最新七年级英语上册阅读理解真题 经典1.docx

1、最新七年级英语上册阅读理解真题 经典1最新七年级英语上册阅读理解真题 经典1一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读理解 The man is my father. He is 40 years old. He is from Guangzhou. He is a good cook.He likes watching films. This is my mother. She is 39 years old. She is from Baoding. She is a policewoman. She is good at kung fu（功夫） This is my bro

2、ther Mike, an elevenyearold boy. He is short. He likes playing computer games, and he always wears glasses. He is good at Chinese, But his English is not good. Lily lives with her family in Beijing. Now she is talking about her family in English in class. （1）There are _ people in Lilys family. A.thr

3、eeB.fourC.fiveD.six（2）Lilys father is good at _. A.swimmingB.singingC.cookingD.kung fu（3）Lilys mother is a _. A.teacherB.doctorC.studentD.policewoman（4）Mike is _. A.shortB.slimC.tallD.heavy（5）Which of the following （下列选项 ） is right about Lilys family? A.Lilys father lives in Guangzhou now.B.Lilys mo

4、ther likes watching films.C.Lily doesnt like computer games.D.Lilys brother does well in Chinese.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了Lily的父母及他的哥哥Mike。（1）推理计算题。据全文可知，Lily家有4口人。父母，Mike和Lily。故答案选B。（2）细节理解题。根据He is a good cook可知，故答案选C。（3）细节理解题。根据She is a policewoman可知。故答案选D。（4）细节理解题。根据He is short

5、. He likes playing computer games, and he always wears glasses可知。故答案选A。（5）细节理解题。根据He is good at Chinese, But his English is not good可知。D的叙述是正确的。故答案选D。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查了细节理解题，解答此类试题时，不必通篇细看原文， 而常常可采取 “带着问题找答案”的方法先从问题中抓住关键性词语。然后以此为线索。要快速地辨认和记忆事实或细节，就要恰当地运用略读及查读的技巧快速在文章中寻找 与此问题相关的段落、语句仔细品味，对照比较、确定答案。2阅

6、读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。C Do you know how to make friends with a group of people? Let me tell you the steps about making friends with the group. Maybe its helpful to you. First, you need to know what kind of group they are. If people of the group are shy, never ask them Why dont you talk? Wh

7、y are you quiet? or Why do you look shy?. They dont like such questions. Next, remember that each group is different. They may use different words, like different things or have different ways of hanging out. Then, the important thing is that you should try to be outgoing. If you are outgoing, you w

8、ould become very popular. Remember, nobody wants to make friends with a shy person. Finally, find a right topic to talk with the group. For example, you can talk with them about the weather, the news, their hobbies or their school life. （1）What does the underlined word steps mean in Chinese? A.脚步B.步

9、骤C.办法D.台阶（2）You can ask the question like when you want to talk with a shy person. A.Why dont you talk?B.Why are you quiet?C.Why do you look shy?D.Its a nice day, isnt it?（3）You can talk with the group about the topics except（除了） . A.the weatherB.the newsC.their hobbiesD.their ages（4）Which is the be

10、st title for the passage? A.Making friends with parentsB.Good topics to make conversationsC.How to make friends with a group of peopleD.Finding differences between the two groups【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了和一伙人交朋友的一些步骤。首先，你需要知道他们属于什么类型的团体；接下来，记着每一个团体是不同的；然后，你要努力保持外向的性格；最后，找到一个合适的话题和这个团体交谈

11、。（1）词意猜测题。根据短文下面的几点，First，Next，Then，Finally,可知是分几步走的，可知此处step指步骤。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据If people of the group are shy，never ask them Why dont you talk? Why are you quiet? or Why do you look shy?故选D。（3）细节理解题。根据find a right topic to talk with the groupFor example，you can talk with them about the weather, the

12、 news，their hobbies or their school life故选D。（4）主题大意题。根据文章主题句Do you know how to make friends with a group of people? Let me tell you the steps about making friends with the group故选C。【点评】快速阅读短文，通读测试题，明确考查点。先读题，明确题目要求，弄清考点，然后带着问题去读文章。对全文有一个整体了解，阅读时从宏观入手，掌握中心意思。看完短文后，对整篇短文的内容有了大致的了解，然后马上看后面的问题，带着问题去找答案。

13、如果属于客观信息题，就可直接在短文中找到出处。如果是主观判断题，则应迅速再读全文，仔细分析思考，将近似的答案对照原文反复比较，推敲，选出最佳答案。3阅读理解 Our lovely flying friends are back, Great number of birds are flying over Shenzhen. The beautiful pictures of these birds quickly become popular on Wechat （微信）, they tell people that birds season is coming once again. Peo

