1、届河北省唐山市高三第二次模拟考试含听力英语试题原卷版2020届高三六月模拟考试(二)英语试卷注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题 目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标 号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟 的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳
2、选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话 后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What is the man doing?A. Cooking dinner. B. Playing basketball. C. Watching a game.2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the barbers. B. At the tailors. C. At the butchers.3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附
3、件查看】How will the man come back?A. By air. B. By train. C. By ship.4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What is the man complaining about?A. The weather forecast. B. The bad weather.C. The useless umbrella.5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What day is it today?A. Thursday. B. Wednesday. C. Tuesday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对
4、话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题 中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听 完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6. What did the man do yesterday?A. He met his friends.B. He bought some vases.C. He sent some postcards.7. Who will the man send postcards to?A. Hims
5、elf. B. His girlfriend. C. His sister.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Sophias working performance.B. Sophias new friends from work.C. Sophias relationship with the woman.9. How is the woman feeling now?A. Ashamed. B. Disappointed. C. Excited.听下面一段较长对话
6、,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10. What did the woman want to do at first?A. Visit her mother. B. Refuse a job offer. C. Resign from work.11. What does the man suggest the woman do?A Take an absence leave. B. Change her job. C. Hire a care worker.12. Whats the possible relationship between the two speake
7、rs?A. Doctor and patient. B. Boss and employee. C. Teacher and student.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】13. On which side of the road should people ride in the mans country?A. Right. B. Left. C. Either.14. Why do people in Cambridge like riding bikes?A. Cycling is safe.B. Cycling is fashionable.C.
8、 Cycling is convenient.15. What is a cyclist of 12 required to do in Cambridge?A. Wear a helmet. B. Flash two lights. C. Pass the traffic test.16. What may happen to the bikes left casually?A. Theyll be destroyed. B. Theyll be stolen. C. Theyll be locked.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】17. Who is E
9、mile Ratelbrant?A. A television host. B. A legal adviser. C. A bank clerk.18. When was Ratelbrant actually born?A. In 1989. B. In 1969. C. In 1949.19. Why did Ratelbrant submit such a legal demand to court?A. To draw peoples attention.B. To be free of discrimination.C. To save money for the governme
10、nt.20. How does Ratelbrant feel about the possible result of his demand?A. Hopeless. B. Confident. C. Uncertain.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选 出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhile there is a slight chance that you touch down on the surface of the moon, there are some plac
11、es you can visit that are tied to the Apollo 11.The U.S. Space & Rocket Center; Huntsville, AlabamaCreating the Saturn V rocket that drove the crew of the Apollo 11 was the responsibility of a team of engineers in Huntsville. At the U.S. Space & Rocket Center you can explore dozens of interactive ex
12、hibits, including “Space Craze “,a look at the publics strong interest in all things related to space through the pop culture.Meteor Crater, Flagstaff, ArizonaArmstrong and his fellow were trained for moon exploration at a variety of places, including Meteor Crater, one of the most perfectly preserv
13、ed impact craters on the planet. Today the Meteor Crater Visitor Center includes the 4-D ride “Collision Experience” and breathtaking tours around the edge of the crater itself.The Kennedy Space Center, Cape Canaveral, FloridaEvery Apollo mission was started from the Kennedy Space Center, which rema
14、ins an active launch site. Bus tours visit mission-critical areas of Kennedy Space Center and the Apollo/Saturn V Center, which houses a complete Saturn V rocket and a moon rock you can touch. Come during a scheduled launch, and you can purchase a special viewing package getting you a clear view of
15、the launch.Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center; Houston, TexasIts here that every aspect of the Apollo 11 mission was monitored. Now fully repaired, the control center is open to tour via the official visitors center. Space Center Houston. View astronaut training equipment and the largest collection of m
16、oon rocks.21. In which place are you required to tour in a bus?A. The U.S. Space & Rocket Center. B. Meteor Crater.C. Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center. D. The Kennedy Space Center.22. What can we learn about Meteor Crater?A. It houses a complete Saturn V rocket and a moon rock.B. It is one of the trai
