高考英语全国卷1卷.docx

高考英语全国卷1卷.docx

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高考英语全国卷高考英语全国卷1卷卷绝密绝密启用前启用前2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题注意事项：

1.本试卷由四个部分组成。

其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。

第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题，共12页。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是C。

1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?

A.ItsamusingB.ItsexcitingC.Itsdisappointing2.HowwillSusanspendmostofhertimeinFrance?

A.TravelingaroundB.StudyingataschoolC.Lookingafterheraunt3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.GoingoutB.OrderingdrinksC.Preparingforaparty4.Wherearethespeakers?

A.InaclassroomB.InalibraryC.Inabookstore5.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.GoontheInternetB.MakeaphonecallC.Takeatraintrip第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?

A.AninformationofficeB.ApolicestationC.Ashoerepairshop7.WhatistheTownGuideaccordingtotheman?

A.AbrochureB.AnewspaperC.Amap听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant?

A.Itsthebiggestonearound.B.Itoffersmanytastydishes.C.Itsfamousforitsseafood.9.Whatwillthewomanprobablyorder?

A.Friedfish.B.Roastchicken.C.Beefsteak.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.WherewillMr.Whitebeat11oclock?

A.Attheoffice.B.Attheairport.C.Attherestaurant.11.WhatwillMr.Whiteprobablydoatoneintheafternoon?

A.Receiveaguest.B.Haveameeting.C.Readareport.12.WhenwillMissWilsonseeMr.White?

A.AtlunchtimeB.Lateintheafternoon.C.Thenextmorning.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhyisBillgoingtoGermany?

A.Toworkonaproject.B.TostudyGerman.C.Tostartanewcompany.14.WhatdidthewomandislikeaboutGermany？

A.Theweather.B.Thefood.C.Theschools.15.WhatdoesBillhopetodoabouthisfamily？

A.BringthemtoGermany.B.leavetheminEngland.C.Visittheminafewmonths.16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeaker?

A.Fellow-travelers.B.Colleagues.C.Classmates.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhendiditrainlasttimeinJuarez?

A.Threedaysago.B.Amonthago.C.Ayearago.18.WhatseasonisitinJuarez?

A.Sping.B.SummerC.Autumn19.Whataretheelderlyadvisedtodo?

A.Takeawalkintheafternoon.B.Keeptheirhomescool.C.Drinkplentyofwater.20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?

A.Hostingaradioprogram.B.Conductingaseminar.C.Forecastingtheweather.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

APacificScienceCenterGuideVisitPacificScienceCentersStoreDontforgettostopbyPacificScienceCentersStorewhileyouareheretopickupawonderfulscienceactivityorrememberyourvisit.Thestoreislocated（位于）upstairsinBuilding3rightnexttotheLaserDome.HungryOurexhibitswillfeedyourmindbutwhataboutyourbody?

Ourcafoffersacompletemenuoflunchandsnackoptions,inadditiontoseasonalspecials.ThecafislocatedupstairsinBuilding1andisopendailyuntilonehourbeforePacificScienceCentercloses.RentalInformationLockersareavailabletostoreanybelongingsduringyourvisit.ThelockersarelocatedinBuilding1neartheInformationDeskandinBuilding3.PushchairsandwheelchairsareavailabletorentattheInformationDeskandDennyWayentrance.IDrequired.SupportPacificScienceCenterSince1962PacificScienceCenterhasbeeninspiringapassion（热情）fordiscoveryandlifelonglearninginscience,mathandtechnology.TodayPacificScienceCenterservesmorethan1.3millionpeopleayearandbeingsinquiry-basedscienceeducationtoclassroomsandcompanyeventsalloverWashingtonState.Itsanamazingaccomplishmentandonewecannotachievewithoutgeneroussupportfromindividuals,corporations,andothersocialorganizations.Visitpacificsciencecenter.orgtofindvariouswaysyoucansupportPacificScienceCenter.21.WhereareyoubuyasouveniratPacificScicnceCenter?

A.InBuilding1.B.InBuilding3.C.AtthelaserDome.D.AttheDennyWayentrance.22.WhatdoesPucificScicnceCenterdoforschools?

A.TrainScicnceteachers.B.Distributescicncebooks.C.Inspirescicnctificresearch.D.Takescicncetotheclassroom.23.Whatisthepurposeofthelastpartofthetext?

A.Toencouragedonations.B.Toadvertisecomingevents.C.Tointrobacespecialexhibits.D.TotellabouttheCentershistoryBIworkwithVolunteersforWildlife,arescueandeducationorganizationatBaileyArboretuminLocustValley.Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreaturescanbeheartbreaking;survivalisnevercertain.However,whenitworks,itissimplybeautiful.IgotarescuecallfromawomaninMuttontown.Shehadfoundayoungowl（猫头鹰）ontheground.WhenIarrived,Isawa2-to3-week-oldowl.Ithadalreadybeenplacedinacarrierforsafety.Iexaminedthechick（雏鸟）anditseemedfine.IfIcouldlocatethenest,Imighthavebeenabletoputitback,butnoluck.Mynextworkwastoconstructanestandanchoritinatree.Thehomeownerwasveryhelpful.Awirebasketwasfound.Iputsomepinebranchesintothebaskettomakethisnestsafeandcomfortable.Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquicklycalmeddown.Nowallthatwasneededweretheparents,buttheywereabsent.Igavethehomeownerarecordingofthehungerscreamsofowlchicks.Theseadvertisethepresenceofchickstoadults;theymightalsoencourageourchicktostartcallingaswell.Igavetheownerasmuchinformationaspossibleandheadedhometoseewhatnewsthenightmightbring.Anervousnighttobesure,butsometimesthespiritsofnaturesmileonusall!

