八年级英语下册第一次质量检测试题及参考答案.docx

1、八年级英语下册第一次质量检测试题及参考答案八年级英语下册第一次质量检测试题及参考答案ing.-Waitaminute.Dontcrossthestreet_thetrafficlightsaregreen.A.afterB.whenC.whileD.until()16.-Theairisyellowandthick.Whatsthematterwiththecity?-Aterriblesandstorm_thecityyesterday.A.hitB.brokeC.shookD.washed()17.Doyouneedmorepeople_you_thevegetables?A.help,w

2、aterB.tohelp,waterC.help,towaterD.tohelp,watering()18.Thiskindofcomputerlooks_andsells_intheshop.A.good,goodB.good,wellC.well,wellD.well,good()19.Itmaynotbesafe_acar_asnowyday.A.todrive,inB.todrive,onC.drive,inD.drive,on()20.-Mayfelloverandhurtherneckwhileflyingakite.-_.A.IcantbelieveitB.Sheissocare

3、lessC.Sheisnotcarefulenough.D.Imsorrytohearthat.二、完形填空。（15分）IcantrememberwhenIstartedcollectinglitter(垃圾).ButitwaswhenIgottiredof_1_litternearbyandrealized(认识到)_2_wasgoingtopickitup.Iliveneara_3_inthecity.Icanwalkthereinthree_4_!I_5_lovegoingtheretoplaywithmydog.Butonedaytherewassomuchlittertheretha

4、tIbecameveryunhappy.IdecidedIhadtocleanuptheforest.Iwantedto_6_happygoingthereagain.Imademy_7_triptocleantheforestthatafternoon.Itookabigblackrubbishbagwithme.Tenminutes_8_startingtopickuplitter,mybagwasfull!Ithadcans,bottles,brokenglassandnewspapersinit.Fromthenon,Iwenttotheforestfourtimesayeartopi

5、ckupthelitter.Ioften_9_thereforthreehours.Itmakesmefeel_10_todosomethingfortheenvironment.Aftereachtrip,I_11_allthelitterthatIvefound.If_12_ofitisrecyclable(可回收的),Ikeepit.Icant_13_whypeopledroplitter.ButIwillkeeppickingit_14_theystopdroppingit.IknowIamonlydoingasmallbittohelp_15_,butIstillthinkitisi

6、mportant.ABCD()1.seeseeinglooklooking()2.nooneelseIeveryoneanyone()3.schoolforestriverpark()4.monthshoursdaysminutes()5.woulddoamusedto(习惯于)usedto(过去常)()6.lookfeelmakesee()7.firstthirdfourthfifth()8.afterlaterbeforeof()9.playgoworksit()10.worriedsaddisappointedgreat()11.bury(埋葬)burnselllookat()12.ma

7、nylittleanymuch()13.wonderaskhopeunderstand()14.untilasafterwhen()15.myselftheearthotherthelitter三、阅读理解（20分）(A)OnedayMrBlackwentintoarestaurant.Heputhiscoatonachairnearthedoor.Therewasnothinginthepocketsofhiscoat.Afterhehadhismeal,hewenttotakehiscoatback.Hefoundtherewasmuchmoneyinoneofhispockets.“Wh

8、oseisthis?”hethought.Hesawawaiternearthedoor,soMrBlacksaidtohim.“Someoneputalotofmoneyinmycoat.Ihavenotimetowaitforhim.Imustgo.Takeitplease.Whenhecomesback,giveittohim.“Thewaitertookitandwentaway.Atthemoment,anothermancamewithacoatjustlikeMrBlacks.“Imsorry.“saidtheman.“Itookyourcoatandyougotmine.Ple

9、asegivememycoatandthemoney.“MrBlackanswered,“Igavethemoneytothewaiter.Hellgiveittoyou.”MrBlackcalledthemanager(经理),butthemanagersaid,“Wehavenowaitershere,wehavewaitresses.Hemustbeatheif(贼).()1.MrBlackwentout_.A.toeatsomethingB.toputhiscoatonachairC.tobuyacoatD.toseehisfriend()2.Afterhismealhe_.A.cou

