高考英语二轮专题复习冲刺演练 第1练 完形填空+阅读理解+书面表达.docx

1、高考英语二轮专题复习冲刺演练 第1练 完形填空+阅读理解+书面表达第1练完形填空阅读理解书面表达.完形填空体裁：记叙文话题：励志教育词数：300时间：18One October morning，the sky was clear and the sun was shining.Bethany Hamilton decided to go _1_ with some friends in Hawaii.As one of the best teenage surfers in the world，the 13yearold American girl was planning to become

2、 a _2_ surfer.Cheerfully，she was lying on her surfboard，waiting for the next big wave.Suddenly，a big shark _3_ her left arm and shook her backwards and forwards.Bethany held onto her board and the shark eventually swam awaybut it took her _4_ away with it._5_，it attacked only once.It happened so fas

3、t that she didnt even _6_As Bethany started to swim back to the beach with one arm，her friends thought she was joking.But to their horror，they saw the _7_ and rushed to help.Having lost almost half the blood，Bethanys _8_ was a miracle(奇迹)，according to doctors.But she wanted to do _9_ just survive.“I

4、t never crossed my mind that I might never get on a surfboard again，”she recalled later，“I wondered whether I would actually be _10_ to do it or not.But _11_ I left hospital，I had decided that I was going to surf.”With the support of her family，Bethany _12_ to get back on her board only one month af

5、ter the attack.Her dad fixed a handle on her surfboard to help her paddle(划水) through and into waves.When she returned to surfing at a competition in Hawaii，Bethany was _13_ in dangerous waves that broke her surfboard.As a result，she gave away her remaining boards and quit.She tried using an artific

6、ial arm，but it turned out to be _14_ while surfing.After _15_ in Thailand in the 2004 earthquake and helping homeless survivors who had lost everything，Bethany _16_ her decision to give up the sport she loved and _17_ to try professional surfing again.Less than a year after the accident，she won firs

7、t place in a surfing competition in Hawaii.And all her struggles and efforts _18_ when she won in a world championship years later.She also received several _19_，including a special award for courage at the MTV Teen Choice Awards in 2004 and the Woman of the Year award from King Fahd of Saudi Arabia

8、 in 2006.Her _20_，true story gained wider attention with the release(发行) of the film Soul Surfer.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是冲浪女孩Bethany Hamilton在一次冲浪中，突然遭到一头凶猛的鲨鱼的攻击，左臂被咬掉。在经历了几次尝试后，她曾经一度放弃梦想，但是在参加了一次志愿活动之后，又决心为梦想而奋斗，最终她的努力得到了回报。1A.swimming Bboating Csailing Dsurfing 答案D根据第二段第一句中的“the best teenage surfers

9、 in the world”可知，Bethany应该是去冲浪。故选D。2A.professional Bfree Cdream Dspecial 答案A根据倒数第二段第一句中的“to try professional surfing again”可知，她的梦想是当一名专业的冲浪手。故选A。3A.touched Bstruck Cbit Dtook 答案C根据上下文情景可知，鲨鱼应该是“咬”住Bethany的胳膊。故选C。4A.arm Bsurfboard Cfriend Dhand 答案A根据第三段第一句可知，她用一条胳膊往回游，是因为另一条胳膊被鲨鱼咬掉了。故选A。5A.Strangely

10、BEspecially CSurprisingly DFortunately 答案D根据空格前后的语境可知，鲨鱼只攻击了她一次，所以她应该是幸运的，如果鲨鱼再次攻击，她可能会有生命危险。故选D。6A.think Bfight Cscream Descape 答案C根据上文内容可知，鲨鱼攻击速度之快，她甚至连呼救的机会都没有。A项意为“思考”；B项意为“战斗，打”；C项意为“呼喊，呼救”；D项意为“逃跑，逃脱”。故选C。7A.shark Bblood Cattack Dscene 答案B根据下文“Having lost almost half the blood”可知，她的朋友本以为她在开玩笑，