17、ning places for astronauts of Apollo 11.C. It allows one to view the largest collection of moon rocks.D. It provides doze ns of interactive exhibits for visitors to explore.23. What can you do in Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center? A. Touch a moon rock. B. Enjoy the 4-D ride.C. See astronaut training eq
18、uipment. D. View a rocket launch.BA few weeks ago, I picked up my 14-year-old daughter and her friend from dance class. The two girls chatted happily until I reached her friends house. And then 1 began the drive home and my daughter, who had been talking nonstop a minute before, went completely sile
19、nt. I assumed she was lost in thought.When I came to a stoplight, I looked in the mirror. My daughter wasnt looking out of the window or staring into space - she was on her phone. I felt my anger rise.“Get off your phone. That is rude. You make me feel like an Uber driver.” I shouted.“But Im texting
20、 friends about biology homework! she said.“That can wait.” I was mad and she was angry.Back home, she disappeared into her room, and I thought about how I was still trying to take control of my daughters growing independence, which was fruitless.The next day I was thinking about my outburst when a p
21、arenting program on TV caught my eye, in which the hosts interviewed Dr. Ken Ginsburg, the author of a famous parenting book. It completely changed my attitude.Ginsburg said. “Why are our teens pushing us away? Its not because they hate us - its because they love us so much and yet they know they ha
22、ve to become independent. So this is a process of figuring out how to push away the things they love the most. It is crazy to fly from a comfortable nest, so teens get ready for it by temporarily pushing their parents away.”I need to honor her independence and create space for both of us to face thi
23、s monumental developmental challenge as teammates, not adversaries(对手).24. What made the writer mad?A. She served as an Uber driver.B. The two girls were chatting happily.C. Her daughter was playing with the phone.D. Her daughter forgot her biology homework.25. What do we know about the daughter?A.
24、She is being under her mothers control.B. She is on the way to being independent.C. She enjoys making friends using social media.D. She hates making conversation with her mom.26. Which of the following best describes the mother?A. Open-minded. B. Hardworking.C. Inspiring. D. weak-willed.27. What is
25、the passage mainly about?A. I was pushed away by my teenaged daughter.B. Life of a teenager is moving at its own slow pace.C. Parents completely rely on parenting experts to educate children.D. My relationship with my daughter was improved by a suggestion.COver a four-year period, Swiss researchers
26、have developed a machine that can keep human livers (肝)alive outside of the body for one week.Livers are among the most commonly transplanted (移植)human organs. Current technology can only keep human livers alive for up to 24 hours. It is reported that, in 2017, about 8.000 liver transplants were per
27、formed in the U.S., of which 360 used livers from living givers In addition, about 11,500 people were registered on a waiting list to receive a liver transplant. Keeping livers alive and functioning for longer periods could greatly improve the chances of survival for patients.The researchers say the
28、 purpose of their “Liver4Life” machine is to perform what they call liver perfusion (灌注)operations outside of the human body. Perfusion is the process by which blood or other liquids are pumped through organs and tissue. The machine keeps the liver at the right temperature and moves it in a way that
29、 would be natural in the body. Using a pump to fill the liver with blood acting like a human heart, the machine also provides oxygen to the organ, controls red blood cell levels and removes waste.The research team began their experiments with livers from pigs. After repeated testing and engineering
30、development, they succeeded in getting the pig livers to survive for seven days with support only provided from the Liver4Life machine. They also discovered the system can work to repair damaged livers. The team is now planning its next step to transplant machine-treated organs into patients.Pierre-
31、Alain Clavien. leader of the research said in a statement. “This technology will greatly increase the number of livers available for transplant, improving the chances of survival for patients. The success of this unique machine opens the way for many new applications in transplantation and cancer me
32、dicine.”28. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 2?A. Introduce a brand new topic for discussion.B. Provide some latest data about present liver transplants.C. Show the urgency of tech improvement in liver transplants.D. Remind readers concerned of the importance of a healthy liver.29. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. The machine. B. The liver.C. The tem
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