英语学习资料 出门旅行需要知道的五件事.docx

1、英语学习资料 出门旅行需要知道的五件事出门旅行需要知道的五件事No. 1: Change Money At HomeOlivia says that carrying a large amount of cash makes you vulnerable to pickpockets. Agree. She says its better to rely on your ATM and credit cards. Er, I would say it depends. In a lot of places in Asia, ATM machines are hard to come by an

2、d may not accept all ATM cards. In some resorts and hotels in Asia, credit cards are also not accepted. The exchange rate may also be far worse, depending on the location. Unless youre staying in a posh destination, never assume that e-transactions will work. Do your research before departure and pr

3、epare accordingly。不得不说之一：在家换好钱Olivia说身携巨款的你很难让你不吸引到小偷的注意。个人完全赞同。她说比起现金来，你的自动取款机和信用卡更值得信任。嗯，个人认为这应因地而异。在亚洲的很多地方，自动取款机并不是总能与你擦肩而过，而且也并非你所有的卡都可以在这些自动取款机上使用。在亚洲的一些旅游胜地和饭店，信用卡是不可用的。而由于地区的不同，利率的兑换问题更是令人头痛。除非你的目的地很现代，很繁华，否则永远不要假想那里的网上交易平台运转良好。在出发之前一定要做足相应的准备。No. 2: Deals on Last-Minute BookingLast minutes

4、deals are indeed becoming more and more rare. Better to watch out for sales and promotions (which regularly comes up anyway) to save on airfares and hotel bookings。不得不说之二：坚持到最后一秒再预定最后一秒预定这个方法现在已经开始显得越来越重要。为了节省机票和住宿费，最好时刻注意哪些打折或是让利的信息(基本上，不论如何，他们总是很有规则地出现)No. 3: Locals Are ExpertsAbsolutely not. In f

5、act, in a lot of cases, locals are foreigners to their own territory. In fact, if youre heading off the beaten track, locals cant even understand why, out of all the possible places in the world, you would be interested in their locality。不得不说之三：当地人才是真正的专家。这是完全错误的。事实上，在很多的情况下，对于自己的土地而言，本地人才是真正的外国人。当你

6、被一件对于当地人来说极其常规的事阻扰时，当地人甚至不会明白这个世界上有这么多的你可以去的地方，为什么你会对他们的地方产生兴趣。No. 4: You Get What You Pay ForNo, particularly in Asia, there are really good deals to be had, some worth far more than you have paid. And vice versa: some expensive digs arent just worth the top dollar they ask for. Do your research, a

7、nd look for online reviews。不得不说之四：付了钱，你就是老大。这是错误的想法。特别是在亚洲，有许多的很好的交易。有些的确是物超所值，但反之也亦然。有些贵的离谱的东西并不一定值那个价。先研究一下，并且上网做好准备工作。No. 5: Buy Extras AheadWhen buying packages, you will always be lured into getting a “package”， agents telling you it will come out cheaper that way. But, sometimes it pays to be

8、prudent and cross the bridge when you get there。不得不说之五：事先用完你的额度。当你买着大包小包时，你很有可能会被引诱着买更多的东西。经销商们会告诉你如果你怎么怎么买就可以获得更多的实惠。但，当你买东西的时候最好谨慎些，最好能够逃出他们的魔爪。旅行中兑换货币常用句型Please tell me how much you want to change. 请告诉我你要换多少。 How much of the remittance do you want to convert into Japanese yen?你要把多少汇款换成日圆？What kin

9、d of currency do you want?要哪种货币？Whats it you wish to change?你有什么要换的？What kind of currency do you want to change?要换哪种货币？In what denominations?要什么面值的？Please tell me what note you want.请告诉我要什么钞票。Will seven tens be all right?7张10元的可以吗？Is it in travelers cheques?换旅行支票吗？Id like to know how I shall give it

10、 to you.我想知道如何付钱给你。How would you like it?你要什么面额的？Would you kindly sign the exchange form, giving your name and address?请在兑换单上签字，写出你的姓名和地址，好吗？Can you change me some money, please?能否请你给我兑换一些钱？Here it is, some French francs, Swiss francs, American dollars and a few Dutch guilders.这些就是：一些法国法郎，瑞士法郎，美圆和一些

11、荷兰盾。Would you please give me seven five-pound notes, four pound notes and four ten-shilling notes, and the rest in small change.请你给我7张5镑纸币，4张1镑纸币，4张10先令纸币，剩下的要零票。Would you mind giving me the six pence in coppers?劳驾给我6便士的铜币。Id like to know if you could change this money back into U.S. dollars for me.

