初中英语阅读理解及解析.docx

1、初中英语阅读理解及解析In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. this is because many countries have wonderful teams for the world cup. the world cup is held every four years.to remember 2002 fifa world cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came

2、 together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called dream(梦幻) world cups in Japan .the children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. they wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the world

3、cup in Japan and south korea.the picture was put up in a park near a playground in yokohama .some football teams will have games there.are you a football fan(迷)？the world cup makes more and more people interested in football teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .many of them love some fo

4、otball stars so much that they get the pictures of their favorite players on the walls of their rooms. that is the way to show their love for the world cup as children in japan.1.if a country wants to do you know how to play a game called “musical chairs”？ it is easy to play and most people enjoy it

5、. all you need are some chairs， some people and some way of making music. you may use a piano or any other musical instrument， if someone can play it. you may use a tape recorder. you can even use a radio.put the chairs in a row. the chairs may be put in twos， back to back. a better way is to have t

6、he chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.the game is easy. when the music starts， the players walk round the chairs. everyone goes in the same direction， of course， they should walk in time to the music. if the music is fast they should walk quick

7、ly. if the music is slow， they should walk slowly.the person playing music cannot see the people in the game. when the music stops， the players try to sit on the chairs. if a person cannot find a chair to sit on， he drops out. then， before the music starts again， one chair must be taken away. when t

8、he music stops again， one more player will be out.at last， there will be two players and one chair. the one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。1. if ten people are playing musical chairs， you must begin with _.a. nine chairs b. ten chairsc. eleven c

9、hairs d. one chair2. which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs？ _.a. a piano b. a radioc. a tape recorder d. a telephone3. the chairs should be put _.a. with the desks b. before the winnerc. all over the room d. in a line4. when the music starts,the players must _.a. run abou

10、t the roomb. get downc. walk around the chairsd. sit on the chairs5. which of the following statements is not true？a. the game “musical chairs” is not difficult to learn.b. the last one can sit on the last chair.c. the winner can sit on the chair.d. if the person plays music,he cannot be the winner.

11、答案与解析1. 选a.因为在第4段有这样一句if a person cannot find a chair to sit on， he drops out.那么肯定是椅子比人数少1，这样才会有人没得坐，故选a.2. 选d.在第1段中提到了a、b、c三种可以播放音乐的器具，而d项没有，因为一般来说电话是不能播放音乐的，所以选d.3. 选d.第2段的put the chairs in a row就是“把椅子排成一排”这意。选d.4. 选c.由第3段中的句子when the music starts， the players walk round the chairs.可知答案为c.5. 选b.本题

12、可用排除法，由第1段第2句it is easy to play 可知道a项正确；由最后一句the one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.可知c项是正确的；由第4段的句子the person playing music cannot see the people in the game可知d项也是正确的。故答案选b.ake part in the world cup ,she must have_.a.many football fansb.a very good teamc.many football play

13、erd.a big playground2.the next world cup will be held in_.a.2006b.2007c.2005d.20043.from the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_.a. people playing footballb. pictures of some football starsc. a sunny skyd. flowers4.indream world cup,the children drew the flags of some countries

14、_.a. to show their love for their owe countryb. to tell the people their storiesc. to show their good wishes for the football teamsd. to show their new ideas about football5.many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because_.a. they are interested in footballb. they are football fansc.

15、they think their favourite players are greatd all of a,b and c2）in 1826, a frenchman named niepce needed pictures for his business .but he was not a good artis .so he invented a very simple camera (照相机).he put it in a window of his house and took a picture of hia garden .that was the first photo.the

16、 next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837.that yeat ,daguere,another frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .he used a new kind of camera in a differentway.in his picture you couild see exerything very clearly ,even the smallest thing.this kind of photo was called a

17、 daguerreotype.soon, other people began to use daguerres way .travellers brought back wondeful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings,cities and mountains.in about 1840, photography was developed .then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .t

18、hat was not simple .the photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines.but this did not stop them ,for example,some in the united ststes worked so hard.mathew brady was a famous american photographers.he took many picture of gread people .the picture were unusual beause they were very l

19、ifelike(栩栩如生的)photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .some photod were nor just cooies of the real world .they showed and feelings,like other kinds of art.6.the first photo taken by niepce was a picturte of _a.his businessb. his housec. his gardend. his window7.the

20、daguerrotype was_.a. a frenchmanb. a kind of picturec. a kind of camerad. a photographer8.if a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had to_.a. watch lots of filmsb. buy an expensive camerac. stop in most citiesd. take many films and something else with him.9

21、. mathew brady_.a.was very lifelikeb. was famous for his unusual picturesc. was quite strongd. took many pictures of moving people10.this passage tells us_.a. how photography was developedb. how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesc. how to take pictures in the worldd. how to use different ca

22、meras3)americans with small families own a small car or a large one. if both parents are working, they usually have two cars. when the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)a small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowde

23、d(拥挤). a van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel they could all travel together.mr.hagen and his wife had a third child last year. this made them sell a second car and bus a van. their children sixth and seventh seat are used t

24、o put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. when they arrive at their grandparentshome , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents.americans call vans motor homes. a motor home is always used for holidays. when a family a

25、re traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. all the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. that is why motor homes have beco

26、me very popular. in america there are many parks for motor homes.11. from the passage, a van is also called _.a. a motor carb. a motor homec. a motorbiked. a big truck12. before mr. hagen and his wife bought a van, they_.a. sold their old houseb. moved to their grandparentshousec.built a new place f

27、or a vand. sold their second car13. a motor home is usually owned by a family with_.a. a babyb. much moneyc. more than two childrend. interest in vans14. americans usually use motor homer_.a. to travel with all the family members of holidayb. to do some shopping with all the family membersc. to visi

28、t their grandparents at weekendsd. to drive their children to school every day15. motor homes have become popular because_.a. they can take people to another city when people are freeb. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysc. some people think motor homes are

29、cheapd. big families can put more things in motor homes4)i will always remember my mothers last few days in this world.on february 14th，2000，my class went on a field trip to the beach. i had so much fun. when we returned to school，my teacher told me to go to the headmasters office. when i got into t

30、he office，i saw a police officer. suddenly i realized something was wrong. the police officer told me what had happened and we went to pick my sister up. after that，we went to the hospital and waited. time went slowly. finally，we got to see our mother. it was terrible.on the next day，the headmaster

31、came and told my two teachers what had happened. i was taking a rest that day. i knew it had something to do with my mother. i kept thinking that she either died or had gotten better. how i wished that she had gotten better. when my teacher took me outside，my sister ran up to me. she started crying，“shes gone. teresa，mommys