10、ldntfindanymoneyinhiscoatB.didntknowwhereheputhiscoatC.foundsomemoneyinthepocketofhiscoatD.didnttakebackhiscoat()3.MrBlackgavethemoneyto_.A.themanagerB.thewaiterC.thewaitressD.theowner()4.Thetwocoatslooked_.A.quitedifferentB.thesameC.verydearD.toocheap()5.Whoisthethief?A.MrBlack.B.Themanager.C.Thewa

11、itress.D.Thewaiter.(B)Itisimpossiblewithouttravellinginmodernlife.Thefastestwayoftravellingisbyplane.Withamodernplaneyoucantravelinonedaytoplacewhichittookamonthormoretimetogettoahundredyearsago.Travellingbytrainisslowerthanplane,butithasitsadvantages.Youcanseethecountryyouaretravellingthrough.Moder

12、ntrainshavecomfortableseatsanddiningcars.Theymakeeventhelongestjourneyenjoyable.Somepeopleprefertotravelbyseawhenpossible.Therearelargeshipsandriverboats.Youcanvisitmanyothercountriesanddifferentplaces.Buttravellingbyseaisaverypleasantwaytoapendaholiday.Manypeopleliketotravelbycar.Youcanmakeyourownt

13、imetable.Youcantravelthreeorfourhundredmilesoronlyfiftyoronehundredmilesaday,justasyoulike.Youcanstopwhereveryouwish,whereissomethinginterestingtosee,atagoodrestaurantwhereyoucanenjoyagoodmeal,oratahoteltospendthenight.Thatiswhytravellingbycarispopularfortrips,whilepeopleusuallytakeatrainorplanewhen

14、theyaretravellingonbusiness.()6.Fromthispassageweknowthefastestwayoftravellingis_.A.bytrainB.byseaC.byplaneD.bycar()7.Ifwetravelbycar,wecan_.A.makethelongestjourneyenjoyableB.traveltoaveryfarplaceinseveralminutesC.makeourowntimetableaswelikeD.travelonlyfiftyoronehundredmilesaday()8.Theunderlinedword

15、“They”inthispassagemeans“_”.A.moderntrainsinthecountryB.comfortableseatsanddiningcarsC.aboatoratrainD.atrainoraplane()9.Whenpeopletravelonbusiness,theyusuallytake_.A.aplaneoracarB.acaroraboatC.aboatoratrainD.atrainoraplane()10.Howmanywaysoftravellingaremontionedinthispassage?A.FourB.ThreeC.TwoD.Six第

16、卷非选择题部分一、根据首字母、英文解释或汉语提示补全单词，使句子意思完整正确。（7分）1.Itsourdutytohelpandsaveallw_inthenature.2.Afteram_offear,theyoungmanwentondrivinghiscar.3.Thisrestaurant_(givessomethingtosomebody)peoplewithlotsofnicelocalfood.4.Theoldmanis_(almost)70yearsold,buthelooksstrong.5.Hewas_(keptinaplaceandcouldntleave)inadark

17、placewhentheearthquakestopped.6.Theyliveinthe_(北方的)partofthecountry.7.Nowheislivinginabigcity,butwhehewasyoung,helivedinasmall_(村庄)二、用所给词的适当形式填空。（8分）1.Doyouunderstandthe_(important)ofthismeeting?2.Withthehelpallovertheworld,thechildreninYushuareliving_(happy).3.ThemembersofBirdwatchingClubdoabirdcou

18、nt_(one)ayear.4.MrWuwasnothurtintheaccident,buthefeltcoldand_(frighten).5.Janwillgofishingtomorrowifitis_(sun).6.Shetold_(her)thatshemustkeepcalm.7.Hetoldus_(notmake)anynoise.8.Didyoufeelaslight_(shake)justnow?.三根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。（15分）1、许多鸟儿终年舒适地住在扎龙自然保护区。ManybirdslivecomfortablyinZhalongNatureReserve

