1、普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语天津卷含答案精校版2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)第一部分: 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节: 单项填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. Give me a chance, _ Ill give you a wonderful surprise.A. if B. or C. and D. while2. -Ok, Ill fix your computer right now. -Oh, take your time. _.A. I cant stand it B. Im in no hurry C. Thats a g
2、reat idea D. Its not my cup of tea3. Wind is now the worlds fastest growing _ of power.A. source B. sense C. result D. root4. _ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.A. unless B. Although C. Before D. Once5. Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and t
3、ried it on, only _ id didnt fitA. to find B. found C. finding D. having found6. _ the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.A. In reply to B. In addition to C. In charge of D. In place of7. Clearly and thoughtfully_, the book inspires confidence in students w
4、ho wish to seek their own answers.A. writing B. to write C. written D. being written8. Life the like _ ocean; Only _strong-willed can reach the other shore.A. an; the B. the; a C. the ;/ D. / ; a9. My parents always _ great importance to my getting a good education.A. have B. attach C. accept D. pay
5、10. -How long have you been learning English? -_! Your English is so good.A. You cant be serious B. You got it C. I couldnt agree more D. Im stuck11. We wont start the work until all the preparations _.A. are being made B. will be made C. have been made D. had been made12. English is a language shar
6、ed by several diverse cultures, _ uses it differently.A. all of which B. each of which C. all of them D. each of them13. The two countries are going to meet to _ some barriers to trade between them.A. make up B. use up C. turn down D. break down14. I think _ impresses me about his painting is the co
7、lours he uses.A. what B. that C. which D. who15. _ the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.A. Did he catch B. should be catch C. has he caught D. Had he caught第二节: 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从16-35各题所给A,B,C,D的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。One night, when I was eight , my mother
8、gently asked me a question I would never forget. “Sweetie, my company wants to 16 me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling that youve done 17 and allowing you to skip a grade(跳级), but youll have to 18 your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?” She gave me a hug and
9、 asked me to think about it. I was puzzled. The question kept me 19 for the rest of the night I had said “yes” but for the first time, I realized the 20 decisions adults had to make.For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening Id 21 wait for the phone to ring a
10、nd then tell her every detail of my day. A phone call, however, could never replace her 22 and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large 23 apartment, I became 24 how lonely my mother must have been in Brazi
11、l herself. It was then 25 I started to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on 26 family and work. 27 difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldnt know whether you make the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with passion and a 28 attitude.Back hom
12、e , I 29 myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she 30 to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be 31 . I learn how to take care of myself and set high but achievable 32. My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the 33 has really taught me. Sacrifices 3
13、4 in the end. The separation between us has proved to be 35 for me.16. A. attract B. promote C. surprise D. praise17. A. little B. much C. well D. wrong18. A. leave B. refuse C. contact D. forgive19. A. explaining B. sleeping C. wondering D. regretting20. A. poor B. timely C. final D. tough21. A. ea
14、gerly B. politely C. nervously D. curiously22. A. patience B. presence C. intelligence D. Influence23. A. Comfortable B. Expensive C. Empty D. Modern24. A. Interested in B. aware of C. doubtful D. satisfied with25. A. when B. where C. which D. that26. A. abandoning B. balancing C. comparing D. mixin
15、g27. A. Depending on B. supplied with C. Faced with D. Insisting on28. A. different B. friendly C. positive D. general29. A. criticized B. informed C. warned D. reminded30. A. managed B. offered C. attempted D. expected31. A. grateful B. energetic C. independent D. practical32. A. examples B. limits
16、 C. rules D. goals33. A. question B. experience C. history D. occasion34. A. pay off B. come back C. run out D. turn up35. A. blessing B. gathering C. failure D. pleasure第二部分: 阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题2.5分, 满分50分)AA Guide to the UniversityFoodThe TWU Cafeteria is open 7am to 8pm. It serves snacks(), drinks, i
17、ce cream bars and meals. You can pay with cash or your ID cards. You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study.If you are on campus in the evening or lat at night,
18、you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the Lower Caf located in the bottom level of the Gouglas Centre. This area is often used for entertainment such as concerts, games or TV watching.RelaxationThe Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying , cook
19、ing, and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10 am to 10 pm, closed on Sundays.HealthLocated on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre is committed to physical, emotional and social health. A doctor and nurse is available if you have health
20、questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost of this is included in your medical insurance. Hours are Monday to Friday, 9am to noon and 1;00 to 4;30pm.Academic SupportAll students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Here, qualified volunteer
21、s will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills. You can sign up for an appointment on the sign-up sheet outside the door two 30 minute appointments per week maximum. This service is free.TransportationThe TWU Express is a shuttle() service. The shuttle transport
22、s students between campus and the shopping centre, leaving from the Mattson Centre. Operation hours are between 8am and 3pm. Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $1.36. What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria?A. Do homework and watch TVB. Buy drinks and enjoy concerts C. have meals and meet with friendsD
23、. Add money to your ID and play chess37. Where and when can you cook your own food?A. The Globe, FridayB. The Lower Caf, SundayC. The TWU Cafeteria , FridayD. The McMillan Hall , Sunday.38. The Guide tells us that the Wellness Centre _.A. is open six days a weekB. offers services free of chargeC. tr
24、ains students in medical careD. gives advice on mental health39. How can you seek help from the Writing Centre?A. By applying onlineB. By calling the centreC. By filling in a sign-up formD. By going to the centre directly40. What is the function of TWU Express?A. To carry students to the lecture hal
25、ls.B. To provide students with campus toursC. To take students to the Mattson Centre.D. To transport students to and from the stores.BA world-famous Canadian author, Margaret Atwood, has created the worlds first long-distance signing device(装置), the LongPen.After many tiringfrom city to city, Atwood
26、 thought there must be a better way to do them . She hired some technical experts and started her own company in 2004. Together they designed the LongPen. Heres how it works: The author writes a personal message and signature on a computer tablet(手写板) using a special pen. On the receiving end, in an
27、other city, a robotic arm fitted with a regular pen signs the book. The author and fan can talk with each other via webcams(网络摄像机) and computer screens。Work on the LongPen began in Atwoods basement(地下室). At first, they had no idea it would be as hard as it turned out to be. The device went through s
28、everal versions, including one that actually had smoke coming out of it. The investing finally completed, teat runs w ere made in Ottawa, and the LongPen was officially launched at the 2006 London Book Fair. From here , Atwood conducted two transatlantic book signings of her latest book for fans in
29、Toronto and New York City.The LongPen produces a unique signature each time because it copies the movement of the author in real time. It has several other potential applications. It could increase credit card security and allow people to sign contracts from another province. The video exchange betw
30、een signer and receiver can be recorded on DVD for proof when legal documents are used.“Its really fun”, said the owner of a bookstore, who was present for one of the test runs. “Obviously you cant shake hands with the author but there are chances for a connection that you dont get from a regular bo
31、ok signing.The response to the invention has not been all favorable. Atwood has received criticism from authors who think she is trying to end book tours. But she said, “It will be possible to go to places that you never got sent to before because the publishers couldnt afford it.”41. Why did Atwood decide to invent the LongPen?A. To set up her own companyB. To win herself greater popularityC. To write her books in a new wayC. To make book signings less tiring42. How does the LongPen work?A. I copies the authors signature and prints it on a book.B. It signs a book while receivi
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