Thehomeownercalledtosaythattheparentshadrespondedtotherecordings.Idroveoverandsawthechickinthenestlookinghealthyandactive.AnditwasaccompaniedinthenestbythegreatestsightofallLUNCH！

Theparentshaddonetheirdutyandwouldprobablycontinuetodoso.24.Whatisunavoidableintheauthorsrescueworkaccordingroparagraph1?

A.Effortsmadeinvain.B.Gettinginjuredinhiswork.C.Feelinguncertainabouthisfuture.D.Creaturesforcedoutoftheirhomes.25.WhywastheauthorcalledtoMuttontown?

A.Torescueawoman.B.Totakecareofawoman.C.Tolookatababyowl.D.Tocureayoungowl.26.Whatmadethechickcalmdown?

A.Anewnest.B.Somefood.C.Arecording.D.Itsparents.27.Howwouldtheauthorfeelabouttheoutcomeoftheevent?

A.Itsunexpected.B.Itsbeautiful.C.Itshumorous.D.Itsdiscouraging.CSomeoftheworldsmostfamousmusiciansrecentlygatheredinParisandNewOrleanstocelebratethefirstannualInternationalJazzDay.UNESCO（UnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization）recentlysetApril30asadaytoraiseawarenessofjazzmusic,itssignificance,anditspotentialasaunifying（联合）voiceacrosscultures.Despitethecelebrations,though,intheU.S.thejazzaudiencecontinuestoshrinkandgrowolder,andthemusichasfailedtoconnectwithyoungergenerations.ItsJasonMoransjobtohelpchangethat.AstheKennedyCentersartisticadviserforjazz,Moranhopestowidentheaudienceforjazz,makethemusicmoreaccessible,andpreserveitshistoryandculture.“JazzseemslikeitsnotreallyapartoftheAmericanappetite,”MorantellsNationalPublicRadiosreporterNealConan.“WhatImhopingtoaccomplishisthatmygenerationandyoungerstarttoreconsiderandunderstandthatjazzisnotblackandwhiteanymore.Itsactuallycolor,anditsactuallydigital.”Moransaysoneoftheproblemswithjazztodayisthattheentertainmentaspectofthemusichasbeenlost.“Themusiccantbepresentedtodaythewayitwasin1908or1958.Ithastocontinuetomove,becausethewaytheworldworksisnotthesame,”saysMoran.Lastyear,MoranworkedonaprojectthatarrangedFatsWallersmusicforadanceparty,“JusttokindofputitbackinthemindthatWallerisdancemusicasmuchasitisconcertmusic,”saysMoran.“Forme,itstherecontextualization.Inmusic,wheredoestheemotion（情感）lie?

Arewe,ashumans,gaininganyinsight（感悟）onhowtotalkaboutourselvesandhowsomethingasabstractasaCharlieParkerrecordgetsusintoadialogueaboutouremotionsandourthoughts?

Sometimeswelosesightthatthemusichasawidercontext,”saysMoran,“SoIwanttocontinuethosedialogues.ThosearethethingsIwanttofoster.”28.WhydidUNESCOsetApril30asInternationalJazzDay?

A.Torememberthebirthofjazz.B.Toprotectculturaldiversity.C.Toencouragepeopletostudymusic.D.Torecognizethevalueofjazz.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph3referto?

A.Jazzbecomingmoreaccessible.B.Theproductionofjazzgrowingfaster.C.Jazzbeinglesspopularwiththeyoung.D.Thejazzaudiencebecominglarger.30.WhatcanweinferaboutMoransopiniononjazz?

A.Itwilldisappeargradually.B.Itremainsblackandwhite.C.Itshouldkeepupwiththetimes.D.Itchangesevery50years.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.ExploringtheFutureofjazz.B.TheRiseandFallofjazz.C.TheStoryofajazzMusician.D.CelebratingtheJazzDay.DAbuld-it-yourselfsolarstill（蒸馏器）isoneofthebestwaystoobtaindrinkingwaterinareaswheretheliquidisnotreadilyavailable.DevelopedbytwodoctorsintheU.S.DepartmentofAgriculture,itsanexcellentwatercollector.Unfortunately,youmustcarrythenecessaryequipmentwithyou,sinceitsallbutimpossibletofindnaturalsubstitutes.Theonlycomponentsrequired,though,area55sheetofclearorslightlymilkyplastic,sixfeetofplastictube,andacontainerperhapsjustadrinkingcuptocatchthewater.Thesepiecescanbefoldedintoaneatlittlepackandfastenedonyourbelt.Toconstructaworkingstill,useasharpstickorrocktodi