1、高三英语仿真模拟考试试题4绝密启用前 广东省高考新题型之仿真模拟考试试题(四)英 语本试卷共三大题,满分135分;考试用时120分钟。 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Carmens mother Maria had just survived a serious heart attack. But without a heart transplant(移植)her life was in constant 1 . Both the
2、 mother and daughter knew that the chances were very small: finding a donor heart that 2 Marias blood type could take years. However, Carmen was determined to save her mother. She kept 3 hospitals all over the country. Days stretched out. By Christmas, Maria had trouble 4 from one end of the room to
3、 the other. Carmen lost all hope. She fell into a 5 of the hospital, crying. “Are you okay?” a man asked.Carmen sobbed as she told the stranger her story. This middle-aged man was named Frank, whose wife, Cheryl, a tender and devoted mother of four lovely children, had been in hospital with a brain
4、disease and wouldnt 6 it through the night. Suddenly, an idea came to Franks mind. He knew Cheryl had always wanted to 7 something from herself. Could her 8 go to Carmens mother?After reviewing the data, doctors 9 Frank that his wifes heart was by some miracle a perfect fit for Carmens mother. They
5、were able to 10 the transplant.That cold night, when Cheryl was 11 dead, Frank came to knock at Marias door. She was 12 for Franks family as she had been doing every day recently. Though Maria had never met Frank before, they both felt a strange bond as they hugged and cried.On New Years Eve, Carmen
6、 attended Cheryls 13 with Franks family, who were singing their favorite song “My heart will go on.” One day later, on New Years Day, Maria 14 with Cheryls heart. Yes, Cheryls loving heart would go on, for it was 15 in another loving mothers chest. 1. A. change B. danger C. disorder D. pain 2. A. ma
7、tched B. replaced C. controlled D. cooperated 3. A. finding B. phoning C. touring D. interrupting 4. A. rolling B. running C. walking D. jumping 5. A. corner B. bed C. man D. nurse 6. A. put B. support C. pass D. make 7. A. save B. recycle C. donate D. separate 8. A. heart B. brain C. husband D. spi
8、rit 9. A. informed B. warned C. congratulated D. reminded10. A. give up B. carry out C. search after D. put off11. A. noticed B. predicted C. found D. declared12. A. praying B. begging C. decorating D. singing13. A. funeral B. operation C. performance D. anniversary14. A. passed away B. woke up C. l
9、eft behind D. dressed up 15. A. active B. alive C. necessary D. changeable 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题l 5分满分l5分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。 Keeping a diary in English is one of the 16_ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability. 17._ (compare) wi
10、th other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes 18._ time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. 19._ we persist in this practice, gradually well learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many 20._. In the first pla
11、ce, 21._ often happens that we have trouble finding appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly. As far as I _22. _ (concern), my 23._(suggest) is
12、that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is 24._ great u
13、se to keep a diary in English for 25._ _ development of our writing skills. 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Even plant can run a fever, especially when theyre under attack by insects or disease. But unlike human, plants can have their temperature
14、taken from 3, 000 feet away straight up. A decade ago, adopting the infrared (红外线)scanning technology developed for military purposes and other satellites, physicist Stephen Paley came up with a quick way to take the temperature of crops to determine which ones are under stress. The goal was to let
15、farmers precisely target pesticide (杀虫剂)spraying rather than rain poison on a whole field, which invariably includes plants that dont have pest (害虫)problems.Even better, Paleys Remote Scanning Services Company could detect crop problems before they became visible to the eye. Mounted on a plane flown
16、 at 3, 000 feet at night, an infrared scanner measured the heat emitted by crops. The data were transformed into a color-coded map showing where plants were running“fevers”. Farmers could then spot-spray, using 50 to 70 percent less pesticide than they otherwise would.The bad news is that Paleys com
17、pany closed down in 1984, after only three years. Farmers resisted the new technology and long - term backers were hard to find. But with the renewed concern about pesticides on produce, and refinements in infrared scanning, Paley hopes to get back into operation. Agriculture experts have no doubt t
18、he technology works. “This technique can be used on 75 percent of agricultural land in the United States, ” says George Oerther of Texas A & M. Ray Jackson , who recently retired from the Department of Agriculture, thinks remote infrared crop scanning could be adopted by the end of the decade. But o
19、nly ff Paley finds the financial backing which he failed to obtain 10 years ago.26Plants will emit an increased amount of heat when they are_.A. sprayed with pesticides B. facing an infrared scannerC. in poor physical condition D. exposed to excessive sun rays27In order to apply pesticide spraying p
20、recisely, we can use infrared scanning to_.A. estimate the damage to the crops B. measure the size of the affected areaC. draw a color-coded map D. locate the problem area28Farmers can save a considerable amount of pesticide by_.A. resorting to spot-spraying B. consulting infrared scanning expertsC.
