高考英语专题五完形填空议论说明专练.docx

1、高考英语专题五完形填空议论说明专练专题五 完形填空议论,说明类专练（90分钟 150分）考点01：冠词 3颗星考点02：代词 3颗星考点03：介词和介词短语 2颗星考点04: 名词 3颗星 考点05：主谓一致 5颗星考点06：形容词和副词 5颗星考点08：非谓语动词 5颗星考点09：动词的时态和语态 5颗星考点10：定语从句 3颗星考点12 并列连词 4颗星考点13 状语从句 3颗星考点14：特殊句式 2颗星考点21：完形填空说明文/ 议论文5颗星 第I卷（选择题）（每题1.5分，共90分）一完形填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在

2、答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A（考点21中难）Do you ever feel like you are studying a mad rush of one subject after another? When things happen at such a 1 pace, it is easy to lose sight of what you are learning. It is important to 2 every now and then to think about what youve been learning.Self reflection means stopping t

3、he mad rush and 3 yourself so your brain can evaluate what it has already 4 . Some people prefer to do their self reflections 5 ,while others keep a journal. Either method can work, depending on what your own personal 6 is.School textbooks are often divided into units. This can make it 7 for someone

4、 to begin the process of self reflection. Watch for the times when you complete a unit of study. Sometimes you are reminded that the unit is 8 because there is some kind of test or quiz. Use these natural9 as opportunities to stop and reflect.You should find a 10 place- anywhere without noise is OK.

5、 This can even be sitting at your desk at school when you finish something11 and the other students are still working. If you are going to take notes, take out your journal. Write down some notes on things that you 12 learned in this unit. Let your mind think about the notes you have written and mak

6、e some13 .Sometimes just pausing to think deeply allows your brain to make connections14 new information can quickly appear when you15 it again. Next, think about things you still wonder about.16 maybe you learned about a certain body system, but you dont17 how it works with the other body system. M

7、aybe you learned a new way to solve a math problem, but youre not sure when to use it. Writing down your18 will help you remember to continue seeking answers the next time you19 the same topic.Self reflection is an essential skill for a20 student. If you have never taken the time to reflect, try it

8、now.1.A.steadyB.fastC.relaxingD.unique2.A.changeB.checkC.stopD.exercise3.A.calmingB.enjoyingC.behavingD.helping4.A.dealtB.forgottenC.foundD.received5.A.personallyB.mentallyC.slowlyD.directly6.A.paceB.gradeC.skillD.style7.A.quickB.necessaryC.easyD.hard8.A.finishedB.dividedC.interruptedD.covered9.A.br

9、eaksB.testsC.unitsD.periods10.A.safeB.familiarC.quietD.comfortable11.A.correctlyB.finallyC.earlyD.independently12.A.activelyB.newlyC.rapidlyD.carefully13.A.choicesB.decisionsC.connectionsD.improvements14.A.in caseB.so thatC.even ifD.as though15.A.seekB.shareC.showD.need16.A.In generalB.Of courseC.Fo

10、r exampleD.As usual17.A.knowB.doubtC.believeD.remember18.A.opinionsB.methodsC.worriesD.questions19.A.come acrossB.get throughC.think ofD.take away20.A.talentedB.successfulC.seriousD.youngB（考点21中难） As human beings, we are alike in many ways. Yet 1 our similarities, no two people are exactly the same.

11、 Even identical twins 2 different life experiences. Just because of these 3 , the “one size fits all” solution will rarely be the most 4 answer to our problems. One of my life 5 is to find what works for me best, and forget the rest. Just that something works well for someone else, doesnt 6 mean tha

12、t it will work well for me too. I have found that I am successful when I 7 any new method or strategy I learned to my 8 situation. A perfect example of why its best to find what works for you is when it 9 to trying to pick a diet and an exercise plan. There are 10 diet plans and exercise programs ou

13、t there to 11 from, and it can be quite overwhelming(令人不知所措的). When choosing a diet plan you have to consider food allergies, how 12 the food is if you are away from home most of the time, and many other 13 . When choosing an exercise program you have to consider your starting level of fitness, and

14、health issues that might 14 your ability to do the program, and whether you actually enjoy the exercise enough to 15 with it. Many people like jogging, but it is probably my least 16 form of exercise. By finding more suitable and enjoyable 17 that give me the same 18 or better,it is easier to stick

15、with my exercise program. You 19 yourself better than anyone, so dont be afraid to experiment with different solutions to whatever you are trying to achieve. Dont 20 use something because it is the best, or because it works well for someone else. Find what works best for you, and forget the rest.1.A

