北京市海淀区学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题.docx

1、北京市海淀区学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题海淀区2021-2022学年第一学期期末练习高三英语2022.01本试卷共10页，共100分。考试时长90分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。During the summer of 2008, I participated in an internship（实习）with Motivos Magazine.

2、On a roasting hot day, I walked up and down Parkway trying to 1 pedestrians to subscribe to Motivos. Sweaty and 2 ,I turned to a fellow intern and said, I want to be a paid intern one who receives money for all the work that he does. Today, as I recall my experience with Motivos, I can 3 say, I was

3、a paid intern. It paid me with something much more 4 and worthy than money: knowledge, opportunities, and experience that last forever. Jenee, the founder of Motivos, gave me the 5 of how the magazine business operates. She showed me the 6 from rough draft to publishing with a hands-on experience. I

4、 was even given the opportunity to spend quality time with a team of professionals and pick their brainsThroughout the whole rough draft to publishing process, I developed a mutual relationship with a journalist George. He saw some things in me that I had 7 to notice in myself: my resilience and pot

5、ential, and wanted to write a story on me. With my permission, George published it for the column that he writes for the Philadelphia Weekly. It was really a once-in-a-lifetime experience to have my story told in a public form to 8 positivity and empower whomever it applied to. I was acknowledged an

6、d given recognition. More importantly, I gained a better understanding of myself that served as the 9 for my future. As an experienced intern I must say, Many internships 10 very well!”1. A. teach B. remind C. assign D. convince2. A. lazy B. guilty C. tired D. nervous3. A. proudly B. hesitantly C. r

7、egretfully D. jokingly4. A. popular B. powerful C. abstract D. available5. A. proof B. reward C. problem D. knowledge6. A. steps B. signs C. services D. savings7. A. refused B. failed C. continued D. stopped8. A. return B. train C. assess D. highlight9. A. prediction B. inspection C. inspiration D.

8、imagination10. A. pay B. react C. go D. run第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AThe famous writer James Patterson donated $1.5 million to launch a classroom program, 11 was designed to help poor children read more books. It aims to bring books t

9、o 32,000 poor children who are from kindergarten to eighth grade. Patterson 12 （donate）more than $10 million to support literacy development since many years ago. He believes reading skills are important for the country. Patterson added, the program will bring books to those schools and 13 （communit

10、y）that need them the most, and that we havent served before. The program has chosen a limited number of schools to take part this year but hopes to expand in the coming years. BThree-dimensional（3D）printing is now gathering steam. It is employed 14 （make）things ranging from orthopedic（矫形）implants to

11、 components for aircraft. The details are different according to the products and processes involved, 15 the underlying principle is the same. A layer of material is laid down and somehow fixed in place. Then another 16 （put）on top of it. Then another. Then another. By 17 （vary）the shape, and someti

12、mes the composition of each layer, objects can be crafted that would be difficult or impossible to produce with conventional techniques. On top of this, no material is wasted. CThere are reasons to consider taking a break from social media. Firstly, when you stop to check social media, again and aga

13、in, it becomes 18 form of multitasking, making whatever you do take longer. When you dont have to worry about your devices buzzing left and right, your productivity levels will shoot through the roof. Secondly, when people post something on social media, they tend to share only 19 they want others t

14、o see-the happy, exciting parts of their lives. This may seem harmless, but when youre seeing people only at their best, its easy to feel like youre falling behind by comparison. Quitting online accounts can help block much of this social comparison, and you will end up feeling much 20 （happy）. 第二部分

15、：阅读理解（共两节，38分）第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AThere are many ways to get involved and volunteer at the National Museum of American History. Becoming a Museum Ambassador is one of them. To learn more about this volunteer program, please see the descriptions below. M

16、useum Ambassadors at the American History Museum are a mobile source of information that helps bridge the gap between two other volunteer groups here at the museuminformation desk specialists, who provide orientation（方向）assistance when guests arrive, and volunteer docents（讲师）, who provide Highlights

