Part Ⅲ Developing ideas.docx

1、Part Developing ideasPart Developing ideasHealthy You!Is there any truth behind the saying “You are (1) what you eat”？We put this to the test (2) by asking five people to open their fridge doors and talk about their lifestyles.Can you guess which fridge belongs to which person？Maybe you can recognis

2、e your own fridge here!Ellie 24Junior doctor(3)Theres not enough room to swing a cat in my small apartment，so I dont cook very often.My fridge is usually half empty and Im often too tired to eat much anyway.I often end up saving part of my meal for the next day.Some evenings，Ill just have something

3、quick，like toast，or even just a yoghurt with honey.As a doctor，I know I had better change the way(4) I eat，but I just dont have the time or the energy right now.Jenny 31TeacherMy husband and I avoid all products (5) that come from animals.This means (6) we dont eat meat，and any milk or cheese had be

4、tter be dairy-free.We like cooking at home and make our meals from fresh，seasonal fruit and vegetables.(7)Cooking together gives us a chance to relax and catch up on each others days.If we have children，I want to bring them up just like us，but my husband says (8)that everyone should be able to make

5、their own lifestyle choices.Ted 35Construction workerEach day at the construction site is more or less the sametiring！(9) When I get back home，theres nothing more satisfying than a big meat dinner.I guess (10)Ive always been a big meat eater and in this house，no family meal is complete without some

6、form of meat.I still dont think (11) that anything can beat my mums homemade sausages，though.Mike 49ChefWith five children，were one big family！My wife and I both work full-time，so life can get pretty busy！Like a lot of chefs I know，I dont really do much cooking at home.Sometimes I bring home food fr

7、om the restaurant (12)where I work.Once a week，we do a big shop and buy a lot of frozen food.I know we should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables，but ready meals are so convenient.Max 19College studentThere are five of us (13)living in our shared student house.My mum says (14)I need to have three he

8、althy meals a day，but Im too busy studying and meeting friends！We dont really buy fresh food，and I suppose (15)the fridge could be kind of cleaner.I darent let my mum see this photo!(1)what引导的表语从句。(2)by引导的介词短语作状语。(3)There be句型。(4)定语从句，省略了关系词that，修饰先行词the way。(5)that引导定语从句。当定语从句的先行词前有all修饰时，定语从句的关系词应

9、用that。(6)宾语从句，作means的宾语。(7)动名词短语作主语时，谓语动词用单数第三人称形式。(8)that引导宾语从句，作say的宾语。(9)when引导的时间状语从句。(10)此处为宾语从句，作guess的宾语。(11)that引导宾语从句，作think的宾语。(12)where引导的定语从句。(13)动词的-ing形式做定语。(14)宾语从句作say的宾语。(15)宾语从句作suppose的宾语。saying n.俗语，谚语talk about谈论belong to属于too.to太而不能end up最终处于；到头来as a doctor作为一名医生had better最好avo

10、id v.避免come from来自于give sb a chance to do sth给某人机会做某事catch up 打听，别后叙谈bring.up将养大make.choices对做出选择at the construction site在建筑工地上more or less或多或少more.than比更satisfying adj.令人满意的do cooking做饭convenient adj.方便的，便利的be busy doing sth忙于做某事kind of有点儿Step Factual readingRead the text carefully and choose the b

11、est answer.1.Who often leaves some food for the next day?A.Jenny. B.Mike. C.Ted. D.Ellie.2.What does Jenny like to do?A.She loves eating fast food.B.She often cooks meals at home.C.She forces her husband to cook meals.D.She likes eating fried meat.3.What is Teds favourite food?A.Homemade sausages.B.

12、Fried meat.C.Fresh vegetables.D.Ready meals.4.Why do Mike and his wife not do much cooking at home?A.They are too lazy.B.They like eating at restaurant.C.They have no much time to cook.D.They arent good at cooking.5.What does Maxs mother want him to eat?A.Healthy meals. B.Boxed food.C.Frozen food. D

13、.Fast food.答案1.D2.B3.A4.C5.AStep Cloze testFill in the blanks according to the text.Eating healthy food is very important for all the people.We interview five people and ask them to talk about the lifestyles belonging 1.to them.Ellie doesnt cook often，for her apartment is very small.Her fridge is us

14、ually half empty and she is often too tired 2.to eat(eat).She often ends up 3.saving (save) some meal for the next day.As 4.a doctor，she knows she had better change the way to eat.Jenny is a teacher.She and her husband dont eat meat.They like cooking at home.She thinks cooking together 5.gives (give

15、) them a chance to relax and catch 6.up on each others days.Ted，a construction worker，feels tired every day.When he returns home，what he wants most is a 7.satisfying (satisfy) meat dinner.Mike is a 49-year-old chef with five children.He and his wife both work full-time，so they are pretty busy！He doe

16、snt really do much cooking at home.Sometimes he brings home food from the restaurant 8.where he works.Its very 9.convenient (convenience) for them to eat ready meals.Max is a college student，who is living in a shared student house.He needs to have three healthy meals a day，but he is too busy 10.stud

17、ying (study) and meeting friends.He also has no time to cook food.1.addict n.对着迷的人 vt.使上瘾；沉迷于So，if youre a sugar addict and arent able to say no to chocolate or cola，youd better download it now！(教材P5)所以，如果你是一个爱吃糖的人，不能对巧克力或可乐说不，你最好现在就下载它！单句语法填空The smarter a child is，the less likely he gets addicted(a