16、.beyondB.aboveC.despiteD.through2.A.come up withB.put up withC.go on withD.end up with3.A.differencesB.similaritiesC.experiencesD.characters4.A.technicalB.practicalC.physicalD.medical5.A.solutionsB.experiencesC.emotionsD.principles6.A.unfortunatelyB.eventuallyC.necessarilyD.immediately7.A.refuseB.ad

17、optC.examineD.discover8.A.personalB.naturalC.musicalD.political9.A.addsB.comesC.leadsD.contributes10.A.variousB.uniqueC.boringD.colorful11.A.takeB.obtainC.chooseD.learn12.A.comfortableB.portableC.changeableD.reasonable13.A.factorsB.factsC.problemsD.programs14.A.improveB.adaptC.affectD.promote15.A.ch

18、atB.communicateC.agreeD.stick16.A.favoriteB.harmfulC.difficultD.expensive17.A.challengesB.alternativesC.dietsD.experiments18.A.gradesB.resultsC.marksD.signs19.A.observeB.expressC.teachD.know20.A.justB.stillC.yetD.alreadyC（考点21中难）The media has a great effect on us in our daily life. Believe it or not

19、. I will tell you a true story of my own.Last evening I was watching the evening news on television. The news was about a prize for scientific 1 ; I forgot what it was. The announcer,whose name was Ralph Story, said something that caught my 2 . “All great discoveries,”he said,are made by people betw

20、een the ages of twenty-five and thirty. ” 3 a little over thirty myself, I wanted to disagree with him. 4 wants to think that he is past the age of making any discovery. The next day I happened to be in the public library and spent several hours looking up the 5 of famous people and their discoverie

21、s. Ralph was right.First I looked at some of the 6 discoveries. One of the earliest discoveries, the famous experiment that proved that bodies of different 7 fall at the same speed, was made by Galileo when he was 26. Madam Curie started her research that 8 to a Nobel Prize when she was-28.Einstein

22、was 26 when he published his world-changing theory of relativity. Well, 9 of that. Yet I 10 ,if those “best years” were true in other 11 . How about the field of 12 ? Surely it needed the wisdom of age to make a good leader. Perhaps it 13 ,but look when these people 14 their career. Winston Churchil

23、l was elected to the House of Commons at the age of 26. Abraham Lincoln 15 the life of a country lawyer and was elected to the government at what age? Twenty-six.But why 16 the best years come after thirty? After thirty, I 17 ,most people do not want to take risks or try 18 ways. Then I thought of p

24、eople like Shakespeare and Picasso. The former was writing wonderful works at the ripe age of fifty. while the latter was 19 trying new ways of painting when he was ninety!Perhaps there is still 20 for me.1.A.inventionB.discoveryC.experimentD.progress2.A.mindB.ideaC.attentionD.thought3.A.AsB.BeingC.

25、HoweverD.Beyond4.A.EverybodyB.SomebodyC.NobodyD.Whoever5.A.namesB.agesC.addressesD.education6.A.pleasantB.scientificC.lastD.oldest7.A.heightsB.sizesC.weightsD.things8.A.ledB.meantC.stuckD.referred9.A.plentyB.noneC.muchD.enough10.A.believedB.trustedC.wonderedD.asked11.A.fieldsB.countriesC.coursesD.ag

26、es12.A.agricultureB.societyC.industryD.politics13.A.isB.willC.hasD.does14.A.finishedB.wentC.startedD.failed15.A.devotedB.gave upC.beganD.led16.A.dontB.theC.canD.not17.A.believeB.knowC.guessD.agree18.A.otherB.newC.bestD.their19.A.alwaysB.stillC.seldomD.enjoying20.A.discoveryB.problemC.wishD.hope第卷（非选

27、择题）（每题1.5分，共60分）语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（1）He met his wife at a party. At that time she was so outstanding while he was so normal .At the end of the party, he invited her to have coffee _（考点03）him. She was surprised but in order to be polite, she agreed. He was too nervous _(say) anythi

28、ng . As a result, she felt so _考点06 (comfortable) that she wanted to go home . Suddenly he asked the waiter, “Would you please give me some salt? Id like to put _考点02 in my coffee.” Everybody stared at him. It was so strange! His face turned red, yet still he put the salt in his coffee and _考点09 (drink) it . She asked him curiously, “ Why do you have this hobby?” He replied, “When I was a little boy, I lived near the sea.