备战高考英语5年真题精选与模拟 专题10 名词性从句.docx

1、备战高考英语5年真题精选与模拟 专题10 名词性从句【2012高考真题精选】【2012辽宁卷】 The newcomer went to the library the other day and scarched for he could find about Mark Twain. A. wherever B. however C. whatever D. whichever【2012四川卷】17. Scientists study _ human brains work to make computers.A. when B. how C. that D. whether【2012陕西卷

2、】20. As many five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _ suits you best.A whatever B. whichever C. whenever D. wherever【2012北京卷】24. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt _ he could have expressed it differently.A. why B. how C. that D. whether【2012江西卷】25It suddenly occurred to

3、 him he had left his keys in the office. Awhether Bwhere Cwhich Dthat【2012湖南】6. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesnt matter _ you have lived there for a short or a long time. A. why B. how C. whether D. when【2012重庆卷】34. Evdence has been found through years of study_ childrens early sl

4、eeping problem likely to continue when they grow up.A. why B. how C. whether D. that【2012浙江卷】4. I made a promise to myself_ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.A. whether B. what C. that D. how【2012江苏卷】27. The notice came around two in the afternoon the meeting would be postp

5、oned.A. when B. that C. whether D. how【2012安徽卷】27.The limits of a persons intelligence,generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but he reaches these limits will depend on his environment. A. where B. whether C. that D. why 【2012全国新课程】24. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.

6、A. how B. whichC. that D. what【2012山东卷】25. It doesnt matter _ you pay by cash or credit card in this store. A. how B. whether C. what D. why 【2012福建卷】35. We promise attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever【考点定位】本句考查连词的辨析【2011高考真题精选】（2

7、011北京卷 22_ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness. A. Which B. What C. That D. Whom（2011北京卷 31The shocking news mad me realize _ terrible problems we would face. A. what B. how C. that D. why【答案】A【考点定位】考查名词性从句中的宾语从句。【解析】由句中的IS可知其前面是由what引导的主语从句，且what在从句中作offer的宾语，故答案为A项。（2011上海卷 3

8、5There is clear evidence _ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.A. what B. if C. how D. that从句中不错成分，故用关联词that。（2011上海卷 38The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of _ others actually understand.A. why B. that C. which D. what（2011山东卷 26I am af

9、raid hes more of a talker than a doer, which is _ he never finishes anything. A. that B. when C. where D. why（2011山东卷 33Weve offered her the job, but I dont know_ shell accept it.A. where B. what . whether D. which【答案】C【考点定位】此题考查宾语从句的引导词。【解析】根据句意“我们提供给她了这份工作，但我不知道她是否会接受”。whether “是否“， where “哪里“what

10、 “什么”，which “哪个“。（2011江西卷 26.The villagers have already known _ well do is to rebuild the bridge. A. this B. that C. what D. which（2011江苏卷 26It was never clear _ the man hadnt reported the accident sooner.A. that B. how C. when D. why【答案】A【考点定位】考查主语从句。【解析】句意：这名男子没有早点报告这次事故的原因根本没有搞清楚。It在句中是形式主语，真正的主语

11、是why引导的主语从句。（2011安徽卷 33His writing is so confusing that its difficult to make out _it is he is trying to express. A. that B. how C. who D. what（2011四川卷 10Our teachers always tell us to believe in _ we do and who we are if we want to succeed. A. why B. how C. what D. which（2011辽宁卷 23Twenty students w

12、ant to attend the class that aims to teach _ to read first. A. what B. who . how D. why【答案】C【考点定位】考查名词性从句。（2011辽宁卷 32When the news came _ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.A. since B. which C. that D. because（2011天津卷 13Modern science has given clear evidence _ smoking can lead to m

13、any diseases.A. what B. which C. that D. where（2011陕西卷 15Id like to start my own businessthats _ Id do if I had the money. A. why B. when C. which D. what（2011重庆卷 22It is still under discussion _the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.A. whether B. when C. which D. where【答案

14、】A【考点定位】考查名词性从句。【解析】still under discussion“还在讨论中”说明“旧中巴车站是否应该被一个宾馆替代”还没决定。且根据后面的whetheror not也可以做出正确选择。（2011重庆卷 34It is not always easy for the public to see _ use a new invention can be of to human life.A. whose B. what C. which D. that（2011湖南卷)31Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious _

15、the problem itself is. A. what B. that C. which D. why【2010高考真题精选】（2010福建We should respect food and think about the people who dont have we have here and treat food nicely.A. that B. which C. what D. whether（2010湖南Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so

