1、最新版人教版高中英语高一上学期期末教学质量监测及答案精编试题第一学期期末教学质量监测高一英语第卷第一部分听力(共两节)第二部分 阅读理解第一节 (共15小题)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHere are four of the best soccer movies,chosen after considering their ratings(排名)from IMDb and Rotten Tomatoes.Looking for EricThe 2009 movie is a comedy-drama that shows t
2、he friendship between a postman andthe former soccer player Eric Cantona, who gives life advice to his fan. Steve Evets playedthe role of the postman,Eric Bishop, while Cantona played himself.Shaolin SoccerThe 2001 film is a sports comedy that tells the story of a Shaolin follower who forms asoccer
3、team with his brothers. The whole team gains popularity for the players martialarts(武术)skills. Stephen Chow, Ng Man tat, and Wong Yat-fei played the leading rolesof the movie.The Damned UnitedThe movie, produced in 2009, tells the story of Brian Clough, a coach of the Englishsoccer team,Leeds United
4、, in 1974 Michael Sheen starred as manager Clough.Gregorys GirlBeing one of the first movies about soccer, Gregorys Girl tells the story of a teenagecouple who fall in love while playing on the same team. It is a comedy movie produced in1981, which starred John Gordon Sinclair, Dee Hepburn, and Clar
5、e Grogan.21Who played the role of the soccer player Eric Cantona?ASteve Evets.BEric Bishop.CEtic Cantona.DMichael Sheen.22The players on Shaolin soccer team became popular because of their_.Agift for soccerBfriendshipClove storiesDmartial arts skills23When was the movie telling the story of a soccer
6、 coach produced?AIn 2009.BIn 2001.CIn 1974.DIn 1981.24Which of the following is among the first movies about soccer?ALooking for Eric.BShaolin Soccer.CThe Damned United.DGregorys Girl.BSkeletal remains(骨骼遗骸)discovered this week arc believed to be those of GeraldineLargay, an Appalachian Trail hiker
7、missing since July 22, 2014, the Maine WardensService said.Ive been thinking a lot about the story in the news of a woman who got lost whilehiking the Appalachian Trail. She died after 26 days in her sleeping bag in her tent.Despite(尽管)a wide search by Maine officers, the woman, Geraldine Largay, wa
8、s notfound for two years. Her body was finally found at her campsite just 2 miles from the trail.How could that happen? New details(细节)are coming out. Clearly, Largay had aterrible sense of direction. Her cellphone couldnt get a signal. Instead of continuing tohike she stayed put. For 26 days she wr
9、ote in a journal until she died quietly of hunger. But to Robert Moor, author of the book On Trails:An Exploration,her story meanssomething different:More of us need to experience trails and hike at a young age,including developing skills in finding our way back to the trail if we get lost.Trails, M
10、oor says, are made by lowly fire ants and great elephants, by cows andsheep, by humans, but all for this purposeto lead others somewhereto food, water, home, or over the mountain.If one gets lost, according to the U.S. Forest Service, one should stop, then make aplan. Try to find a trail because it
11、is sure to lead somewhere. People do not actually walkin circles when lost, although this is a common belief, Moor says. They more often travelabout in squiggly lines, not straight lines,sometimes bending back across a place theyalready crossed.25The direct reason for Largays death was_.AlonelinessB
12、hungerCcoldnessDillness26Which of the following statements may Moor agree with?ANature is dangerous and frightening.BWed better stay at home and not take risks.CIts necessary for one to hike at a young age.DOnly experienced hikers need to explore trails.27When people get lost, they often walk about_
13、.Ain circlesBin squiggly linesCin squaresDin straight linesCIts not right for an adult to leave a child locked in a parked car in the burning heatwhile they chat with a friend or do anything else without supervising their child. This kindof behavior is so wrong that states have even carried out laws
14、 allowing good citizens torescue trapped kids. Unluckily one Georgia man learned that these laws arent true to pets afterhe decided to save a dog and was arrested(逮捕).According to a story from USA Today, Michael Hammons, used his wifes wheelchairleg to break the window of a parked car after hearing
15、from bystanders that there was a doginside.One witness(目击者)told reporters that“if it is 80 degrees outside, within 30minutes, it will be 114 degrees inside a car, even with the windows broken.” Bystandershad reportedly already phoned 911 before and were waiting for police to arrive, but forHammons t
16、here was no time to lose.Police were forced to take action after the owner of both the dog and car came out ofthe store and requested police arrest Hammons. Oconee County Chief Deputy Lee Weemstold USA Today,“We would not have made those charges on our own.” But the owner ofthe car insisted that Ham
17、mons be charged with criminal trespassing(非法入侵).The dogs owner said that she had only been gone five minutes, even though bystanders saidit was actually much longer. No matter how long it actually was, the decision to leave herdog locked in a car in 80 degree weather wasnt a bright one on her part.
