分词的完成时作状语表示一个比谓语早的主动动作。6The traffic prob

12、lems have severely affected economic development._ we must spare no efforts to solve them.AFurthermore BThereforeCMeanwhile DNevertheless答案B解析furthermore另外；therefore所以；meanwhile同时；nevertheless不过。7The real threat of fraud on the Internet has highlighted the fact _ consumers fear shopping on line.Awha

13、t BthatCwhen Dwhich答案B解析that引导同位语从句。8With the advances of technology，plastics have taken the place of many _ materials.Aconventional Boptional Cartificial Dpotential答案A解析conventional传统的，常规的；optional可选择的；artificial人工的；potential潜在的。9_ yourself with positive people and you will keep focused on what you

14、 can do instead of what you cant.ASurroundingBSurroundedCSurroundDHaving surrounded答案C解析本句使用了“祈使句and陈述句”。10No one in the world is perfect，and even famous people may have their _Afeet of clay Bcup of teaCpiece of cake Dhearts of gold答案A解析feet of clay致命缺点。11_，the students remain optimistic and try har

15、d to achieve their goals.AAs they are faced with fierce pressureBAs fierce pressure that they are faced withCFierce as they are faced with pressureDFaced with fierce pressure as they are答案D解析as引导让步状语从句，用倒装结构。12The success of a government should be measured _ the happiness of the people as well as th

16、e development of economy.Ain face of Bin place ofCin terms of Din honour of答案C解析in face of面对；in place of替代；in terms of在方面；in honour of为了向表示尊重。13Until we have discussed all the details，no decision _ about any new operations.Awill be made Bis madeCis being made Dhas been made答案A解析时间状语从句用现在时，主句用将来时。14T

17、he project is based on an agreement，one of _ purposes is to ensure that the project can be accomplished before the deadline.Awhose BwhichCits Dwhat答案A解析whose引导定语从句，并在从句中作定语。15Those who continuously acquire new knowledge that they can _ their work are more likely to succeed.Acontribute to Bcorrespond

18、 toCsubmit to Dapply to答案D解析apply. to.将运用于。.完形填空For most people，graduation is an exciting day，but my graduation day was not.I remember that weekend two years ago.Family and friends had flown in from across the country to _1_ the celebration.But just like everyone else in my class.I had watched the _

19、2_ turn from bad to worse in my senior year.Almost all of us graduates had degrees，but very uncertain _3_The weeks ahead werent _4_I knew my small university town couldnt offer me any opportunities._5_ I packed up my car and drove to Southern California to find work.But what I thought would take a _

20、6_ dragged into two，and then four，and 100 job applications later，I found myself in the exact same _7_ as I was before.You know that feeling when you wake up in _8_？That feeling became a constant in my life.Days felt like weeks，weeks like months，and those many months felt like everlasting _9_And the

21、most annoying part was no matter how much I tried，I just couldnt seem to make any _10_So what did I do to keep my good sense？I decided to _11_Something about putting words on a page made everything seem a little clearera little brighter.Something about writing gave me _12_And if you want something b

22、adly enough，sometimes a little hope is all you _13_！I put my _14_ into a childrens book.Beyond the River was the story of an unlikely hero，a little fish，who _15_ to give up his dream.And then one day，without any sort of writing degree or contacts in the writing worldjust a lot of hard work and deter

23、minationI was offered a _16_ contract(合同)for my first book！After that，things slowly began to fall into _17_I was offered a second book deal.Then，a few months later，I got an interview with the Walt Disney Company and was _18_ shortly after.Dont give up.Even if things look _19_ now，dont give up.If you

24、 work hard，things will always get better.Often our dreams lie in water just a little further upstream. all we need is the _20_ to push beyond the river.1 Aattend Bhold Cprepare Denjoy答案A解析attend the celebration出席庆祝活动。2A.environment BeconomyCopportunity Dclimate答案B解析从下文的“未来不确定”可以看出，是“经济”不景气。3A.choice

25、 BdangerCdesire Dfuture答案D解析句意：我们所有人几乎都拿到了毕业证，但未来怎么样难以确定。4A.quiet Bbusy Ceasy Dlong答案C解析从下文“我知道我的大学所在的城市不能给我提供任何机会”可知C。5A.so Bbut Cfor Dor答案A解析上下句有因果关系。6A.day Bweek Cmonth Dyear答案B解析从本段的第一句可知。7A.town Bdirection Csituation Dhabit答案C解析句意：我发现自己所处的境况和以前完全相同。8A.surprise Bfear Cdelight Dpeace答案B解析wake up

26、in fear吓醒。9A.glory Bcomplaint Clove Dpain答案D解析句意：一天感觉像一周，一周感觉像一个月，一个月感觉像是永久的痛苦。10A.appointment BprogressCcommitment Ddecision答案B解析make progress取得进展。11A.read Bthink Cwrite Dpaint答案C解析从下文看应选C。12A.hope Bwisdom Cpleasure Dinspiration答案A解析从下文可看出。13A.lack Bfind Cbury Dneed答案D解析句意：有时候一点希望就是你需要的全部。14A.disap

27、proval BdisagreementCdissatisfaction Ddisadvantage答案C解析从上文看应选C。15A.refused Bmanaged Cfailed Ddecided答案A解析refuse to give up his dream不愿放弃他的梦想。16A.writing BtranslatingCpublishing Dreviewing答案C解析从下文看应选C。17A.ruin Bplace Cpieces Ddespair答案B解析fall into place入位了，即(情况)好转。18A.rewarded Bpaid Cfired Dhired答案B解

28、析was hired被雇佣了，与上文“fall into place”照应。19A.different BunimportantCstrange Dtough答案D解析tough困难的。20A.courage BchanceCtime Ddrea答案A解析句意：我们所需要的是勇气。Period TwoWord Power & Grammar and Usage.短语填空catch up on, at crossroads, beyond doubt, make headlines, on top of1After reading, put this book_the others. 2Hel _lost time by working har