18、ddict) to TV.We are addicted to buying(buy) new things.一句多译很多孩子沉迷于上网，因此他们对学习失去了兴趣。Many kids become/are/get addicted to surfing the Net，and so they have lost interest in study.Many kids addict themselves to surfing the Net，and so they have lost interest in study.Addicted to surfing the Net，many kids

19、have lost interest in study.单词一族addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的addiction n.上瘾；沉溺；入迷用法总结(1)be/become/get addicted to(doing) sth沉溺于；对上瘾addict oneself to sth沉迷于某物；对某物/事着迷(2)have addiction to对上瘾2.manner n.礼貌，礼仪；举止；方式Table manners are no exception.(教材P5)餐桌礼仪也不例外。单句语法填空Why are you talking in such a rude manner?Its

20、 bad manners (manner) to break in while others are speaking.用法总结it is bad/good manners to do sth做某事没有/有礼貌in a.manner以的方式名师提醒manner作“方式；举止”讲时，常用单数；而作“礼貌；习俗”讲时，常用复数。3.differ v.不同，不一样，有区别Table manners，however，can differ in different situations.(教材P5)然而，餐桌礼仪在不同的情况下会有所不同。单句语法填空What you have said will mak

21、e no difference to the naughty boy.The twins are so alike；its difficult to tell the difference between them.She is not very clever，but differently (different) shes a nice girl.The boy is quite different from/than his little brother.单词一族difference n.差异；不同differently adv.不同地；差异用法总结(1)differ from与不同；不同

22、于be different from/than与不同；不同于(2)make a difference to对有作用/有影响tell the difference (between.and.)辨别/区分(与)4.recommend v.推荐，介绍；劝告，建议Highly recommended！(教材P6)强烈推荐！单句语法填空Can you recommend a good dentist to me?Ill recommend him as her secretary.I recommend buying (buy) this dictionary.He recommended that w

23、e (should) read (read) the novel.单词一族recommendation n.推荐；介绍信用法总结recommend sb.(recommend.to sb)向某人推荐/介绍recommend sb as.推荐某人为recommend doing sth建议做某事recommendthat-clause“建议”(从句中用should动词原形，should可省去)。5.belong vi.属于，为的一员Can you guess which fridge belongs to which person？(教材P9)你能猜出哪个冰箱属于哪个人吗？单句语法填空/补全句子

24、China is a developing country belonging (belong) to the Third World.She packed her few belongings (belonging) in a bag and left.As we all know，Taiwan belongs to China.众所周知，台湾是中国的一部分。单词一族belongings n.财产；所有物用法总结belong to属于名师提醒belong to不用于被动语态，也不用于进行时态，其中的to为介词，后跟名词或代词作宾语。6.recognise vt.辨认出；承认；公认Maybe

25、you can recognise your own fridge here！(教材P9)也许你能在这里认出你自己的冰箱！单句语法填空The book is now recognised as a classic.Everyone recognised him to be (be) the lawful heir.We have to recognise that there are shortcomings in our work.用法总结recognise sb/sth as.承认某人/某物为recognise sb to be.承认某人是recognise ones voice/hand

26、writing辨认出某人的声音/笔迹Its recognised that.是公认的7.satisfying adj.令人高兴的，令人满意的When I get back home，theres nothing more satisfying than a big meat dinner.(教材P9)当我回到家，没有什么比一顿丰盛的肉类晚餐更令人满意的了。单句语法填空Im not very satisfied with his explanation of this sentence.The old couple are satisfied to live(live) in the count

27、ryside.To her satisfaction(satisfy)，they dealt with the matter soon.【名师提醒】 be satisfied withbe pleased with/be content with/be happy with表示“对满足或满意”。单词一族satisfy vt.使满足，使满意satisfaction n.满足，令人满意的事用法总结(1)be satisfied with对感到满意be satisfied to do sth对做感到满意(2)to ones satisfaction令某人满意的是with satisfaction满意

28、地8.convenient adj.方便的；便利的；就近的I know we should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables，but ready meals are so convenient.(教材P9)我知道我们应该多吃新鲜的水果和蔬菜，但是速食很方便。补全句子Come and see me at your convenience.在你方便的时候来看望我。We bought this house for convenience ；its near the shops.为了方便起见，我们买了这座房子，它离商店近。If it is convenient f

29、or/ to you，Ill go to see you on Sunday morning.如果你方便的话，我会在星期天上午去看你。【名师提醒】 convenient作表语时，不可用人作主语，而要用物或形式主语it，其后常接介词for或to或动词不定式，但后跟不定式时，只能用介词for。单词一族convenience n.方便；便利用法总结(1)be convenient to/for sb对某人是方便的It is convenient (for sb) to do sth(某人)方便做某事(2)at ones convenience在某人方便的时候for the convenience o

30、f sb为了某人的方便for convenience为了方便起见9.resist v.忍住，按捺；不屈服The combination of spicy，salty，sweet and sour flavours makes Gong Bao Chicken hard to resist.(教材P11)宫保鸡丁的辣味、咸味、甜味和酸味让人难以抗拒。单句语法填空/补全句子She cannot resist giving(give) him advice.It took great strength to resist the pressure of the society.顶住社会的压力花了很大

31、的气力。They were too spiritless even to resist.他们无精打采的，甚至都没有抵抗。用法总结resist sth抗拒不了某事cant resist doing sth忍不住做某事10.adapt v.(使)适应，(使)适合；改编Whats more，it is easy to make and can be adapted to individual tastes.(教材P11)更重要的是，它很容易制作，可以适应个人口味。单句语法填空The scriptwriter(编剧) helped him to adapt his novel for the screen.We have to adapt to the new w