18、Interestinglyenough, USA Today reports that Georgia state law does allow a person to break a windowto save a child in a hot or cold car, just not a pet.28What does the underlined word“supervising”in Paragraph 1 probably mean?AWatching.BRaising.CFeeding.DHelping.29The police arrested Hammons accordin
19、g to_.Athe car owners evidenceBa witness wordsCtheir own judgmentDthe Georgia state law30What do we know about Hammons?AHe was praised by his wife.BHe knew the law well before the rescue.CHe saved the dog at the request of bystanders.DHe used a wheelchair to break the car window.31Whats the main ide
20、a of the text?AA witness reported an accident to the police.BA man saved a dog but got arrested.CA dog was saved from a hot car.D A woman found her car broken.DIn 1991 British computer scientist Tim Berners-Lee published the first-ever websitewhile working at CERN, a huge physics lab in Switzerland.
21、 Within ten years, sites such aseBay, Amazon and Google had appeared and the Web was changing society by changinghow people communicate, shop and get information.Berners-Lee was born in 1955 and studied physics at Oxford. While employed atCERN in the 1980s, Berners-Lee noticed how hard it was to kee
22、p track of the projects andcomputer systems of the organizations thousands of researchers, who were spread aroundthe world. As he later stated, “In those days, there was different information on differentcomputers, but you had to log on(登陆)to different computers to get at it. Also, sometimesyou had
23、to learn a different program on each computer.”In March 1989, Berners-Lee gave managers at CERN a suggestion for an informationmanagement system that linked documents on different computers that were connected tothe Internet. In 1990 the Englishmans boss gave him time to work on the project. Afterfi
24、rst calling the project Information Management, Berners-Lee tried out names such asMine of Information and Information Mesh before settling on World Wide Web.The beginning of the Web as a publicly available(可用的)service on the Internetarrived on August 6, 1991, when Berners-Lee published the first ev
25、er website. Fittingly,the site was about the World Wide Web project, describing the Web and how to use it.Berners-Lee didnt try to cash in on his invention and turned down CERNs call topatent(申请专利)his Web technology. He wanted the Web to be open and free so it couldbe used as widely as possible.32Wh
26、at caused Berners-Lee to invent the Web?AHis love for invention.BThe managers command.CThe need to manage information.DThe necessity of learning different programs.33What was Berners-Lees project first called?AInformation Management.BMine of Information.CInformation Mesh.DWorld Wide Web.34After the
27、Web was invented, Berners-Lee_.Amade money on his inventionBpatented his Web technologyCallowed it to be used for freeDused it to make himself popular35Which of the following can best describe Berners-Lee?ABrave and gifted.BPatient and kind.CHard-working and attractive.DCreative and generous.第二节 (共5
28、小题)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you want to improve your quality of life? Here is some advice.1Make it a point to do something brave every day.36This might mean talkingto someone that you generally wouldnt talk to or starting a project that you feel afraid of.There is no need to plan
29、it in advance.2Learn something new. Pick a topic, especially something you know nothing aboutand learn something about it.37It helps to keep it if you have time to make a note ofwhat you learned.3Debate something. If you think you know about something, nothing will prove itlike arguing(辩论)it with so
30、meone whos smarter than you.38This is easier said thandone, but it can provide you with some of the best possible ideas.4Spend time with a child.39 If you dont, Im sure you have friends who wouldbe happy to let you borrow theirs for a few minutes. It doesnt matter what age they are,children see the
31、world entirely different. Look at it from their eyes. Enjoy the simplethings again.5Recognize what makes you happy. 40 Everyone is working towards something,but what makes you happy now? Think of it and try to add more of what made you happyyesterday to today.AIf you have one, consider yourself luck
32、y.BTalking with little children keeps you young.CActually, happiness is a true feeling from our heart!DFind a friend you can debate with who has different ideas.ELook back to the parts of your day that bring you real happiness.FA good source of new information for this can be the newspaper.GStep out o
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