教师资格《英语学科知识与教学能力初级中学》模拟题答案.docx

1、教师资格英语学科知识与教学能力初级中学模拟题答案一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 1.Mrs Black_and didnt look up when her husband entered the room. A.went on to write B.went on with writing C.went on writing D.went on write 2.I never drive _ 60km on the road. A.more fast than B.faster than C.much fast than D.more faster than 3.S

2、he callt do it _,but she could ask someone else to do it. A.sheB.her C.hers D.herself 4.Alas!It was not_easy_all that. A.very；as B.S0；as C.t00；to D.such；as 5.He was so_that he couhtnt even afford the carfare(车费). A.poor B.rich C.clever D.bright 6.The sun light was coming in_the window. A.past B.pass

3、 C.through D.across 7.This book ismore difficult for the students in Grade One. A.rather B.quite C.too D.very 8.A lof of people in the world are_in the future of China. A.interest B.interesting C.interests D.interested 9.Would you please keep silent?，Ihe weather report_and l want to listen. A.is bro

4、adcast B.is being broadcast C.has been broadcast D.had been broadcast 10.Paradise Lost is a masterpiece by_. A.Christopher Marlow B.John Mihon C.William Shakespeare D.Ben Johnson 11.Classification of vowels are made up of the followings EXCEPT_. A.the position of the tongue B.the openness of the mou

5、th C.tlle shape of the lip D.the width of the Vowels 12.A sound which is capable of distinguishing one word or one shape of a word from another in a siven language is a_. A.phoneme B.allophone C.phone D.allomorph 13.Which of the foHowing does not belong to abilities of learning? A.Observation abilit

6、y. B.Cognitive ability. C.SeIf-studv ability. D.Problem。solving ability. 14.Which of following concepts does not meet the middle school English curriculum criteria? A.Teaching based on students. B.Teaching based on language. C.Teaching based on teachers. D.Teaching practice based on theories. 15.Whe

7、n some relevaIlt subject theories are used in English teachin9,we need the help of_. A.philosophers B.statisticians C.1inguists or foreign language teachers D.relevant scholars 16.Forming comprehensive language application ability is based on the integrated deVeloPment of language skills.1anguage kn

8、owlfldge,emotional attitude,learning strategics and culture awareness.Among_is the prerequisite of improving learning efficiency and deVeloping independent study ability. A.1anguage skills B.emotional attitude C.1earning strategics D.culture awareness 17.The functions of teaching objectives are to g

9、uide the measurement and evaluation,_,and to guide studentslearnin9. A.to guide the application of teaching strategy B.to guide teacherslesson preparation C.to guide teachem to find out teaching rule D.to guide students to master tPaching rule 18.Whats the starting point and destination of English c

10、ourseg A.habit formation B.1anguage usage C.knowledge impartation D.studentsdevelopment 19.Teachers and students should consider correction as_. A.a form of punishment B.a form of criticism C.a form of encouragement D.a form of motivation 20.Which of the foilowing statements about assessment is NOT

11、true? A.Summative assessment is mainly based on testin9. B.Testing is a pan of assessment,only one means of gathering information about a student. C.English teaching should put summative assessment at first. D.Formative assessment focuses on the final product or result of learning rather than the pr

12、ocess of learning. 请阅读Passage One。完成第21-25小题。 Passage One You never see him.but theyre with you every time you fly.They record where you are going,how fast voure traveling and whether everything on your airplane is functioning normally.Their ability to withstand almost any disaster makes them seem l

13、ike something out of a comic book.Theyre known as the black box. When planesall from the sky,as a Yemeni airliner did on its way to Comoros Islands in the India ocean June 30,2009,the black box is the best bet for identifying what went wrong.So whena French submarine(潜水艇)detected the devices homing

14、signal five days later,the discoverymarked a huge step toward determining the cause of a tragedy in which l 52 passengers were killed. In l958.Australian scientist David Warren developed a flight-memory recorder that would trackbasic information like ahitude and direction.That was the first mode for

15、 a black box,which becamea requirement on all U.S.commercial flights by l960.Early models often failed to withstand crashes.however,so in l 965 the device was completely redesigned and moved to the rear of theplanetlle area least subject to impact-from its original position in the landing wells(起落架舱