12、我想知道能否把这笔兑回成美圆。Could you change these French francs for me?能给我兑换这些法国法郎吗？Can you give me 100 dollars in Swiss francs?能否给我100美圆的瑞士法郎？Id like to convert the full amount of the remittance into U.S. dollars.我想把全部汇款换成美圆。Id like some coins for this note.我想把这张纸币换成硬币。Id like to break this 50 dollar note.我想把这

13、张50美圆纸币换开。Five twenties and ten singles, please.请给我5张20元和10张一元的。I need 300 dollars in 100-dollar cheques.我要300美圆票面为100美圆的支票。I hope youll give me ten travelers cheques of 100 dollars each.我希望给我10张面额为100美圆的旅行支票。 In fives, please.请给我5元票面的。Could you give me some small notes?给我一些小票好吗？Useful Words and Phr

14、asescurrency, money 货币money changing 兑换货币an exchange form 兑换单bank note 钞票note of large denomination 大票note of small denomination 小票small change 零钱subsidiary money 辅币nickel piece 镍币plastic currency notes 塑料钞票convertible money 可兑换（黄金）纸币Whats the interest rate for the savings account?储蓄存款的利率是多少？Do you

15、pay interest on this account?这种存款付给利息吗？Please tell me what the annual interest rate is.请告诉我年利率是多少。Interest is paid at the rate of 1% per annum at present.目前每年的利率是1%。It allows you to earn a little interest on your money.这可使你从存款中获得一点利息。The account carries interest of 4%.该存款有4%的利息。The interest is added

16、 to your account every year.每年的利息都加到你的存款中。The interest rate for the savings account is 4%.储蓄存款的利率是4%。It varies from time to time. At present it is 6%.（年息）每个时期都不同，现在是六厘。Useful Words and Phrasesinterest rate 利率simple interest 单利compound interest 复利legal interest 法定利息prime rate 优待利率payable interest 应付利

17、息lending rate 贷款利率usury 高利贷the subsidy rate for value-preserved savings 保值储蓄补贴率出行不可不知的火车单词railway/railroad 铁路 track 轨道train 火车locomotive 火车头、机车railway system/railway network 铁路系统CRH train 动车组express train 特别快车fast train 快车through train 直达快车stopping train/slow train 慢车excursion train 游览列车commuter tra

18、in/suburban train 市郊火车railcar 轨道车coach/carriage 车厢sleeping car/sleeper 卧车dining car/restaurant car/luncheon car 餐车double-decker train 双层火车sleeper with couchettes 双层卧铺车berth/bunk 铺位up train 上行车down train 下行车luggage van/baggage car 行李车mail car 邮政车station/railway station 车站station hall 车站大厅booking offi

19、ce/ticket office 售票处ticket-collector/gateman 收票员ticket inspector 验票员platform 月台、站台platform ticket 站台票terminal 终点站railway policeman 乘警buffet 小卖部waiting room 候车室mother-and-child room 母子候车室VIP room 贵宾候车室platform bridge 天桥出国旅游的十个重要提示Top 10 Travel Tips:1. Check the latest travel advice for your destinati

20、on and subscribe to receive free e-mail notification each time the travel advice for your destination is updated.2. Take out appropriate travel insurance to cover hospital treatment, medical evacuation and any activities, including adventure sports, in which you plan to participate.3. Before travell

21、ing overseas register your travel and contact details online or at the local Australian embassy, high commission or consulate once you arrive, so we can contact you in an emergency.4. Obey the law. Consular assistance cannot override local laws, even where local laws appear harsh or unjust by Austra

22、lian standards.5. Check to see if you require visas for the country or countries you are visiting or transiting. Be aware that a visa does not guarantee entry.6. Make copies of your passport details, insurance policy, travellers cheques, visas and credit card numbers. Carry one copy in a separate pl

23、ace to the originals and leave a copy with someone at home. 7. Check with health professionals for information on recommended vaccinations or other precautions and find out about overseas laws on travelling with medicines.8. Ensure your passport has at least six months validity from your planned dat

