学年最新人教版高中英语高一上学期期中考试模拟测试一及答案精编试题.docx

1、学年最新人教版高中英语高一上学期期中考试模拟测试一学年最新人教版高中英语高一上学期期中考试模拟测试一及答案精编试题及答案精编试题 人教版高一上学期期中考试模拟测试 英语试题 第一卷（满分 100 分）第一部分：听力（共 20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分）第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40分)第一节（共 15小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Field Trip Day On Friday,May 16,our class will take a field trip to No

2、rth Park Zoo.The zoo has lions,elephants,and other interesting animals.Many of the animals we have been studying will be there for us to closely examine.Our class will be divided into six teams.Each team will have five students and one leader.The leaders are listed in the table.Team 1 Miss Banker Te

3、am 2 Mrs.Lopez Team 3 Mr.Harper Team 4 Miss Abel Team 5 Mr.Soto Team 6 Mrs.Thomas What You Need to Know The cost is$1.00 for students to enter the zoo.We will leave the school at 9:00 a.m.and return at 2:30 p.m.On the morning of the trip,the students will be divided into teams.One student from each

4、team will receive a camera.The cameraman will take pictures of the team,the animals,and other fun sights at the zoo.All members should wear blue shirts.Be sure to wear comfortable shoes because we will be walking all day.Please bring a bag lunch and a drink.We will have a picnic at the park inside t

5、he zoo.Bring a healthy snack,such as a piece of fruit and a drink,for later in the day.When we are at the zoo,always remain with your team.Do not leave the team without asking permission from the team leader.Feeding the Animals The ONLY animals that students are allowed to feed are those in the chil

6、drens Zoo.Special food can be bought at the zoo for 25 cents and given to these animals.Do not feed your lunch to them.It is not food for the animals.21.Any student taking part in this field trip should .A.spend at least$1.00 B.carry a camera C.draw pictures of the animals D.arrive at the zoo at 9:0

7、0 a.m.22.In the Childrens Zoo,students can .A.move freely B.feed the animals C.enjoy their lunch D.get special food for free 23.What type of writing is this text?A.A news report B.An announcement C.An introduction to a zoo D.A photo competition guide B I always feel sorry for world leaders busy deal

8、ing with fights between nations.When my three children were young,most days it was hard to keep my house from becoming a battlefield.It got worse as they grew older.Three years ago,Zack,then 16,couldnt make it through a day without making his sisters,Alex 11 and Taryn 9,angry.My husband and I tried

9、to be understanding the boy at such an age.We reasoned,punished,and left heartfelt notes on his bed about how he was hurting our family.His answer was“I say it because its true.”I even tried telling the girls to fight back.Bad idea.Now I had three children at war.Whatever I said to them,they paid no

10、 attention.When there was no way out,I told everything to my sister,Mary,in an e-mail.She replied,“Dont e-mail me.E-mail him.”Our son was online every day,mailing and talking with his friends.Maybe he would actually hear me this way.I didnt say anything different,but e-mail just took the tension awa

11、y.Thered be no shouting or door banging.Zack wouldnt feel under attack.Zack didnt reply for days.When he finally did,his entire message was four small words.I smiled when I read them:“Youre right.Im sorry.”The children still fought,of course,but Zack changed.Best of all,I now have a better way to ta

12、lk with not one but three of them.I like it that they dont tune me out as much as they used to.They like not having to listen to me shouting to them.Or as Alex says,“Youre so much nicer online.”All I know is that the house is quiet.But were talking.24.What was the trouble before the online talk in t

13、he family?A.The children couldnt get along peacefully.B.The writer failed to understand her daughters.C.The family found it difficult to keep the house clean.D.The parents were not willing to talk with their children.25.The writer e-mailed her sister _.A.to escape from the problem B.hoping shed e-ma

14、il the boy C.to tell her about the family problem D.asking about child-raising 26.The underlined phrase“tune me out”in the passage probably means _.A.pay no attention to me B.get angry with me C.quarrel with me D.keep me out of their rooms 27.Why does the writer feel sorry for world leaders busy dea

15、ling with fights between nations?A.Because she doesnt think the leaders are successful.B.Because she doesnt think fights can be stopped.C.Because she has nothing to do with the leaders.D.Because she can understand that the leaders job is hard.C Without proper planning,tourism can cause problems.For

