derivatives派生词.docx

1、derivatives派生词Test paper (P1-190)I. Multiple choice 1. The priest wore a _ woolen garment next to his skin. A. coarse B. rude C. vulgar D. obscene 2. After ten years his _ speech was still noticeable. A. amiable B. absurd C. alien D. abnormal 3. The belt makes a beautiful _ to your dress. A. part B.

2、 decoration C. accessory D. adornment 4. The plane crashed, killing all 271 _. A. aboard B. board C. abroad D. abound 5. He has a natural _ for journalism. . A. aptitude B. genius C. faculty D. talents. 6. He had never lost his north-county _ which shows he came from a particular region. A. dialogue

3、 B. accent C. dialect D. tone 7. She was so absorb _ her job that she didnt hear anybody knocking at the door. A. to B. at C. from D. in 8. He was _ _ funds to build a new school so that more children can receive education. A. calling forth B. calling on C. appealing for D. calling for9. The Space A

4、ge _ in October 1957 when the first artificial satellite was launched by the Soviet Union. A. originated B. initiated C. commenced D. embarked10. Seventy-five per cent of the able-bodied males might be _ from the villages at any one time. A. come B. derived C absent D. vacant11. The speech which he

5、made _ the project has bothered me greatly. A. concerned B. concerning C. being concerned D. be concerned12. This is a _ network of roads connecting Glasgow and Edinburgh. A. complicated B. complex C. compound D. intricate 13. The problem in mathematics is too _ for us to work out. A. complicated B.

6、 complex C. compound D. intricate14. The _ computer requires a skilled operator. A. complicated B. complex C. compound D. intricate15. In the past women complained more _ pressure on them to get job than nowadays. A. at B. over C. of D. on16. She came out of the house _ by Miss Jones. A. attended B.

7、 escorted C. accompanied D. conducted17. He was determined to _ his fathers death _ the enemy. A. revenge for B. avengeon C. revenge .on D. revengeat18. By bribing her, I won access _ some files. A. for B. to C. in D. at19. When the king _, his brother succeeded him on the throne. AA. abdicated B. a

8、bandoned C. abstained D. abolished 20. His _ directions confused us; we did mot know which of the two roads to take. A. complicated B. ambiguous C. intricate D. arbitrary21. The story came to an _end that the hero died all of a sudden. AA. abrupt B. accidental C. urgent D. swift 22. I rewrote the ar

9、ticle because it didnt accord _ our policy. A. to B. on C. at D. with23. Medical research has shown that the widespread use of mobile vehicles contributes _ the increase of cancers. D A. towards B. for C. with D. to24. The _of cheating against us was that we were biased. A. blame B. accusation C. im

10、peach D. complain25. The police arrested the wrong man mainly because they_ the names. A. confused B. bewildered C. mistook D. puzzled26. The purpose of the survey was to _ the inspectors with local conditions. A. acquaint B. instruct C. notify D. inform27. My camera can be _ to take pictures in clo

11、udy or sunny conditions. A. adjusted B. adopted C. adapted D. remedied28. Tom adores _ classic novels and dreams of being a writer. A. to read B having read C. being read D. reading29. The fishs sense of smell is most _. C A. actuated B. accurate C. acute D. active 30. The leadership must never beco

12、me _ _ the ordinary members. A. apart from B. split from C. alienated from D. departed from31. A westerner visiting the Far east must _ himself to habits of life that may seem very strange to him. A. adapt B. adjust C. fit D. accommodate 32. He is openly _ to the media, particularly news papers. A.

