学年宁夏银川一中高一上学期期末英语试题解析版.docx

1、学年宁夏银川一中高一上学期期末英语试题解析版银川一中2019/2020学年度(上)高一期末考试英语试卷第一部分：听力理解(共两节。满分30分)第一节 (共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What subject does the man do best in?A. Physics. B. Math. C. Biology.2. Where does the woman find the tick

2、et?A. In her bag. B. In her pocket. C. On the seat.3. How does the woman feel about the man?A. Thankful. B. Disappointed. C. Worried.4. What does the woman like most?A. Beef. B. Mutton. C. Pork.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A shopping place. B. A rainbow. C. A neighborhood.第二节（共15

3、小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How many bedrooms does the apartment have?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.7. What does the man find unsatisfying?A. The bathroom. B. The sitting room. C

4、. The kitchen.听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。8. When did the book by Fisher come out?A. In 1980. B. In 1989. C. In 1998.9. Which book is available now?A. Environmental Chemistry.B. Environmental Law.C. Travel and Tourism.听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How long did the man stay in the park?A. For six hours. B. For seven hours

5、. C. For eight hours.11. What was the mans favorite area?A. Castle Hill. B. Dino Island. C. The water park.12. What day is it today?A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Which meal price is changed this year?A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Supper.14. How much is supper now?A. $2.00. B

6、. $2.50. C. $3.00.15. Where is the woman now?A. The Admission Office. B. The Fees Office. C. The Key Room.16. What does the woman want to know about at last?A. How to pay for meals.B. Where to get her luggage.C. Where to check the schedule.听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where will the fair take place?A. At th

7、e village square. B. At the high school. C. At City Park.18. What will the fair start with?A. A parade. B. A movie. C. A dance.19. What can children do on Saturday afternoon?A. Enjoy a clown show. B. Go to a concert. C. Attend a singing contest.20. When can people try international food?A. On August

8、 1st. B. On August 2nd. C. On August 3rd.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAfter Mom died, I began visiting Dad every morning before I went to work. He was weak and moved slowly, but he always had a glass of freshly squeezed orange juice on the

9、 kitchen table for me, along with an unsigned note reading, “Drink your juice.” Such a note, I knew, was as far as Dad had ever been able to go in expressing his love. In fact, I remember, as a kid I had questioned Mom, “Why doesnt Dad love me?” Mom frowned, “Who said he doesnt love you?” “Well, he

10、never tells me,” I complained. “He never tells me either,” she said, smiling. “But look how hard he works to take care of us, to buy us food and clothes, and to pay for this house. Thats how your father tells us he loves us.”I nodded slowly. I understood in my head, but not in my heart. I still want

11、ed my father to put his arms around me and tell me he loved me. Dad owned and operated a small scrap (片)metal business, and after school I often hung around while he worked. Dad handfed scrap steel into a device that chopped (剁碎) it as cleanly as a butcher chops a rack of ribs. The machine looked li

12、ke a giant pair of scissors, with blades thicker than my fathers body. If he didnt feed those terrifying blades just right, he risked serious injury. “Why dont you hire someone to do that for you?” Mom asked Dad one night as she bent over him and rubbed his aching shoulders with a strong smelling li

13、niment. “Why dont you hire a cook?” Dad asked , giving her one of his rare smiles.Many years later, during my first daily visit, after drinking the juice my father had squeezed for me, I walked over, hugged him and said, “I love you, Dad.” From then on I did this every morning. My father never told

14、me how he felt about my hugs, and there was never any expression on his face when I gave them.1. The authors father always prepared a glass of freshly squeezed orange juice for him because _.A. that was the authors favorite.B. he was sure the author would be thirsty.C. the author was always complain

15、ing.D. that was a gesture of love.2. The authors father didnt hire a helper because _.A. his job was too dangerous.B. his job required high skills.C. he wanted to save money.D. he was not good at communicating with others.3. What would be the best title for the passage?A. I Just Couldnt Understand m

16、y Father.B. My Father Never Loved Me.C. Silent Fatherly Love.D. My Hard-working Father.【答案】1. D 2. C 3. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者每天上班前去看父亲，尽管父亲行动不便，但总是在厨房桌子上准备好一杯新榨橙汁，作者回忆这么多年来父亲从不用言语来表达对家人的爱，而是用努力工作给家人提供更好的物质条件等实际行动来表达爱。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第二、三句“He was weak and moved slowly, but he always had a glass of

17、 freshly squeezed orange juice on the kitchen table for me, along with an unsigned note reading, “Drink your juice.” Such a note, I knew, was as far as Dad had ever been able to go in expressing his love.”（ 他身体虚弱，行动缓慢，但他总是在厨房的桌子上给我放一杯鲜榨橙汁，还有一张未署名的便条，上面写着：“喝橙汁。”我知道，这样的字条是父亲在表达他的爱时所能做到的。）和文章中“expressi

