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学年高考英语阅读理解解析汇编58.docx

1、学年高考英语阅读理解解析汇编582017高考英语阅读理解解析版汇编(58)【由内蒙古包头市201模拟改编】 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 As I grew older, my dad and 1 grew further apart. We always had totally different opinions. He thought that college was a waste of time, but for me it was important to finish college. He wanted me to work my wa

2、y to the top as he had done in his field,but I wanted a different life. There was a time when we did not talk with each other. A few months ago, I heard that my 84-year-old dad was in poor health. When he called and asked whether I could move from Colorado bank to Tennessee to help him,I knew he was

3、 seriously ill. I am his only child and so it was time to meet my fathers requirement.Two weeks after moving back,we bought a boat and started fishing again. Fishing was one of the few things that we did while 1 was young and that we both enjoyed. It is strange but true that as we are fishing we are

4、 able to put things that have kept us apart for so many years behind us. We are able to talk about things that we have never talked about before. Fishing has heen healing the old wounds that have kept us apart.It is not important how many fish we catch. It is about enjoying the relationship that we

5、have not had for years. I m 62 and he is 84. When we are on the lake fishing, it is like enjoying life. It is far better to find a way to put the unhappy past behind. I am so lucky to spend the happy time with my father in his last years.Now my heart is filled with love. A smile always graces my lip

6、s.1. The author and his father became further apart because A. they lived very far from each other B. they seldom went see each otherC. they only communnicated by phone D. they had different views on things2. Why did the author came back to Tennessee? A. Because his father invited him tg ga $shire.

7、B. Because he decided to live in a different city. C. Because his father was ill and needed caring. D. Because he regretted being rude to his father.3.For the author, fishing with his old father A. help cure his fathers disease B. makes him realize the importance of relaxation C. is a good way to ge

8、t close to nature D. provides a chance for them to communicate4. Which of the following can be the title for the text?A.Fishing Brings Us Together B. Forgiving Is DifficultC.Memories of Old Days D. My Beloved Father【参考答案】1-4、DCDD 阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。It is difficult for parents o

9、f nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible for housework,but with one of the following suggestions,you really can get your children to help at home.If you give your children the impression that they can never do anything quite right,then they will regard themselves as unfit or u

10、nable persons.Unless children believe they can succeed,they will never become totally independent.My daughter Carlas fifthgrade teacher made every child in her class feel special.When students received less than a prefect test score,she would point out what they had mastered and declared firmly they

11、 could learn what they had missed.You can use the same technique when you evaluate (评价) your childs work at home.Dont always scold and give lots of praise instead.Talk about what he has done right,not about what he hasnt done.If your child completes a difficult task,promise him a Sunday trip or a ba

12、ll game with Dad.Learning is a process of trying and failing and trying and succeeding.If you teach your children not to fear a mistake of failure,they will learn faster and achieve success at last.1The whole passage deals with_.Asocial education Bschool educationCfamily education Dpreschool educati

13、on解析:本文一开头就点明了主题。答案:C 2The author thinks that_.Athere is no way to get children to help at homeBthe more encouragement and praise give,the more responsible and helpful children will becomeCit is very difficult to make children responsible for houseworkDchildren can be forced to help with housework解析

14、:本文倒数第二段可说明问题,在教育孩子问题上,表扬和鼓励是必不可少的。答案:B3The article gives us a good suggestion about how to evaluate your childs work at home.That is to_.Apraise his success Bpromise him a tripCgive him a punishment Dpromise him a ball game解析:由倒数第二段第三句“Talk about what he has done right,not about what he hasnt done.

15、”可知。答案:A4The author advises readers to_.Alearn from himself,for he has a good way of teachingBtake pride in Carlas fifthgrade teacherCdo as what Carlas teacher did in educating childrenDfollow Carlas example because she never fails in the test解析:本文第三段肯定了Carla老师的教学方法,由第四段第一句“You can use the same tech

16、nique when you evaluate your childs work at home.”可知。答案:C5Having read the last paragraph,we can conclude that_.Apride goes before a fall Bpractice makes perfectCno pains,no gains Dfailure is the mother of success解析:A的大意为“胜不骄、败不馁”;B为“熟能生巧”;C为“不劳、不获”;D“失败乃成功之母”。故D为答案。答案:D。阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D