24、e of return to Australia. Some countries will refuse entry on arrival and some airlines will not allow passengers to board flights if their passport does not meet this requirement. Before travelling, you should contact the Embassy or High Commission of each country you intend to visit to confirm the

25、 entry requirements.9. Leave a copy of your travel itinerary with someone at home and keep in regular contact with friends and relatives while overseas.10. Before departing Australia check whether you are regarded as a national of the country you intend to visit. Research whether holding dual nation

26、ality has any implications for your travel.有关旅游的十个首要提示：1. 查阅有关您的目的地的最新旅游建议，并进行登记，让您在每次关于目的地的建议更新时获得免费的电邮通知。2. 购买适当的旅游保险，让您获得医院治疗、医疗迁离及任何计划参与的活动的保障，包括冒险的运动。3. 往海外旅游前，在网上登记您的旅游和联络资料，或在抵达时，在当地的澳洲大使馆、高级专员公署或领事馆登记，让我们可以在紧急情况时联络您。4. 遵守法律. 领事协助不可以凌驾当地法律，即使按澳洲的标准看来当地的法律严峻或不公平。5. 查询您是否需要获得到访或过境的国家的签证。请注意，获得签

27、证并不保证可以入境。6. 复印护照、保险单、旅行支票、签证和信用卡号码的数据，把一份副本和原件分开携带，将另一份交给留在家中的人。7. 向护理专业人员查询有关建议的疫苗接种或其他预防措施，并了解有关携带药物旅游的海外法律。8. 确保您的护照最少有六个月的有效期及携带额外的护照照片，以备您需要更换护照。9. 将一份旅游行程留给家中的人，在海外时定期和朋友和亲人保持联络。10. 离开澳洲前，查询在您预算到访的国家，您是否被视为国民。 调查持有双重国籍对您的旅游是否有任何影响 .世界著名游览胜地英文名称 The Himalayas 喜马拉雅山 Great Wall, China 中国长城Forbid

28、den City, Beijing, China 北京故宫Mount Fuji, Japan 日本富士山Taj Mahal, India 印度泰姬陵Angkor Wat, Cambodia 柬埔寨吴哥窟Bali, Indonesia 印度尼西亚巴利岛Borobudur, Indonesia 印度尼西亚波罗浮屠Sentosa, Singapore 新加坡圣淘沙Crocodile Farm, Thailand 泰国北榄鳄鱼湖Pattaya Beach, Thailand 泰国芭堤雅海滩Babylon, Iraq 伊拉克巴比伦遗迹Mosque of St, Sophia in Istanbul (C

29、onstantinople), Turkey 土耳其圣索非亚教堂Africa 非洲Suez Canal, Egypt 印度苏伊士运河Aswan High Dam, Egypt 印度阿斯旺水坝Nairobi National Park, Kenya 肯尼亚内罗毕国家公园Cape of Good Hope, South Africa 南非好望角Sahara Desert 撒哈拉大沙漠Pyramids, Egypt 埃及金字塔The Nile, Egypt 埃及尼罗河Oceania 大洋洲Great Barrier Reef 大堡礁Sydney Opera House, Australia 悉尼歌剧

30、院Ayers Rock 艾尔斯巨石Mount Cook 库克山Easter Island 复活节岛Europe 欧洲Notre Dame de Paris, France 法国巴黎圣母院Effiel Tower, France 法国艾菲尔铁塔Arch of Triumph, France 法国凯旋门Elysee Palace, France 法国爱丽舍宫Louvre, France 法国卢浮宫Kolner Dom, Koln, Germany 德国科隆大教堂Leaning Tower of Pisa, Italy 意大利比塞塔Colosseum in Rome, Italy 意大利古罗马圆形剧

31、场Venice, Italy 意大利威尼斯Parthenon, Greece 希腊巴台农神庙Red Square in Moscow, Russia 莫斯科红场Big Ben in London, England 英国伦敦大笨钟Buckingham Palace, England 白金汉宫Hyde Park, England 英国海德公园London Tower Bridge, England 伦敦塔桥Westminster Abbey, England 威斯敏斯特大教堂Monte Carlo, Monaco 摩洛哥蒙特卡罗The Mediterranean 地中海The Americas 美洲Niagara Falls, New York State, USA 美国尼亚加拉大瀑布Bermuda 百慕