福建省学年高三百校联考教学摸底质量检查英语试题.docx

1、福建省学年高三百校联考教学摸底质量检查英语试题绝密启用前福建省2019-2020学年高三“百校联考”教学摸底质量检查英语试题试卷副标题考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx题号一二三四五六总分得分注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题)请点击修改第I卷的文字说明评卷人得分一、阅读理解 Do you want to go out to eat with your kids？Here are some restaurants that are good for kids in downtown Los Angeles.Gran

2、d CafTel:（213）356-4155Do you need a place that opens as early as your kids wake up？Then go to Grand Cafe. Families can order breakfast off the menu or enjoy the buffet. Because of the variety，buffets seem to be an easy option for families with picky eaters. There are many options for the different m

3、oods of all family members.Nickel DinerTel:（213）623-8301Nickel Diner was listed in Los Angeles Magazine as one of LAs Best New Restaurants”. The space is small，but the menu is wonderfully large. The atmosphere is quiet and relaxed，which makes it easy to bring the kids. One of the most attractive thi

4、ngs about Nickel Diner is its unique menu of breakfast foods.Lucky Strike BowlTel:(213)542-4880Theres nothing like a good game of bowling to add some happiness to the family outing. Why not take the family to a place where you can bowl while eating? Try their homemade Belgium fries, the mini burgers

5、, flatbread pizza, or crispy tacos. Downtown Las Lucky Strike Bowl will never make you and your kids disappointed.KulaTel:(213)290-9631Kula is an exciting sushi bar and is a big hit for little sushi eaters. Kulas concept includes providing a high standard of natural organic foods and they use 100% o

6、rganic rice. If your child is not a sushi eater, there are also many other options.1Who would most probably go to eat at Grand Cafe?A.People who love organic foods.B.People who want to play while eating.C.People who want to serve themselves in a restaurant.D.People who love a quiet eating environmen

7、t.2If you want to play while eating, which number would you call to reserve a place?A.(213)356-4155 B.(213)290-9631C.(213)623-8301 D.(213)542-48803What is the text meant to?A.To recommend some kid-friendly restaurants.B.To recommend some nice foods in the city.C.To encourage people to go to Los Ange

8、les.D.To compare some kid-friendly restaurants. Every year around the world, humans waste an estimated 1.3 billion tons of food.This happens even though many people go hungry. So some people have made it their lifes work claiming food before it goes to waste and then giving it to people who are hung

9、ry.One of those people is Brett Myers. In 2011, Myers started Nourish Now, a food recovery and food bank in the U.S. state of Maryland. This non-profit organization collects food and then gives it to the poor and organizations that support them.“Nourish Now is a food recovery-based food bank that re

10、covers food from restaurants, catering companies, grocery stores, hotels, farms and more. And then donates that food directly to families in need, kids in need at local schools.”Each month, it recovers more than 20,000 kilograms of food and serves 700 needy families, schools and social organizations

11、. Every day, staff and volunteers repackage the donations and distribute them to recipients.A woman named Rhoda is one of the recipients. She describes the quality of the food delivered to her family by Nourish Now. “It consists of fresh food, fruits and vegetables. You will get bread. Sometimes you

12、 get dairy products such as yogurt or milk. And you will get some meat items also. And if you get lucky you might get cooked food, or prepared salads, and stuff like that.”The supplies can feed a family for five days. Each recipient is able to receive food every 30 days. And the packages are made to

13、 fit the dietary needs of each family.Besides families, the organization also donates small meals called snacks to several nearby schools and social organizations.Nourish Now has grown considerably since it opened. Brenda is one of them. Part of her job as a volunteer is to make sure that none of th

14、e food goes to waste.“In the morning, I make sure that all the things that came late yesterday, get put away so that we use that last, and we used the things that came the day before first, so that were always giving fresh food and were not throwing out anything.”4What do we know about Nourish Now?A

15、.It donates money to the poor.B.It benefits from collecting food.C.It gets food from many places.D.It distributes food only to the poor.5What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Nourish Now. B.The poor. C.Food banks. D.Organizations.6What does the author want to clarify with th