13、antagonistic B. antagonize C. antagonism D. antagonize33. The streets in this town are so narrow that two can barely walk _. A. along B. abreast C. above D. aside 34. The traditional approach _ with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems. A. to deal B. deal

14、ing C. in dealing D. to dealing35. The death penalty is to be _ before the end of this year.A. abdicated B. abandoned C. abstained D. abolished 36. Her parents were found guilty of gross neglect and _. A. abut B abuse C. guilt D. offence 37. To _ for his unpleasant experiences he drank a little more

15、 than was good for him. A. commence B. compensate C. compliment D. compromise38. Edwin Lawrence Godkin was _ as Americas finest editorial writer. A. thought B. acknowledged C. admitted D. agreed 39. Any nation that interferes in the internal affairs of another nation should be universally _. A. blam

16、ed B. scolded C. reproached D. condemned40. Dust soon _ if the rooms are not swept. A. accumulates B. amasses C. collects D. hoards 41. The inflation rates began to _ in Thailand which results in the dramatically rising of commodity price. A. a crease B. devalue C. accelerate D. fall 42. The hidden

17、room was _ only through a secret back entrance. A. accessible B. available C. seen D. reached 43. The _ novel is shorter and brief than the original version. A. abridged B. abrupt C. abdicated D. abstained 44. The morning news says a school bus _ with a train at the junction and a group of policemen

18、 were sent these immediately. A. bumped B. struck C. crashed D. collided45. The idea that the number 13 brings bad luck is _.A. amiable B. absurd C. alien D. abnormal II. Putting the best word or phrase in the blank to make the sentence complete. Sometimes a word can be used more than once and chang

19、e the form if necessary.abolition abound abreast of abuse academic accent bargain1. If someone _ you, they treat you cruelly and violently.2. Children or people who are _ are good at studying or are interested instudying.3. If things _, there are large numbers of them.4. If you are _ someone or some

20、thing, you are level with them or in line with them.5. _ is the formal ending of something such as a system or practice. 6. If you _ something, you use it in a wrong way or for a bad purpose.7. An _ is a member of a university or college who teaches or does research.8. We _on presentation in this co

21、ntest. 9. The customer _ with the dealer for a better price so that he can get a good _.10. _ is used to indicate that the truth of a particular point is irrelevant and that it can have no real effect on what is happening or being discussed.barrier benevolent bestow beverage bewilder blast blunder b

22、oasted of bonus11. A _ is a big mistake, especially a careless or stupid mistake.12. A _ organization is one that gives money and help free to people in need.13. Williams _ of his own book that it was the most interesting book ever written.14. These newcomers have helped to break down some of the ol

23、d _ between the two parties.15. She insists on having the radio on at full _ .16. A _ is an amount of money that you get as well as your usual pay or income.17. A _ is a drink, for example, tea, alcohol, or fruit juice.18. If you _ a gift, honour, or praise on someone, you give them a gift, or prais

24、e or honour them.19. If something _ you, it is so confusing or difficult that you cannot understand it. bouquet bias bourgeoisie bribe candidate capacity captured caravan in case.20. A vehicle with beds and other equipment inside, in which people live or spend their holidays is a _.21. Ive got the k

25、ey _ we want to go inside.22. They had been _ and thrown into prison.23. There is an intense _ against women candidates. 24. A person who is being considered for a position is a _ .25. If something is filled to _ , it is as full as it can possibly be.26. The _ are the people belonging to a social cl

26、ass which includes the middle class people who own most of the wealth in a capitalist system.27. He hugged her and handed her a _ of roses28. The attempt to _ the official with money had failed. casualty catastrophe cater for cease certificate chaos charged 29. They threatened to _ financial support

27、 to the university if they refused to accept the contract.30. He was arrested and _ with a variety of offences.31. To _ a person or group means to provide all the things that they need or want in a particular situation.32. In the midst of the _ , which followed the shooting, the gunman escaped.33. T

28、he battle cost each side a quarter of a million _ . 34. When you apply for a passport, you have to send your birth _ with the form and the fee to the official.35. For each man who loses his job unemployment is a personal _ .claim declined decent decay cursing36. The cabbages had already started to _

29、 .37. It was several weeks before I got a _ nights rest.38. Tom is determined to _ back land lost by his father.39. If you say obscene or insulting things because you are angry about something, you are _ .40. He has _ the invitation to attend a party.Current cured cunning cruise crouch41. He was on

30、a world _ by a ship.42. If you _ over someone or something, you bend over them so that you are very near to them.43. There was a powerful electric _ running through the wires.44. An illness can be _ . Death, however, remains incurable.45. Richard may not be all that bright, but he is certainly _ . cripple coun