16、example,too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants（居民）of a country.If tourists create too much traffic,the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy.They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely.They forget how much tourism can help the countrys eco

17、nomy(经济).It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects tourists.Tourism should also advance the well-being(health and happiness)of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem.If tourism grows too quickly,people must leave other jobs to work in the

18、 tourism industry.This means that other parts of the countrys economy can suffer.On the other hand,if there is not enough tourism,people can lose jobs.Business can also lose money.It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels,airports,air terminals,first-class roads,and other support faciliti

19、es（设施）needed by tourist attractions.For example,a major international-class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build.If this room is not used most of the time,the owners of the hotel lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning.There must be many facilities as well,

20、including roads to get to the hotel,electricity,sewers(阴沟)to handle waste,and water.All of these support facilities cost money.If they are not used because there are not enough tourists,jobs and money are lost.28.Which of the following has most probably been discussed in the paragraph that goes befo

21、re the passage?A.It is extremely important to develop tourism B.Building roads and hotel is essential C.Support facilities are highly necessary D.Planning is of great importance to tourism 29.Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT _.A.a bad effect on other industries B.a change of tour

22、ists customs C.over crowdedness of places of interest D.pressure in traffic 30.It is good for local people to realize that tourism will _.A.use up a lot of water B.weaken their economy C.help form their traditions D.help improve their life 31.It can be inferred from the text that _.A.the author does

23、nt like tourism developing so fast B.local people will benefit（好处）from tourist attractions C.other parts of a countrys economy wont benefit from tourism much D.we cant build too many support facilities D Sitting for more than three hours a day can decrease a persons life expectancy(预期寿命)by two years

24、,even if he or she is physically active and gets rid of dangerous habits like smoking,according to a study.Watching TV for more than two hours a day can worsen that problem,decreasing life expectancy by another 1.4 years.The analysis(分析)comes just two years after Australian researchers found that pe

25、ople who said they watched TV for more than four hours a day were 46%more likely to die of any cause than people who said they spent less than two hours a day watching TV.Those watching TV more than four hours a day were also 80%more likely to die of cardiovascular(心血管的)disease.“Sedentary(久坐的)behavi

26、or is something we need to pay attention to,beyond telling people to get 30 minutes of activity a day,”said Peter T.Katzmarzyk,one of the lead researchers.But while the evidence of illness is increasing,it remains difficult for many people to find time to get on their feet,especially if they do desk

27、 jobs.Dr.Katzmarzyk said,“Try to stand as much as you can.Instead of emailing someone in the office,just get up and go to talk to them.”However,he added,standing shouldnt be an alternative to exercising,but an alternative to sitting.“Several studies show that when youre sitting,your leg muscles are

28、completely inactive,this is when you run into trouble managing blood glucose(血糖).”32.What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A.Watching TV too long can worsen our mental health.B.We should be active and give up smoking.C.Sitting for too long a day can shorten ones life.D.Smoking too much can be

29、 harmful to health.33.What does Dr.Katzmarzyk think of sedentary behavior?A.It warns people to exercise 30 minutes a day.B.Its a bad behavior worth considering seriously.C.It can lead to death at once.D.It is good for desk job workers.34.According to Dr.Katzmarzyk,if you are sitting all the time,you

30、 may _.A.phone your friends and talk about your problem B.put on weight quickly and become more inactive C.want to have more sugar for your meals D.find it hard to keep your blood glucose proper.35.The researchers draw the conclusion(结论)on the effect of sedentary behavior by _.A.listing figures(数据)B

31、.doing judging C.giving examples D.classifying facts 第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。注意：如选 E，在答题卡上涂 AB;如选 F，在答题卡上涂 AC;如选 G，在答题卡上涂 AD E Be Your Own Best Friend Why would you want to become your own best friend?There are a number of benefits of creating your own sup

32、port system from within rather than relying on your partner,friends or family to be there for you when youre suffering.We all have it in us to give ourselves what we need,without seeking it from outside.Isnt it far better to know how to support yourself in times of need?36.1.Be nice to yourself The

33、first step in becoming a friend to yourself is to treat yourself like you would treat a friend.37.Start by accepting your good qualities,talents and abilities and begin to appreciate yourself.2.Imagine how you would support a friend in the same situation Think about a loved one,a friend,a family member,or someone dear to you and imagine that they are in the same situation you are facing._38.Then c