河北省石家庄市届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题Word版含答案.docx

1、河北省石家庄市届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题Word版含答案2017届石家庄市高中毕业班第一次模拟考试英语试题(B卷) 本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮 擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题海小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中

2、，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACompanies BestShine United(Madison, Wisconsin)In the past five years，this Wisconsin一based advertising agency has shared more than500，000 in profits with its employees through the companys ShineShares program. The agency partnered with the University of Wisconsins oncology depart

3、ment to develop the Ride，a biking event that benefits cancer research .Employees also get snacks every day，Beer Thirty on Thursdays，and Summer Fridays，a program that lets employees leave at noon. GroundFloor Media(Denver，Colorado) The key for workers at this midsize public relations firm in Denver i

4、s that employees work anytime，anywhere. Headquarters are in a former warehouse downtown，near Coors Field. The offices are spread around the central space that doubles as a wet bar every Thursday when the companys bear club brings in a new brew. Ergodyne(St. Paul，Minnesota) The St. Paul-based company

5、 has grown to operating out of a retired storehouse with plenty of natural light. Rules about dressing? Wear something. Its purpose? To create cool，comfortable，and tough safety workwear for those who need it to get the job done. Ergodyne has around 50 employees，who enjoy hot一dish cook一offs，tickets t

6、o sporting events，and at least one L happy hour every quarter. Southwest Michigan First(Kalamazoo，Michigan) Its family first at this Michigan economic development advising agency. CEO Ron Kitchens says that in the past year，the company has made a push to go green，initially started by the millennial

7、employees who make up half the agencys workforce. A new staff position was created for the purpose of making sure every employee. is able to balance working and cheering at their kids sporting events or going fishing.21.Whats the purpose of the ShineShares program? A. To raise money for a research.

8、B. To let employees leave earlier. C. To share the companys benefits. D. To partner with a local university.22. What does Southwest Michigan First encourage their employees to do?A. To create new staff positions. B. To accompany their families.C. To join in cooking competitions. D. To enjoy themselv

9、es in sporting events.23. Which company allows its staff a flexible working time? A. Shine United. B. GroundFloor Media. C .Southwest Michigan First. D. Ergodyne.24. What can we know about the companies mentioned in the text? A. They care about employees happiness. B. They offer employees financial

10、support. C .They have strict rules about dressing. D. They have training programs. Keep Running into Mary Richards When I was 13，I first met Mary Richards，the central character in the sitcom(situation comedy)The Mary Tyler Moore Show. She was a single and independent career. woman. As soon as I hear

11、d the shows theme song Who can turn the world on with her smile?，I was hooked. My friends were huge fans as well. Passing in the hallway at school，we would shout to each other，trying to imitate(模仿)Marys accent. “Hi，Rho! See ya later，kid?” The show lasted seven years , but our fascination(着迷)faded ea

12、rlier. But that wasn t the end of Mary for me. In the 1990s，when I was single，living alone in a city，a TV-station began airing reruns of The Mary. Tyler Moore Show at 10 p.m. I was hooked all over again. But this time was different. The way she handled her career and relationships，sending a clear me

13、ssage that being 30-plus and single was just fine，won my respect on a whole new level. Once again，however，life moved on. I went to live in a different , city，and 10 p.m.became the perfect time to call my mother each night. For me，talking to Mom was always a great pleasure. So when my mom passed away

14、，it was as if the sun had gone out of the sky. That feeling seemed particularly intense at 10 p.m.，when Id find myself staring at my silent phone. And then I heard the song Id first heard at age 13，Who can turn the world on with her smile?. Mary Richards，of course! Thanks to the wonder of technology

15、，Mary was now as close as my phone. So every night at 10，I would dial up an episode of The Mary Tyler Moore Show.” Weeks later，I realized I didnt need my nightly sessions with Mary anymore，because moms and Marys elegance was showing itself in other corners of my life and，once again，I was ready to mo

16、ve on.25. What does the authors imitation with her friends indicate? A. They had a very happy childhood. B. The theme song was well received. C. They valued their friendship a lot. D. The sitcom was popular with them.26. How did the sitcom influence the author in the 1990s? A. Her career was changed