16、 angry.A. where B. whether C. that D. why 【答案】D【考点定位】考查名词性从句。【解析】该空引导宾语从句, 根据句意 “办公室中没人知道她为什么如此生气”可判断选D项。（2010天津As a new graduate, he doesnt know it takes to start a business here.A. how B. what C. When D. which（2010北京 some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.A. Whether B. W

17、hat C. That D. How（2010浙江How about camping this weekend, just for a change?OK, you want. A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whoever（2010浙江It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. A. that B. what C. how D. whether【答案】B【考点定位】本题考

18、查主语从句的引导词。【解析】根据句意：尽管大约有两千名病人服用过这种药物, 但是, 它会带来什么样的副作用还不确定。side effect意思是 “副作用”, 还原主语从句中的主干是the medicine will bring about _ side effect。故选择what, 形容词 “什么样的”, 起修饰作用。（2010上海One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.A. that B. how C. what

19、 D. why（2010湖北The news _（房价将要下跌）has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices. (fall)（2010山东Before the sales start, I make a list of _ my kids will need for the coming season. A. why B. what C. how D. which（2010上海When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other

20、drivers know .A. he is entering which lane B. which lane he is enteringC. is he entering which lane D. which lane is he entering（2010北京Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was _ it was rather closely modeled on his own life. A. what B. that C. why D. whether（200

21、9湖南She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do it takes to save her life.A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whoever【2009高考真题精选】（2009江西The fact has worried many scientists _the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A. what B. which C. that D. though（2009北京At first he hated the n

22、ew job but decided to give himself a few months to see_it got any better.A. when B. how C. why D. if【答案】D【考点定位】考查宾语从句。【解析】起先他讨厌这个新工作, 但决定给自己几个月时间看看是否能感觉好点。考查宾语从句。【答案】D。（2009全国ICould I speak to is in charge of International Sales please?A. who B. what C. whoever D. whatever（2009海南One of the most impo

23、rtant questions they had to consider was of public healthA. what B. this C. that D. which（2009陕西The how to book can be of help to wants to do the job.A. who B. whomever C. no matter who D. whoever（2009四川News came from the school office _Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.A. which B. wh

24、at C. that D. where（2009天津It is obvious to the students _ they should get well prepared for their future.A. as B. which C. whether D. that（2009浙江Is there any possibility _ you could pick me up at the airport?No problem.A.When B. that C. whether D. what【答案】B【考点定位】考查同位语从句。【解析】你能到机场接我吗？没问题。 【2008高考真题精选

25、】（2008湖南When asked they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.A.what B.why C.whom D.which（2008陕西Tomorrow is Toms birthday. Have you got any idea the party is to be held? A. what B. which C. that D. where（2008重庆People in Chongqing are proud of they have achieved in the pa

26、st ten years.A.that B.which C.what D.how（2008浙江Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from _ their parents speak at home.A. what B. that C. which D. one（2008福建 is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.A.It B.What C.As D.Which（2

27、008山东 was most important to her, she told me, was her family.A.It B.This C.What D.As 【最新模拟】1Could I speak to _is in charge of International Sales，please?Awho Bwhat Cwhoever Dwhatever答案C解析：题干中介词to后面为宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，因此填whoever。 2(2012咸阳二模)I never doubted _ he would realize his dream.Awhy Bwhether Cthat D

28、when3(2012陕西宝鸡市质捡)No one really knows exactly when the first people arrived in _we now know as California.Awhat Bwhen Cwhere Dwhich4(2012上海徐汇区高三二模)Sorry，Im late，but you cannot imagine _great trouble I took to find your house.Ahow Bhowever Cwhatever Dwhat答案D解析：imagine后接宾语从句，what great trouble作took的宾语

29、。 5(2012昆明三中第七次月考)Great honors will be given to _have successfully rescued the victims of the earthquake.Athose Bwhoever Cwho Dwhom答案B解析：句意：伟大的荣誉将授予成功营救地震幸存者的任何人。此处whoever在宾语从句中作主语。 6_wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.AAnyone BThe one CWhoever DWho7(2012东北三校一模)It is _Tom often breaks the school rules_makes his teacher unsatisfied with him.Awhat；that Bthat；whatCthat；that Dwhich；that8(2012郑州二检)_the advertisement cant get across to us is where we dont agree.AWhich BWhat CWhere DThat答案B解析：句意：我们不同意的地方是广