17、 tours, facilitate hands-on demonstrations and circulate through many of our exhibitions to interact with visitors. Each year, our Museum Ambassadors help over 100,000 people get the most out of their visits by welcoming groups, circulating throughout the museums public zones to answer basic questio

18、ns, and directing visitors to programs and exhibitions of interest. The museum has also employed the Museum Ambassadors to assist with special projects and events as needed. To learn more about what Museum Ambassadors do, check out what Larry has said, “As museum ambassadors, we get to share in the

19、curiosity of a child, the nostalgia（怀旧）of returning visitors, the treasure hunt of students assigned to find important historical objects, and the amazement of those experiencing our eye on the nations history for the first time. We can help recommend a meaningful museum visit just for you. Theres m

20、ore. Were also traffic cops when elevators and escalators break and extra eyes for museum security.If you enjoyinteracting with diverse audiences, age groups and learning styles. working in an often busy and changing environment. If you havestrong interpersonal and communication skills. an interest

21、in history and communication. If you cancommit to three shifts a month（weekday Ambassadors）or twice a month（weekend Ambassadors）. The museum is open 364 days a year, including weekends and holidays. handle frequent walking, standing, and talking.To ApplyTo learn more information about the applicatio

22、n process, please contact Ruth Shirley. NOTE: Acceptance into the program is subject to successful completion of an interview and background investigation. 21. Which one is the responsibility of Museum Ambassadors?A. To receive visitors at the entrance. B. To take full charge of museum security. C.

23、To direct visitors to their exhibitions of interest. D. To help visitors with hands-on demonstrations22. A qualified Museum Ambassador should_.A. enjoy communicating with people B. speak at least two foreign languagesC. have academic background in history D. commit to working three shifts at weekend

24、s23. The author writes this passage mainly to_.A. introduce volunteer programs for teenagersB. provide special tours to meet different needsC. invite people to visit the American History MuseumD. attract potential applicants for Museum AmbassadorsBFor eight-year-old Toby. who is deaf, watching films

25、 or TV can sometimes be a bit pointless, because so many of them dont have sign language versions. We have subtitles but it goes too fast, his dad Jarod Mills said. But now, Toby has some help thanks to an app developed by a 17-year-old student, Mariella Satow, who created a signing app called SignU

26、p. She got the idea when she was teaching herself American Sign Language（ASL）one of hundreds of sign languages used across the world. Mariella wanted to watch TV shows to help her learn, and she was disappointed to discover how few had signed versions. Its taken a year for Mariella to develop the te

27、chnology, with lots of help from ASL teachers and the deaf community. The app is available in the US as a browser extensionwith an interpreter appearing in a box once the film starts playing. It only works on Disney Plus films at the moment, because thats where Mariella thought she could help the mo

28、st children. Jarod, who works at a school for deaf children, says it was exciting watching Toby use Mariellas invention. He says, Kids are getting information like any hearing child does.Deaf people in the UK face many of the same barriers when it comes to cinema and TV. A hearing person can go to t

29、he cinema any time whereas deaf people have to make sure theres a suitable viewing a time were free, says 27-vear-old Stacey Worboys from Cardiff. She has learned British Sign Language（BSL）, and is comfortable using subtitles when watching TV shows and films. But she feels having an interpreter woul

30、d make things more inclusive, especially for someone who might struggle with subtitles. Stacey and Toby arent the only people to be welcoming Mariellas app. Its now got thousands of users. Stacey says a UK version of an app like SignUp would make films and TV more accessible for the deaf community.

31、Mariella is up for the challengeand hopes to make a British Sign Language version of her app for other streaming platforms such as Netflix and Amazon Prime. There are more than 300 sign languages used worldwide, so itll take a lone time to get all of those versions out, she says. 24. Mariella create

32、d SignUp because of_.A. her awareness of Tobys frustration B. lack of signed TV shows for the deafC. her childhood memories in a cinema D. the encouragement from her teachers25. What will be Mariellas next challenge?A. To update the app for cinemas. B. To design a BSL version of the app. C. To launch a universal version of the app D. To promote the use of her app worldwide. 26. Which of the following words ca