高考英语全国卷1卷.docx

1、高考英语全国卷高考英语全国卷 1 卷卷 绝密绝密启用前启用前 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语试题 注意事项：1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第 三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题，共 12 页。满分 150分。考试时间 120分钟。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容

2、结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C。1.What does the woman think of the movie?A.Its amusing B.Its exciting C.Its disappointing 2.

3、How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A.Traveling around B.Studying at a school C.Looking after her aunt 3.What are the speakers talking about?A.Going out B.Ordering drinks C.Preparing for a party 4.Where are the speakers?A.In a classroom B.In a library C.In a bookstore 5.What is the man g

4、oing to do?A.Go on the Internet B.Make a phone call C.Take a train trip 第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What is the woman looking for?A.An information office B.A

5、 police station C.A shoe repair shop 7.What is the Town Guide according to the man?A.A brochure B.A newspaper C.A map 听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.What does the man say about the restaurant?A.Its the biggest one around.B.It offers many tasty dishes.C.Its famous for its seafood.9.What will the woman probably

6、order?A.Fried fish.B.Roast chicken.C.Beef steak.听第 8段材料，回答第 10 至 12题。10.Where will Mr.White be at 11 oclock?A.At the office.B.At the airport.C.At the restaurant.11.What will Mr.White probably do at one in the afternoon?A.Receive a guest.B.Have a meeting.C.Read a report.12.When will Miss Wilson see M

7、r.White?A.At lunch time B.Late in the afternoon.C.The next morning.听第 9段材料，回答第 13 至 16题。13.Why is Bill going to Germany?A.To work on a project.B.To study German.C.To start a new company.14.What did the woman dislike about Germany？A.The weather.B.The food.C.The schools.15.What does Bill hope to do ab

8、out his family？A.Bring them to Germany.B.leave them in England.C.Visit them in a few months.16.What is the probable relationship between the speaker?A.Fellow-travelers.B.Colleagues.C.Classmates.听第 10段材料，回答第 17 至 20题。17.When did it rain last time in Juarez?A.Three days ago.B.A month ago.C.A year ago.

9、18.What season is it in Juarez?A.Sping.B.Summer C.Autumn 19.What are the elderly advised to do?A.Take a walk in the afternoon.B.Keep their homes cool.C.Drink plenty of water.20.What is the speaker doing?A.Hosting a radio program.B.Conducting a seminar.C.Forecasting the weather.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40分)第

10、一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Pacific Science Center Guide Visit Pacific Science Centers Store Dont forget to stop by Pacific Science Centers Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit.The store is located(位于)upstairs in

11、 Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome.Hungry Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body?Our caf offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options,in addition to seasonal specials.The caf is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Cente

12、r closes.Rental Information Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit.The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3.Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance.ID required.Support Pacific Sc

13、ience Center Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情)for discovery and lifelong learning in science,math and technology.Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and company events all ov

14、er Washington State.Its an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals,corporations,and other social organizations.Visit pacificsciencecenter.org to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.21.Where are you buy a souvenir at Pacific Scic

15、nce Center?A.In Building 1.B.In Building 3.C.At the laser Dome.D.At the Denny Way entrance.22.What does Pucific Scicnce Center do for schools?A.Train Scicnce teachers.B.Distribute scicnce books.C.Inspire scicnctific research.D.Take scicnce to the classroom.23.What is the purpose of the last part of

16、the text?A.To encourage donations.B.To advertise coming events.C.To introbace special exhibits.D.To tell about the Centers history B I work with Volunteers for Wildlife,a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley.Trying to help injured,displaced or sick creatures can be

17、heartbreaking;survival is never certain.However,when it works,it is simply beautiful.I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown.She had found a young owl(猫头鹰)on the ground.When I arrived,I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl.It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.I examined the chick(雏鸟)and it

18、 seemed fine.If I could locate the nest,I might have been able to put it back,but no luck.My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.The homeowner was very helpful.A wire basket was found.I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable.I placed the c

19、hick in the nest,and it quickly calmed down.Now all that was needed were the parents,but they were absent.I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks.These advertise the presence of chicks to adults;they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well.I gave the owne

20、r as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.A nervous night to be sure,but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all!The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings.I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking heal

21、thy and active.And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all LUNCH！The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.24.What is unavoidable in the authors rescue work according ro paragraph 1?A.Efforts made in vain.B.Getting injured in his work.C.Feeling uncertai

22、n about his future.D.Creatures forced out of their homes.25.Why was the author called to Muttontown?A.To rescue a woman.B.To take care of a woman.C.To look at a baby owl.D.To cure a young owl.26.What made the chick calm down?A.A new nest.B.Some food.C.A recording.D.Its parents.27.How would the autho

23、r feel about the outcome of the event?A.Its unexpected.B.Its beautiful.C.Its humorous.D.Its discouraging.C Some of the worlds most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day.UNESCO(United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultura

24、l Organization)recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music,its significance,and its potential as a unifying(联合)voice across cultures.Despite the celebrations,though,in the U.S.the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older,and the music has failed to connect with younger ge

25、nerations.Its Jason Morans job to help change that.As the Kennedy Centers artistic adviser for jazz,Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz,make the music more accessible,and preserve its history and culture.“Jazz seems like its not really a part of the American appetite,”Moran tells National Pub

26、lic Radios reporter Neal Conan.“What Im hoping to accomplish is that my generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and white anymore.Its actually color,and its actually digital.”Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of t

27、he music has been lost.“The music cant be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958.It has to continue to move,because the way the world works is not the same,”says Moran.Last year,Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Wallers music for a dance party,“Just to kind of put it back in the m

28、ind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music,”says Moran.“For me,its the recontextualization.In music,where does the emotion(情感)lie?Are we,as humans,gaining any insight(感悟)on how to talk about ourselves and how something as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue

29、 about our emotions and our thoughts?Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context,”says Moran,“So I want to continue those dialogues.Those are the things I want to foster.”28.Why did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day?A.To remember the birth of jazz.B.To protect cultural div

30、ersity.C.To encourage people to study music.D.To recognize the value of jazz.29.What does the underlined word“that”in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.Jazz becoming more accessible.B.The production of jazz growing faster.C.Jazz being less popular with the young.D.The jazz audience becoming larger.30.What can

31、we infer about Morans opinion on jazz?A.It will disappear gradually.B.It remains black and white.C.It should keep up with the times.D.It changes every 50 years.31.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Exploring the Future of jazz.B.The Rise and Fall of jazz.C.The Story of a jaz

32、z Musician.D.Celebrating the Jazz Day.D A buld-it-yourself solar still（蒸馏器）is one of the best ways to obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily available.Developed by two doctors in the U.S.Department of Agriculture,its an excellent water collector.Unfortunately,you must carry t

33、he necessary equipment with you,since its all but impossible to find natural substitutes.The only components required,though,are a 55 sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic,six feet of plastic tube,and a container perhaps just a drinking cup to catch the water.These pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt.To construct a working still,use a sharp stick or rock to di