19、_.2、他们打算研究它们在数量上的变化。Theyaregoingtostudythe_their_.3、下周天气将会变得更热。Theweatherwill_nextweek.4、他们急忙搬开砖石。Theywereinahurryto_bricksandstones.5、购物中心的人们惊恐地互相看着。Peopleintheshoppingmalllookedateachother_.6、有些鸟儿去那儿作短暂停留。Somebirdsgotherefor_.四、完成对话。将答案序号填在题后的横线上（10分）A:noonewasatschoolB:Didyouhearaboutthefireatasc

20、hoolinbritainlastweekC:Oh,reallyD:WhathappenedE:WasshehurtS1:1_?S2:No,2_.S1:ItismyonlinefriendWiwiensschool.Shetoldmeaboutit.Therewasaheavystormwiththunderandlightning.S2:3_?S1:Yes.Itwasterrible.Herschoolcaughtfirebecauselightninghitit.S2:4_?S1:No.Asitwasaholiday,_.1._2._3._4._5._五、任务型阅读。阅读短文，完成短文后面

21、的问题（10分）DisneylandisinLosAngeles,California.Itisoneofthemostfamousthemeparksintheworld.WewentthereinJulylastyear.about,it,eleven,fly,took,there,us,hours,to.Itwaswarmandsunnywhenwearrived.Wedidnotjoinatour.Weboughtthe3-daypassestoDisneyland.Everyday,weusedthesamepassessowedidnotlineupfortickets.Onthe

22、firstday,wewenttoFantasyland.Wehadtocrossabridgetogetthere.WesawtheSleepingBeautyCastle.manycartooncharacterssuchasSnowWhite,Cinderella,andPeterPanlivearoundthecastle.Thehighlightofthatdaywasthefireworksatnight.Thecastlelookedshinyunderthefireworks.Onthesecondday,wewenttoMickeysToontown.Mickeyandall

23、hisfriendslivethere.Intheafternoon,thesecharaterswouldwalkinaparade.Theywavedtopeoplewhentheyweremarchingdownthestreet.Onthelastday,wevisitedTomorrowland.MyfavouritegamewastheSpaceMountain.Werodeinanindoortrainandsawanimalsandmountainsin3-Dpictures.Ifeltasiftheywererightinfrontofus.Itwasareallyexcit

24、ingtrip.Threedayswerejustnotenough.IwishIcouldmeetMickeyandallhisfriendsagainverysoon.1.WhendidthewritergotoDisneyland?2.HowlongdidthewriterspendvisitingDisneyland?3.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthetrip?4.WhatstheChinesemeaningoftheword“highlight”?5.将划线部分的单词排成一句话。六、书面表达。（15分）根据提示写一篇题为“NatureReservesinChin

25、a”的短文。80词左右。提示：1、自然保护区对野生动植物和鸟类都非常重要。全世界有成千上万的自然保护区。2、中国的第一个自然保护区是鼎湖山(Dinghushan)自然保护区。它开始于1956年。3、中国最大的自然保护区是三江源自然保护区。它于1980年八月开放。它很高，海拔4000多米（4000metresabovesealevel）。三江源自然保护区位于长江(theChangjiangRiver)、黄河(theHuangheRiver)和澜沧江(theLancangRiver)的源头（beatthestartof）。4、如今，中国有1000多个自然保护区。5、这些保护区帮助保护中国的动物、植

26、物和陆地。NatureReservesinChina_第I卷选择题部分答题卡一、选择题。（20分）1234567891011121314151617181920二、完形填空。（15分）123456789101112131415/三、阅读理解（20分）12345678910参考答案此答案仅供参考，如有疏漏或不妥之处，敬请原谅。一、选择题。（20分）二、完形填空。（15分）三、三、阅读理解（20分）12345678910ACBBDCCBDA非选择题一、1.wildlife2.moment3.provides4.nearly5.trapped6.northern7.village二、1.importance2.happily3.once4.frightened5.sunny6.herself7.nottomake8.shaking三、1.allyearround2.changesin,numbers3.becomehotter4.moveaway5.infear6.ashortstay