精品非谓语动词的定义.docx

1、精品非谓语动词的定义精品非谓语动词的定义一、选择题1I dont know _ remember the new English words.Dont worry! Try thinking about their pronunciations.Awhat to Bhow to Cwhere to Dwhen to2_ with my fathers handwriting, mine is poor.ACompare BCompared CComparing DCompares3The sadness over her fathers death made it difficult for

2、her _ schoolwork.Afinish Bto finish Cfinishing Dto finishing4 My iPad has gone wrong. Ill have it_. Why dont you have Uncle Wang_it? Nobody can if he cant.Arepair; repaired Brepair; repairing Crepairing; repaired Drepaired; repair5Were you required_ home during the outbreak of COVID-19?Yes. Luckily,

3、 the Internet made it possible for many of us_ from home.Ato stay; to work Bstaying; to work Cto stay; work Dstaying; work6The examination is coming. What else should we pay attention to _our grades?Ato improve Bimproving Cimprove Dimproved7My mother always teaches me how _ water in my daily life. T

4、hat really helps me develop a good habit of using water.Ato save Bsaving Csaves Dsaved8As a teacher, I chose those classical songs I listened to _ my students these days.Arelax Brelaxing Cto relax Drelaxed9An early bird catches the worm means that you have to do something ahead of others _success.Aa

5、chieving Bachieve Cto achieve Dto achieving10Huawei has succeeded in _new software for his products. I cant wait _a new Huawei mobile.Adeveloping, to buy Bdeveloped, buying Cdeveloping, buy Ddevelop, buying11Life is about waiting for the right moment_, because everyone is in his own TIME ZONE.Aactin

6、g Bto act Cact Dacts12The doctor warned the patient oily food after the operation.Anot to drink Bto drink Cnot to eat Dnot eat13I have a package ，but Im too busyWhy not have your cousin it for you？Ato send； send Bsent； sendCto send； to send Dsent； to send14_ up sales, many international companies pl

7、an to set up online shops.APush BTo push CPushing DHaving pushed15More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced _ peoples attention over food safety.Ato raise Braising Cto rise Drising16_ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars. This means China has become

8、 the second country _ a rover on Mars successfully.AIn; landing BIn; to land COn; landing DOn; to land17Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.Wow, _ mess it has made! I really dont know _ to do with it.Awhat, how Bhow, how Cwhat a, what Dhow, what18Our parents wont allow us _

9、 in the river alone.AswimBto swimCswimmingDswam19China now has many good chances for people returning from abroad their dreams.Aachieve Bachieved Cto achieve Dachieving20 There are so many kinds of Mp5 in the shop. We cant decide _. What about this pink one?Awhat to buy Bto buy what Cwhich to buy Dt

10、o buy which21We set World Reading Day _ teens to form a good reading habit.Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.Ato encourage Bencouraging Cencouraged Dencourage22When his name was called, I saw him _ from his seat.Arose Brising Cto rise Drise23Do you often hear Lucy _in her

11、room?Yes, listen! Now we can hear her _ in her room.Asing; sing Bsinging; singing Csinging; sing Dsing; singing24There _ a group of people _on the beach.Ais, lying Bare, lying Chave, laid Dhas,lie25There is something wrong with my DVD player. Ill have it _.Afixing Bto fix Cfixes Dfixed26She left the

12、 lights on overnight and in the morning she couldnt get the car _.Ato start Bstarting Cstarted Dstarts27Mrs. White showed her students some old maps _ from the library.Ato borrow Bto be borrowed Cborrowed Dborrowing28My bike is broken.Why not have it_?Arepair Brepaired Crepairing Dto repair29It took

13、 us one week _ this article _ by Mo Yan.Aread, written Bto read, written Creading, to write Dto read, to write30Scientists should do something they can _ this kind of virus from spreading into a wider area.Aprevent Bto prevent Cpreventing Dprevented31Do you have any plans for the holiday?Yes, Im pla

14、nning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. Im looking forward to _ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.Asee Bseeing Csees Dsaw32Its impolite to keep someone_ for a long time.Await Bto wait Cwaiting Dhave waited33Farmers depend on good weather _ their crops.Agrow Bto grow Cgrowing Dto growing34How do you

15、feel about people who keep you _?They drive me _.Await; excited Bto wait; fun Cwaiting; mad Dwaiting; happy35Look! There _ so many people _here. Do you know what has happened?Ais, standing Bare, are standing Care, standing36This food is cooked by a cook _ Victor.Acall Bcalls Ccalled Dcalling37The co

16、mputer doesnt work. Lets have it _ tomorrow.Arepair Brepaired Crepairing Dwill repair38_with his flat, mine looks_ new.ACompared; as good as BTo compare; as well asCCompared; as well as DTo compare; as good as39The film _ real-life events _ by Li An. Its moving.Abased upon, directed Bbased upon, was