17、) 中, 选出最佳选项。Healthy Habits,Healthy BodyFeeling tired lately?Has a doctor said he cant find anything wrong with you?Perhaps he sent you to a hospital,but all the advanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong with you.Then,consider this:you might be in a state of subhealth (亚健康)Subhealth,

18、also called the third state or gray state,is explained as a borderline state between health and disease.According to the investigation (调查) by the National Health Organization,over 45 percent of subhealthy people are middleaged or elderly.The percentage is even higher among people who work in manage

19、ment positions as well as students around exam time.Symptoms (征兆) include a lack of energy,depression (压抑),slow reactions,insomnia (失眠),agitation (焦虑),and poor memory.Other symptoms include shortness of breath,sweating and aching in the waist and legs.The key to preventing and recovering from subhea

20、lth,according to some medical experts,is to form good living habits,alternate work and rest,exercise regularly,and take part in openair activities.As for meals,people are advised to eat less salt and sugar.They should eat more fresh vegetables,fruit and fish because they are rich in nutritional (营养的

21、) elementsvitamins and trace elements (微量元素)that are important to the body.Nutrition experts point out that it is not good to eat too much at one meal because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract (消化道)They also say that a balanced diet is very helpful in avoiding subhealth.【语篇解读】本文主

22、要介绍了亚健康的症状及应对策略。1According to this passage,which of the following is right?AWhen you are in a state of subhealth,you should stay at home and keep silent.BWhen you are in a state of subhealth,you should go to see a doctor and buy some medicine.CWhen you are in a state of subhealth,you should have you

23、rself examined in foreign countries.DWhen you are in a state of subhealth,you should find out the reasons and relax yourself.解析:细节理解题。根据第六段可知D项为正确选项。答案:D2Middleaged people may be easy to feel subhealthy because_.Athey have used up their energyBthey have lost their living hopesCthey have more pressur

24、e in life and workDthey begin to get older解析:推理判断题。根据第四段内容及常识可推知,中年人易处于亚健康状态是因为对他们而言来自生活和工作的压力较之其他人群更大。故选C。答案:C3The key to preventing you from falling into a state of subhealth is that you should_.Awork hard Bsleep moreCform good living habits Dtake more medicine解析:细节理解题。根据第六段“The key to preventing

25、and recovering from subhealth.is to form good living habits.”可知答案为C。答案:C4As for food,experts suggested that_.Awe should never eat meatBwe should have meals with less salt and sugarCwe should eat less than usualDwe should have meals without salt and sugar解析:细节理解题。根据第七段第一句可知答案选B。答案:B5The underlined wo

26、rd “alternate” in the sixth paragraph is closest in meaning to “_”Aarrange by turns Btake placeCkeep up Dtake up解析:词义猜测题。 医学专家建议人们养成良好的生活习惯,根据这一建议并结合生活常识可推知alternate表示“轮流,交替”,故A为正确答案。答案:A.阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。BLUE is the most attractive eye colour according to new research.Blue e

27、yes like those belonging to sexy star Angelina Jolie are the most appealing colour according to a poll of 3,000 18 24 year olds by FreshLook One Day Colour.Angelina,her partner Brad Pitt and his exwife Jennifer Aniston all have blue eyes and have all been named in a top twenty of the worlds most des

28、irable eyes.The survey found that young folk with blue eyes are generally seen as being more sexy and kind.And when asked if they would change the colour of their eyes if they could,only one in ten blueeyed people wanted tosignificantly less than people with other colour eyes.One in three people who

29、 didnt have blue eyes wanted a change.One quarter of respondents have considered wearing coloured contact lenses to change their eye colour tempor arily and blue is most wanted colour.Green was the second most popular colour for those wanting a new look,with respondents saying greeneyed people were

30、usually mysterious and creative.People with brown or hazel eyes were perceived to be more trustworthy than people with other eye colours.People with grey eyes were generally thought to be more intelligent than other people,and they were also described as usually being shy.Blue was the most common ey

31、e colour among respondents,with 41 percent of those who answered the survey having baby blue peepers and 39 percent having brown or hazel eyes.The survey also found that 18 percent of people dont know what colour eyes their partner has!1According to the new research,when considering changing their eye colour,the number of the people who will choose_ranks the second.ABrown BGreenCGrey DHazel解析:考查细节理解题。根据文章中Green was the second most popular color for those wanting a new look可知。答案:B2According to the study result,if you were a manager an

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