17、 greatly. B. She decided to stop living singly. C. She became more confident in life. D. Her fascination with it disappeared.27. What does the underlined word intense in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Contradictory. B. Strong. C. Natural. D. Serious.C Few people are aware that Waterloo Bridge，crossed

18、 by thousands of daily commuters(上班族)and celebrated as a London landmark，was mainly built by a female workforce. There are no written or photographic records of the women who built the bridge since the construction company that built it closed in the 1980s and with it went all the records: Whats lef

19、t is anecdotal evidence，kept alive by the tourist boat captains who have called it the Ladies Bridge. During the Second World War，with the majority of the active male .labor force away at the front，women increasingly took on traditionally male roles. By 1944，25，000 women were working in the construc

20、tion industry，carrying out back一breaking tasks. These women were permitted to carry out this exhausting and dangerous work on the basis that it would only be temporary and that their pay would be lower than that of men. So the trend in women working in construction and engineering did not continue a

21、fter the war. September sees a series of events celebrating the unknown work of the large female workforce. Musician Claudia Molitor has created a 45-minute musical entitled the Singing Bridge，which runs at Somerset House from 9 to 25 September. In late September，the Light up the Ladies Bridge event

22、 saw the National Theatres fly tower lit up by large scale photographic projections(投影)of female construction workers working in construction during World War II. Lets all celebrate the women who have helped to build the cities in which we live.28. Why do few people know about the builders of Waterl

23、oo Bridge? A. Female workers received little attention.B. The records of their work have been lost.C. The construction took place long ago.D. Few people know about the bridge.29.Why did London women do the construction work?A. It was a tradition in London. B. They wanted to get a steady job.C. The c

24、ompany offered them better pay. D. Most men had gone to the battlefield.30. whats the fourth paragraph mainly about?A. The influence of the bridge on art. B.A musicians contribution to the bridge.C. The events in honor of the bridge builders.D. Womens work during the Second World War.31 .Which can b

25、e the best title for the text? A. Female Workers on the Rise B. A Hidden Treasure in LondonC. A New London Landmark D. The Story behind the Ladies BridgeDWhile the world is still debating the safety of self-driving cars，Dubai is preparing to launch an autonomous flying taxi. Starting in July the wor

26、ld s first passenger drone(无人机)， the EHang 184，will be available to passengers. The shuttle，released in Las Vegas in January 2016，weighs 440 pounds and can fly at heights of up to 11，500 feet. The egg一shaped vehicle has room for a single passenger weighing up to 220 pounds and a small suitcase. Thou

27、gh the flying taxi can reach speeds of up to 100 mph，it will typically operate at about 62 mph. Passengers can ask for the flying taxi to pick them up from appointed zones using a smart phone app. Passengers strap into the seat，select a destination on the touchscreen，and enjoy the flight. To ensure

28、the passengers safety，all flights are monitored remotely by a control room on the ground. In the unlikely event that any of the components malfunction or disconnect，the drone will make an emergency landing to ensure the customers safety. Its also programmed to ensure its route wont a:Ffect that of a

29、nother drone. While having no control over the remotely piloted vehicle may appear scary，the producer，China-based EHang, says，It is the safest，smartest and eco一friendly low altitude autonomous flying vehicle.”Any drawback? The EHang 184 has a battery life of 30 minutes and a flight range of just 31

30、miles. Also unknown is the cost of eachride. Though the flying taxi seems advanced，it is not the first driverless transportation option available to Dubais residents. As part of its goal to have 25% of public transportation be automated by 203fl，the authorities have built the worlds longest driverle

31、ss metro and introduced self-navigating shuttles. Officials recently also partnered with a US company to build supersonic speed gods to carry passengers between Dubai and Abu Dhabi.32. What can we learn about the flying taxi? A. A passenger can call for a flying taxi online. B .It can carry a weight

32、 of 220 pounds at most. C. A passenger can touch the screen to control it. D. It usually flies at a speed of 100 miles an hour.33. How can the shuttle guarantee a passengers safety in an equipment failure?A. It lowers its flying speed. B. It changes to another route. C. It gets help from the control room. D. Its programmed to land autonomously.34. What is the drawback of the EHang 184? A. Its too scary to ride in it. B . It costs a lot to take a r