21、 transforming poisoned rain D. detecting crop problems at an early stage29The application of infrared scanning technology to agriculture met with some difficulties _.A. the lack of official support B. its high costC. the lack of financial support D. its failure to help increase production30Infrared
22、scanning technology may be brought back into operation because of_.A. the desire of farmers to improve the quality of their produceB. growing concern about the excessive use of pesticides on cropsC. the forceful promotion by the Department of AgricultureD. full support from agricultural experts BIn
23、the past ten years, Americas National Basketball Association (NBA) has grown increasingly dependent on the rest of the world to supply players. When Michael Jordan and Larry Bird won gold in Barcelona in 1992, the Americans were praised for teaching the world how to play basketball. This season, how
24、ever, 20 percent of NBA rosters(花名册) will be filled by non-Americans. NBA commissioner David Stem happily embraces the trend. On a visit to Paris in October, Stern outlined his vision for the future, which is likely to see Europe hosting NBA games by 2018. The NBA is now planning to take China by st
25、orm. “Our experience in China has been that it is going to be explosive in its growth,” said Stern. The strategy(战略,策略) in China is television. “Weve made 14 deals in China with local and national networks on cable and satellite.” The success of Chinese centre Yao Ming has paved the way for the NBA
26、marketing blitz in China. The NBA, which is broadcasted in more than 200 countries in 42 languages, will put that to the test in October 2018 when the Houston Rockets play two pre-season games against the Sacramento Kings in Beijing and Shanghai. The NBA knows that it needs a global market to compen
27、sate for tough times on home soil.“It doesnt matter where the players come from, all the NBA teams now know that they have to scout(寻找,觅得) internationally,” said Terry Lyons, the NBAs vice-president of international public relations. “It has increased the level of competition here.” As Frenchman Ton
28、y Parker and Argentine Emanuel Ginobili showed in winning championship rings with the San Antonio Spurs last season, many people can earn the respect of their American peers. Others, such as the Houston Rockets Chinese centre Yao Ming number one draft pick in 2002 and the Detroit Pistons 18-year-old
29、 Serb Darko Milicic number two overall in this years draft are icons(偶像)in-waiting. It is the ultimate(最后的,根本的) revolution the rest of the world teaching the US how to play basketball. 31. According to the report, .A. Michael Jordan is still playing a very important role in NBAB. the part played by
30、the foreign players in NBA will be greatC. Yao Ming is to play two pre-season games in NBAD. European countries will host the 2018 NBA games32. The underlined phrase “take China by storm” has the meaning of _ _. A. NBA intends to make China its “marketing center”B. NBA is planning to set up some tra
31、ining centers in ChinaC. therell be a big storm when NBA comes to China to play against the Sacramento KingsD. the NBAs live basket games will be broadcasted on all the TVs in China33. What seems to be the biggest change that is happening to NBA?A. NBA is expecting more foreign players to join the league.B. Chinas rapid development in sports affects NBA.C. Yao Ming has taken the place of Michael Jordan.D. The NBA will stop teaching the w
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