11、但看到她流血后才匆忙赶去营救。故选B。8A.survival Bcourage Caccident Dinjury 答案A根据下文内容及常识可知，在流了身体里一半的血后，Bethany Hamilton能够“活下来”或“幸存下来”是一个奇迹。故选A。9A.rather than Bmore than Cbetter than Dother than 答案B根据下文内容可知，活下来并不是她唯一的念头，她还想要追求自己的冲浪梦想。B项意为“不仅仅，不只是”，符合语境。A项意为“而不是”；C项意为“好于，超过，多于”；D项意为“除了”，都与语境不符。故选B。10A.suitable Blucky C

12、strong Dable 答案D根据语境可知，由于自己的身体缺陷，Bethany开始怀疑自己是否有能力再去冲浪。be able to do.意为“能够做”，符合语境。故选D。11A.while Bafter Cbefore Duntil 答案C根据下文“had decided”为过去完成时可知，“decided”发生在“left”之前，因此此处应该选before，即在出院之前就已经下定决心了。故选C。12A.hoped Bmanaged Cagreed Doffered 答案B句意：在她家人的支持下，仅仅在受到袭击一个月后，Bethany又成功地回到了冲浪板上。manage to do sth

13、意为“设法做成某事”，符合语境。hope to do sth意为“希望做某事”；agree to do sth意为“同意做某事”；offer to do sth意为“提出要做某事”，都与语境不符。故选B。13A.caught Bnoticed Clost Ddriven 答案A此处指她遭遇巨浪，帆板被冲断。be caught in意为“遭遇”，符合语境。故选A。14A.helpful Buseless Cwonderful Dmeaningless 答案B句意：她尝试用假肢，但是结果证明在冲浪时不管用。根据“but”可知，假肢不管用。故选B。15A.training Bsettling Ctr

14、aveling Dvolunteering 答案D根据下文中的“helping homeless survivors”可知，她是去泰国当志愿者，即自愿帮助地震中的那些无家可归的幸存者。故选D。16A.reconsidered Bremembered Crecognized Drecalled 答案A根据语境可知，以前她放弃了自己所热爱的运动，但是在当志愿者时帮助那些在地震中无家可归的幸存者后，她又重新考虑了这个决定。故选A。17A.refused Bstarted Cdecided Dcontinued 答案C句意：她决心再次尝试专业冲浪。decide to do sth意为“决心去做某事”，

15、符合语境。故选C。18A.paid out Bpaid for Cpaid in Dpaid off 答案D根据空格后的“when she won in a world championship years later”可知，此处指她所有的努力和付出都获得了回报。pay off意为“得到好结果，得到回报或成功”，符合语境。pay out意为“付出，报复”；pay for意为“为付款”；pay in意为“存款”，都与语境不符。故选D。19A.gifts Bhonors Crewards Dpraises 答案B根据空格后的具体奖项可知，此处是说她获得的荣誉。honor意为“荣誉，光荣的事”，符合

16、语境。故选B。20A.exciting Bdangerous Cinspiring Dadventurous 答案C根据上文内容可知，残疾女孩Bethany为梦想而努力奋斗并最终获得成功，这样真实的故事是“激励或鼓舞人心的”。故选C。.阅读理解A体裁：记叙文话题：教育词数：298时间：5Ebola(埃博拉病毒) has struck hard in Sierra Leone (塞拉利昂共和国)More than one million children have been unable to attend school because the spread of the disease is

17、so fast.But classes are now broadcast on 41 radio stations.The educational programs are airing three hours daily，five days a week.In the countrys capital，Freetown，17yearold student Doris Ansumana says radio broadcasts have made a big change from her usual days at school.She says life has become tire

18、somenot interesting.She misses the social life.She misses going to school and seeing other students.She notes，however，that others do not have the chance to study because they have to work.Her father expresses concern about other young students because many are being forced into labor instead of stud