16、). The same year,the Federal Aviation Authority required that the boxes,which were never actually black,be painted orange or yellow to aid visibility. Modem airplanes have two black boxes：a voice recol-der,which tracks pilotsconversations,and a flight.data recorder,which monitors fuel levels,engine

17、noises and other operating functions thathelD investigatorS reconstruct the aircrafts final moments.Placed in an insulated(隔绝的)case andsurrunded by a quarte卜inch.thick panels of stainless steel,the boxes can withstand massive force and temperatures up to 2.000 T.When submerged,theyre also able to em

18、it signals from depths of 20.000 ft.Experts believe the boxes from Air France Flight 447,which crashed near Brazil on June 1.2009,are in water nearly that deep,but statistics say theyre still likely to turn up.In the approxi- matelv 20 deep.sea crashes over the past 30 years,only one planes black bo

19、xes were never recovered. 21.What does the author say about the black box? A.It ensures the normal functioning of an airplane. B.The idea for its design comes from a comic book. C.Its ability to ward off disasters is incredible. D.It is an indispensable device on an airplane. 22.What information cou

20、ld be found from the black box on the Yemeni airliner? A.Data for analyzing the cause of the crash. B.The total number of passengers on board. C.The scene of the crash and extent of the damage. D.Homing signals sent by the pilot before the crash. 23.Why was the black box redesigned in l 965 ? A.Beca

21、use new materials became available by that time. B.Because too much space was needed for its installation. C.Because the early models often got damaged in the crash. D.Because the early models didnt provide the needed data. 24.Why did the FederM Aviation Authority require the black boxes be painted

22、orange or yellow? A.To distinguish them from the coour of the plane. B.To caution people to handle them with care. C.To make them easily identifiable. D.To confoITll to international standards. 25.What do we know about the black boxes from Air France Flight 447 7 A.There is still a good chance of th

23、eir being recovered. B.There is an urgent need for them to be reeonstructed. C.They have stopped sending homing signals. D.They were destroyed somewhere near Brazil. 请阅读Passage Two,完成第2630小题。 Passage Two Crippling health care bills,long emergency-room waits and the inability to find a primary care p

24、hysician just scratch the surface of the problems that patients face daily. Primary care should be the backbone of any health care system.Countries with appropriate pri-mary care resources score highly when it comes to heahll outcomes and cost.The U.S.takes the opposite approach by emphasizing the s

25、pecialist rather than the primary care physician. A recent study analyzed the providers who treat Medicare beneficiaries(老年医保受惠人). The startling finding was that the average Medicare patient saw a total of seven doctors-two primary care physicians and five specialists-in a given year.Contrary to pop

26、ular belief,the more physicians taking care of you dont guarantee better care.Actually,increasing fragmentation of care results in a corresponding rise in cost and medical errors. How did we let primary care slip 80 far?The key is how doctors are paid.Most physicians are paid whenever they perform a

27、 medical service.The mort-a physician does,regardless of quality or outcome。the better hes reimbursed(返还费用).Moreover,the amount a physician receives leans heavily toward medical or surgical procedures.A specialist who performs a procedure in a 30-minute visit can be paid three times more than a prim

28、ary care physician using that same 30 minutes to dis-cussa patients disease.Combine this fact with annual government threats to indiscriminately cut re-imbursements,physicians are faced with no choice but to increase quantity to boost income. Primary care physicians who refuse to compromise quality

29、are either driven out of business or to cash-only practices,further contributing to the decline of primary care. Medical students are not blind to this scenari0.They see how heavily the reimbursement deck is stacked against primary care.The recent numbers show that since l997,newly graduated U.S.med

30、ical students who choose primary care as a career have declined by 50.This trend results in emergency rooms being overwhelmed with patients without regular doctors. How do we fix this problem? It starts with reforming the physician reimbursement system.Remove the pressure for primary care physicians

31、 to squeeze in more patients per hour,and reward them for optimally(最佳地) managing their diseases and practicing evidence-based medicine.Make primary care more attractive to medical students by forgiving student loans for those who choose primary care as a career and rec.onciling the marked difference between specialist and primary care physician salaries. Were at a point where primary care is needed more than ever.Within a few years,the first wave of the 76 million Baby Boomers will become eligible for Medicare.Patients older tha