14、ple in Shenzhen can see different kinds of birds from November to April, that is, from this winter to next spring. Birds watching is a wonderful outdoor sport, By watching birds, People can get close to great Nature, Here are the place where you can watch birds in Shenzhen, Why not try and have fun

15、there?Futian Mangrove Ecological park （福田红树林生态公园）Address1 Guangbo Diantai Road, FutianBuses4,44,362,M499,B820 to Shixia South stopMetro（地铁）Line 3 to Yitian station, Exit D and ride a bicycle for about 1.5 kilometresOCT Wetland（华侨城湿地公园）AddressCross Road of Baishi Road and Yuantian Road, NanshanBuses4

16、5, 49, B706, M487 to University of HongKong Shenzhen Hospital StopMetro（地铁）Line 1 to Qiaochen East station, Exit C2 or B, walk west 200 meters; Line 9 to Shenzhen Bay park station, Exit D1, and Walk north 100 metersShenzhen Bay park （深圳湾公园）AddressBinhai Road, NanshanMetro（地铁）Line 9 to Shenzhen Bay p

17、ark Station, Exit C（1）According to the passage, What are the best seasons for us to watch Birds in Shenzhen? A.Spring and summerB.Summer and autumnC.Autumn and winterD.Winter and Spring（2）How many parks are there in Shenzhen for us to watch birds according to the passage? A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five（3）

18、Tony wants to watch birds in OCT wetland. which of the following about his trip is TRUE? A.He can go there by Bus No. 44 and No. M499B.He can take metro Line 1 or Line 9 to get thereC.He has to ride a bike for about 1.5 kilometersD.He cant go there by But NO, B706 or M487（4）Which of the following ca

19、n be the title of the passage ? A.Going Birdwatching in ShenzhenB.Popular Sports in ShenZhenC.How to Get to parks in ShenzhenD.Protecting the Great Nature【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】主要讲了去深圳看鸟的三个地方。 （1）细节题。根据People in Shenzhen can see different kinds of birds from November to April, that is, from t

20、his winter to next spring.可知深圳看鸟的最好的季节是今年冬天到明年春天，故选D。 （2）细节题。根据表格Futian Mangrove Ecological park （福田红树林生态公园） OCT Wetland（华侨城湿地公园） Shenzhen Bay park （深圳湾公园）可知讲了三个地方，故选B。 （3）细节题。根据Line 1 to Qiaochen East station, Exit C2 or B, walk west 200 meters; Line 9 to Shenzhen Bay park station, Exit D1, and Wal

21、k north 100 meters可知可以乘坐地铁一号和9号到达那，故选B。 （4）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了去深圳看鸟的三个地方。故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。4阅读理解 Hi, Im Dino, the family dog. I help keep people safe, especially on the roads. Take a look at my diary to see what I did last week. Sunday Some children are

22、really too young to take care of themselves. Our neighbors boy ran in front of a car to get his ball. The car almost hit him. I saved him though. Remember, always look and listen. Tuesday People can get very angry when driving, usually for silly reasons. One driver started shouting at Mum today when

23、 she stopped to let some children cross the road. I soon made the driver stop. Wednesday One thing makes me really mad. Grrrrrr. People walk on a dangerous road when they can walk on the safe pavement （人行道）. I saw two girls doing that today but I soon made them change their minds. Saturday Today Mum

24、 took me for a walk. One car was parked in a very dangerous place. It was right on the corner of the street. Dont worry though. I left him a message.（1）What happened to the boy when he ran to get his ball？ A.He got angry.B.A car hit him.C.Dino saved him.D.He didnt find his ball.（2）What did Dino do o

25、n Tuesday？ A.He shouted at a driver.B.He got angry without any reason.C.He helped children cross the road.D.He made an angry man stop shouting.（3）Where may the two girls walk at last on Wednesday？ A.In front of a carB.On a safe pavement.C.On a dangerous road.D.On the comer of the street.（4）When did

26、Dino see a car park dangerously？ A.On Sunday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Saturday.D.On Wednesday.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】大意本文介绍一只叫Dino狗上周做的保护人们安全的事情。（1）细节题。根据The car almost hit him. I saved him though. Remember, always look and listen.可知，车差点撞到他，Dino救了他，故选C。（2）细节题。根据I soon made the driver stop.可知，他事生气的男人

27、停止喊叫，故选D。（3）细节题。根据I saw two girls doing that today but I soon made them change their minds.可知，两个女孩在危险的路上走，但是Dino让她们不要在危险的路上走，最后她们可能在安全的人行道上行走，故选B。（4）细节题。根据One car was parked in a very dangerous place.可知，周六他发现有一辆车危险地停放，故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻找答案。5阅读理解 Megan and Mia are sisters. They are the same age, have the same last name, and live in the same house. You might think the sisters are twins, but they arent. They started their lives in very different pla