17、 directedCwas based upon, directed Dwas based upon, was directed40The film Hello, Mom! is such a moving film that I think it is well worth_ .Ato watch Bwatching Cwatches Dwatch41Many students admitted _ games once in a while when they took online courses.Aplay Bplayed Cplaying Dto play42Nowadays stu

18、dents have more time to practice _ English after class.Aspeak Bspoke Cspeaking Dto speak43I prefer _ some shopping to _ camping since the weather isnt lovely.Ado; going Bdoing; go Cdo; go Ddoing; going44The joke was so funny that it made him _ again and again.Alaughing Blaughed Claugh Dto laugh45Tho

19、usands of young people spend hours _ Wechat moments of their friends every day.Ato check Bchecking Ccheck Dchecks46What happened to Lucy? I saw her _ in her seat just now.She failed in the final exam. Lets go to cheer her up.Acrying Bto cry Ccried Dto be crying47一Waiter! Id like some beef and a vege

20、table salad.一Sorry，madam. They only for lunch. Why not consider something else?Aserved; to order Bserved; orderingCare served; ordering Dare served; to order48You dont know what great difficulty I had _ to get the two tickets.But the film is really worth _ twice.Amanaging; seeing Bto manage; seeingC

21、managing; being seen Dmanaged; to see49Sue practices_the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.Aplay Bplayed Cto play Dplaying50_ of the road _ broken down It needs _AThree-fourths; was; repairedBThree quarters; has; to repairCThree-fourth; was; to be repairedDThree quarters; has; repai

22、ring51I like because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.Areading Bcooking Cswimming Ddancing52_ a GPS will make _ easier for you to visit a strange place.ATake; it BTo take; that CTaking; it DTake; that53（题文） .- Shall we take a walk outside? Sorry, Im too busy _ for the

23、coming examAprepare Bto prepareCpreparing Dwith preparing54He made up his mind to devote his life_ pollution _happily.Ato prevent; from living Bto prevent; to liveCto preventing; from living Dto preventing; to live55 You dont know what great difficulty I had _ the two tickets. But the film is really

24、 worth _ twice.Agetting; seeing Bto get; seeingCgetting; being seen Dgot; to see56 Anyone shouldnt _ use fire outdoors. Yeah, and we should pay attention to _ our forests and grasslands.Abe allowed to; protect Ballow to; protectingCbe allowed to; protecting Dallow to; protected57_ fun my family had

25、_ a vacation in Sanya last summer vacation!AHow, taking BWhat, taken CWhat, taking DHow, taken58It is reported that many sea animals have died because of waste masks.People must stop _ waste masks into the sea.Acollecting Bto collect Clittering Dto litter59Were you born in Baiyin City?No, I wasnt. B

26、ut I have been used _ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.Alive Bto live Cliving Dto living60I prefer _ with a pen to _ on the computer, because I type so slowly. So do I.Awrite; typing Bto write; to type Cwriting; to type Dwriting; typing【参考答案】一、选择题1B解析：B【详解】句意：我不知道如何记住新的英语单词。别担心！试着想想他们的发音

27、。考查宾语从句引导词辨析。本句动词know后是宾语从句的简略形式：疑问词+不定式结构。what问事/物；how问方式方法；where问地点方位；when问时间。根据答语Try thinking about their pronunciations.，可知问的是方法，故选B。2B解析：B【详解】句意：与我父亲的书法相比，我的很差。考查非谓语。Compare比较，动词原形；Compared比较，过去式或过去分词；Comparing比较，现在分词或者动名词；Compares比较，动词三单；根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，这里表达的是“我的书法和父亲的书法相比”，所以这里构成compared with

28、短语，表示“与相比”，是过去分词作状语，故选B。3B解析：B【详解】句意：父亲去世的悲伤使她很难完成学业。考查非谓语动词。固定搭配：make it difficult for sb. to do sth.“做某事对于某人来说是很难的”，it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式。finish是动词，完成，此处用动词不定式，故选B。4D解析：D【详解】句意：我的iPad出问题了。 我会修理它的。为什么不让王叔叔修理？ 如果他不能的话，没有人可以。考查非谓语。have sth. done“使某物被做”，首空的宾语是it，指iPad，与动词repair是逻辑上的动宾关系，即“被修理”，用过去分词。hav

29、e sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，第二空宾语“王叔叔”和动词repair是主动，即“去修理”，have是使役动词，宾补为省略to的不定式。故选D。5A解析：A【详解】句意：COVID-19爆发期间，你被要求待在家里吗？是的。幸运地是，互联网使我们许多人在家里工作成为可能。考查非谓语动词。require sb to do sth要求某人做某事；require doing sth某事需要被做。由“Were you required_ home”可知，此处应为“要求某人待在家里”，故应用to stay；由 “the Internet made it possible for many of us_ from home”可知，本