18、ng his love.”（表达他的爱）和选项D“a gesture of love”（ 爱的表示）相呼应，可知，作者的父亲总是为他准备一杯鲜榨橙汁，这是一种爱的表示。故选D。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“But look how hard he works to take care of us, to buy us food and clothes, and to pay for this house.”（但是看看他是多么努力地照顾我们，给我们买吃的和穿的，还支付房子的钱。），可知，父亲努力工作赚钱照顾家人，给家人提供物质条件，还要支付供房子钱，可以推断，父亲没有雇助手是因为他想省

19、钱。故选C。【3题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“.Such a note, I knew, was as far as Dad had ever been able to go in expressing his love.“Why doesnt Dad love me?” Mom frowned, “Who said he doesnt love you?” “Well, he never tells me,” I complained. “But look how hard he works to take care of us, to buy us food and clothes,

20、 and to pay for this house. Thats how your father tells us he loves us.”(我知道，这样的字条是爸爸在表达他的爱时所能做到的“爸爸为什么不爱我？”妈妈皱了皱眉，“谁说他不爱你了？”“他从没跟我说过”我抱怨“但是看看他是多么努力地照顾我们，给我们买吃的和穿的，还付了房子的钱。这就是你父亲告诉我们他爱我们的方式。”)和最后一段中的“My father never told me how he felt about my hugs, and there was never any expression on his face wh

21、en I gave them.”（ 我父亲从未告诉我他对我拥抱的感觉，当我拥抱他的时候，他的脸上也没有任何表情。），可知，父爱是无言的，无声的。所以短文的最佳标题是“沉默的父爱”。故选C。【点睛】文章主旨大意题中的标题判断一般可以从文章的第一段和最后一段里找到。例如第3小题，根据第一段中的“.Such a note, I knew, was as far as Dad had ever been able to go in expressing his love.“Why doesnt Dad love me?” Mom frowned, “Who said he doesnt love yo

22、u?” “Well, he never tells me,” I complained. “But look how hard he works to take care of us, to buy us food and clothes, and to pay for this house. Thats how your father tells us he loves us.”(我知道，这样的字条是爸爸在表达他的爱时所能做到的“爸爸为什么不爱我？”妈妈皱了皱眉，“谁说他不爱你了？”“他从没跟我说过”我抱怨“但是看看他是多么努力地照顾我们，给我们买吃的和穿的，还付了房子的钱。这就是你父亲告诉

23、我们他爱我们的方式。”)和最后一段中的“My father never told me how he felt about my hugs, and there was never any expression on his face when I gave them.”（ 我父亲从未告诉我他对我拥抱的感觉，当我拥抱他的时候，他的脸上也没有任何表情。），可知，父爱是无言的，无声的。所以短文的最佳标题是“沉默的父爱”。故选C。BMany of the Earths creatures die because of humans choices. These choices have nothin

24、g to do with food or shelter or anything else that helps humans survive. What kills millions of animals all over the world is that humans want to make money by doing so.People use parts of animals for everything from hats to handbags, from jewelry to ashtrays and to make powders that supposedly impr

25、ove a persons life. Deciding that a species is endangered and protecting it by law are not always enough. People who kill wildlife illegally rarely get caught.During the late 1980s, saving elephants became a popular cause. Wildlife protection groups made sure everyone saw pictures or films of elepha

26、nts with their faces cut off for their ivory. These groups also proved that certain populations of elephants were decreasing. As a result, most people stopped buying objects made of ivory. Laws against poaching (偷猎) were made stronger. Many countries made importing ivory illegal. Killing elephants f

27、or their Ivory became more risky and less profitable (有利可图的).However, concern for certain species will become weak after a while. In the late 1970s, people protested (抗议) against the killing of seal babies. Everyone was shocked to see young seals being killed in their icy habitat. The cruel activity

28、 stopped. But ten years later, the number of seal babies killed was higher than ever.Other animal protection movements have come and gone, such as saving the whales and protecting dolphins. The whale population appears to have increased for now. And the laws are finally changed in America to protect

29、 the dolphins that swim with tuna fish in parts of the Pacific Ocean.In the years to come, peoples attention will probably turn to some other endangered species. Plenty of them urgently need attention. During this time, will the elephants be forgotten?4. What leads to the disappearance of millions o

30、f wild animals?A. The growing human population.B. Humans hope for making a fortune.C. Humans too much need for wild food.D. Not having enough laws on wildlife protection.5. What can you infer from the text about what happened in the late 1980s?A. Wildlife protection groups did make great efforts.B.

31、Importing ivory in all countries is illegal.C. Those who killed elephants all got caught.D. Hunting was completely not allowed.6. Why are seal babies mentioned in Paragraph 4?A. To show the effort to protect seal babies.B. To show an increasing number of seal babies.C. To show the decrease of worry

32、about certain species.D. To show peoples protest against the killing of seal babies.7. What does the author mean by using the underlined sentence?A. Humans should choose some rare animals to protect.B. Attention must be paid to saving some endangered wildlife.C. Success has been achieved in quite a few cases of wildlife protection.D. Concern and movements for animal protection should be always kept