16、e example Rhoda in Paragraph 5?A.The recovered food is fresh and rich.B.She isnt satisfied with the food supplied.C.Eating better can keep people healthier.D.She can get food donations every five days.7What is the best title for the text?A.People Should Take Care of the WeakB.The Poor Are Suffering

17、from StarvationC.Nourish Now Calls on People to Save FoodD.Group Uses Leftover Food to Feed the Hungry One of the most important things in the world is friendship In order to have friends， you have to be a friend But how can you be a good friend at school？Listen Listen when they are talking Dont say

18、 anything unless they ask you a question Sometimes its not necessary for you to have anything to say； they just need someone to talk to about their feelingsHelp them If your friend is ever in need of something， be there to help them You should try to put them first， but make sure you dont do everyth

19、ing they want you to do Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to classes in case they forget one Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they needBe there for them Be there for your friends to help make them feel better in hard times Marilyn Monroe， a famous US a

20、ctor， once said， I often make mistakes Sometimes I am out of control， but if you cant stay with me at my worst， you are sure not to deserve to be with me at my best Always remember this! If you dont want to stay with your friends when theyre in hard times， then you dont deserve to be with them when

21、theyre having a good time!Make plans Try to make plans with your friends Go shopping， go for ice cream， have a party， go to a movie and so on Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy By planning things together， you both can have a good time And youll remember these

22、 things when youre all old!8While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings， you should A.give him or her some adviceB.calm him or her downC.just listen unless askedD.share your feelings as well9When we provide help for our friends， we should A.put them before ourselvesB.try to do ever

23、ything for themC.change their bad habits firstD.ignore their faults10What can we learn from Marilyn Monroes words？A.Life without a friend is deathB.A friend is easier lost than foundC.A man is known by his friendsD.A friend in need is a friend indeed11What is probably the best title for the test？A.H

24、ow to find a good friendB.How to be a good friendC.How to help friends in troubleD.How to make more friends A day in the life of a sun bear is what you might expect from the name: sunny. In its natural habitat, the sun bear spends over 80 percent of its active waking time in daylight.But when distur

25、bed by human activity, that changes dramatically. In areas where people are pushing into the sun bears habitat, the animals are spending 90 percent of their waking time after dark. Effectively, the threat of human presence is making the sun bear change into “the moon bear”.Led by scientists at the U

26、niversity of California, Berkeley, the study found that human activity is driving scores of mammals to shift their activity from the daytime into the dark hours of the night. As many animals have already been forced out of their local habitats, others are attempting to avoid interaction with humans

27、by separating themselves in time rather than in space.For the work, the researchers examined the behaviors of 64 mammal species, including deer, tigers, boars, and, of course, sun bears. They observed increased nocturnal (夜间的) behavior in a large majority of them, with species that are naturally act

28、ive during the day tending to shift their activity to after dark, and those that are naturally nocturnal becoming more so. The mammals affected ranged across body size, habitat type, region of the world, and diet.Human activity of all sorts affect animals，lives, including activities like hunting, ag

29、riculture and land development, harvesting local natural resources, even hiking or walking through wild areas. Sport hunting in the Hwange National Park in Zimbabwe drove antelopes to spend more of their active waking hours at night, restricting their access to water. Similarly, hikers in the Santa

30、Cruz Mountains in California made coyotes (郊狼) more nocturnal, forcing them to find new preys (猎物) among traditionally nocturnal animals.The researchers warn that profound shifts in the natural behavior patterns of so many species disturb dynamics that have evolved over generations, leading to a ser

31、ies of unknown effects on the entire ecosystems.12What did the study find?AMore animals separate themselves in space.BHuman activity changes animals way of life.CMany animals were pushed out of their local habitats.DThe sun bear spends over 80% waking time in daylight.13What does the underlined word

32、 “that” refer to?AThe sun bear. BThe waking time.CHuman activity. DThe natural habitat.14What can we infer from paragraph 5?AAntelopes have easier access to water.BCoyotes have to prey on new types for survival.CHuman activity shortens animals sleeping time.DAnimals have managed to escape interaction with humans.15What d