19、y.He says some students are selling things because they do not have money to go to school.Brima Michael Turay，director for the Ministry of Education，Science and Technology，says the ideal(理想的) goal is to have the broadcasts take place from eleven in the morning until five in the afternoon.He says the

20、 ministry worked hard to get teachers opinions and advice for the broadcasts.He says parents must understand that the ministry cannot continually protect their children.“This has to be one of their greatest responsibilities.”The broadcasts teach and comfort children.They tell children that they are

21、not alone in the Ebola crisis(危机)Mr.Turay says the broadcasts also advise children on how to protect themselves and others.“Wash your hands.Do this and do that，so you dont end up losing your life or losing a family member and all of that.”The Education，Science and Technology Ministry will continue t

22、o present more programs.It has also planned to bring solarpowered radios to areas of Sierra Leone without electricity.【语篇解读】因为埃博拉病毒的传播，塞拉利昂共和国的孩子们现在开始通过无线广播学习。21What is the reason why so many children in Sierra Leone cant attend school? AThey cant afford the school fees.BEbola spreads in the country

23、. CThere are not enough schools. DThey have to work on the farms. 答案B细节理解题。根据第一段“Ebola has struck hard in Sierra Leone.More than one million children have been unable to attend school.”可知，塞拉利昂共和国的孩子们不能上学是因为埃博拉病毒在国内的传播。22How do children in Sierra Leone get knowledge now? AThrough radio broadcasts. BB

24、y teaching themselves at home. CBy learning from their parents. DThrough televisions and the Internet. 答案A细节理解题。根据第一段“But classes are now broadcast on 41 radio stations.”可知，现在孩子们通过无线广播上课。23What does Doris Ansumana feel about her life nowadays? AWorried. BCheerful. CHappy. DBored. 答案D细节理解题。根据第二段“She

25、says life has become tiresomenot interesting.”可知，Doris Ansumana觉得现在的生活很无聊。24According to Brima Michael Turay，_ Athe broadcasts dont need teachers help Bthe ministry cant protect the children any longer Cthe broadcasts are expected to last 6 hours every day Dthe broadcasts do better than teachers in

26、some subjects 答案C细节理解题。根据第三段“Brima Michael Turay.says the ideal goal is to have the broadcasts take place from eleven in the morning until five in the afternoon.”可知，Brima Michael Turay说理想目标是每天从上午十一点到下午五点进行广播，也就是每天广播六个小时。B体裁：说明文话题：人生认知词数：657时间：8We have all heard the expression：“Remember to stop and s

27、mell the roses.” But，how often do we really take time out of our hectic fastpaced lives to notice the world around us?I am as guilty as anyone of tuning out the world in this manner，especially when I am driving on Californias overcrowded streets.A short time ago，however，I witnessed an event that sho

28、wed me how being wrapped up in my own little world has kept me from being fully aware of the bigger world picture around me.I was driving to a business appointment and，as usual，I was planning in my mind what I was going to say.I came to a very busy crossroads where the stoplight had just turned red.

29、“All right，” I thought to myself，“I can beat the next light if I race ahead of the pack.”My mind and car were in auto pilot，ready to go when suddenly my trance was broken by an unforgettable sight.A young couple，both blind，were walking arminarm across this busy crossroads with cars whizzing by in ev

30、ery direction.The man was holding the hand of a little boy，while the woman was clutching a baby sling to her chest，obviously carrying a child.Each of them had a white cane extended，searching for clues to navigate them across the crossroads.Initially I was moved.They were overcoming what I felt was o

31、ne of the most feared handicapsblindness.“Wouldnt it be terrible to be blind？” I thought.Without realizing the danger they were in，they were walking right the path of oncoming cars.I was frightened for them because I didnt know if the other drivers understood what was happening.As I watched from the front line of traffic (I had the best seat in the house)，I saw a miracle unfold before my eyes.Every_car_in_every_direct