河南省正阳高中届高三英语上学期第四次素质检测试题.docx

1、河南省正阳高中届高三英语上学期第四次素质检测试题正阳高中20182019学年上期三年级第四次素质检测英 语试 题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where will they meet?A. At the underground. B. At the cinema. C. At the museum.2. Which bus will the w

2、oman take?A. Bus number 4. B. Bus number 6. C. Bus number 2.3. What is the man doing?A. Saying good-bye to a friend. B. Arranging a plane trip. C. Paying a bill at the bank.4. How will the woman pay for the meal?A. With Master Card. B. With Visa Card. C. With cash.5. When will the woman get the TV?A

3、. In about an hour. B. A long time. C. Several days.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟，听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At school. B. At home. C. In the of

4、fice.7. How many hours will the girl work a day?A. 2. B.4. C.6. 8. How much could she get in a week?A. 24 dollars. B. 80 dollars. C. 120 dollars.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。 9. What does the man do?A. A doctor. B. A psychologist. C. A news reporter.10. Which of the following room did the man book before he came

5、?A. A warm room with a shower. B. A single room with a shower. C. Room 523.11. When is the man checking in?A. Saturday. B. Thursday. C. Tuesday.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12. What are the speakers talking about?A. Adventure. B.Vacation. C. Weather.13. Which is the best part of the womans tour?A. Hiking. B. Sk

6、ydiving. C. Visiting relatives.14. Why did the man stay at home and watch TV?A. It was raining. B. He was too tired. C. He was with his relatives.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15. What do we learn about Ms Rowlings first book?A. It was written for adults. B. It made her famous soon. C. It was about a kind of ani

7、mal.16. Why does Ms Rowling consider herself so lucky?A. She can make a living by writing. B. She is loved by many people. C. She likes writing so much.17. Where did Ms Rowling get the ideas for the Harry Potter books?A. She read many books written by others.B. She collected them from daily life. C.

8、 She didnt know it herself.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. How long should the participants(参与者) in Big Brother stay inside?A. 24 days. B. 100 days. C. 124 days.19. Who will be the winner of Survivor?A. The one who is left at last. B. The one who can find their own food. C. The one who wins one million dollar

9、s.20. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To introduce Survivor. B. To introduce Big Brother.C. To introduce reality shows. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcome to Amazon. Here are some top films to recommend this week.Magellan Scores 5.5

10、101 min 2017When NASA picks up three extraterrestrialsignals coming from within our own solar system, the space agency speeds a mission to investigate the sources. As Earths lone messenger, they send Commander Roger Nelson, the test pilot for an experimental spacecraft called the Magellan, assisted

11、by an on board A.I. named Ferdinand.Rent Movie HD $3.99Buy Movie HD $9.99The Lost City of Z Scores 6.6141 min 2016The Lost City of Z tells the incredible true story of British explorer Percy Fawcett, whojourneys into the Amazon at the dawn of the 20th century and discovers evidence of a previously u

12、nknown, advanced civilization that may have once occupied the region.Rent Movie HD $6.99Buy Movie HD $19.99The Post Scores 7.2115 min 2017Steven Spielberg, Tom Hanks and Meryl Streep team for the first time in this exciting true story about how the Washington Post exposed a massive cover-up of gover

13、nment secrets that lasted three decades. Rent Movie HD $5.99Buy Movie HD $19.99Room Scores 8.2117 min 2015 Both highly suspenseful and deeply emotional, Room is an unique and unexpectedly gentle exploration of the endless love between a mother and her child. After 5-year-old Jack and his Ma escape f

14、rom the closed surroundings that Jack has known his entire life, the boy makes a thrilling discovery: the outside world.Rent Movie HD $3.99Buy Movie HD $12.9921.The Lost City of Zwould most probably attract audiences who love_.A. adventuring outdoors B. discovering secretsC. exploring outside space

15、D. studying relationship between mother and children 22. What discount can you get if you rentRoom on the website?A. About 60% B. About 65% C. About 70% D. About 69%23. Which film will suit a fan who love Tom Hanks?A. Magellan. B. The Lost City of Z . C. The Post. D. Room. BJames Turner often perfor

16、ms to large crowds in Old Town Alexandria,Virginia.You can find Turner playing an unusual musical instrument-the glass harp. A glass harp is made up of different sized drinking glasses, each filled with water.Turner makes music by running his fingers over the tops of the glasses.By doing so, each gl

17、ass makes a different musical sound.Visitors to Alexandria like what they see and hear.They thank Turner by leaving a dollar or more in his box for donations.Nicole Schwa is a visitor from Germany. “I think its fantastic. Ive never heard something like this before”she said.James Turner is 78 years o

18、ld.He says he has been playing the glass harp for 50 years.He became interested at the age of six when he heard his father playing with a glass of water at the dinner table.Today Turner puts together his instrument by placing 60 different glasses on a wooden soundboard.He holds the glasses in place

19、with rubber bands, which keeps them from breaking.He then adds different amounts of water to each one to create different musical notes.Turner says adding or taking away just a little water will change the sound.Adding water to a glass will make a lower sound.The smaller bowls of water produce a hig

20、her sound, while the larger ones produce a lower, deeper sound.Turner says he uses low-priced glass because it sounds better than costly crystal.And he has more control over the sound.Before buying new glasses, he will test them in stores.He decides if they produce the right sound by running his fin

21、ger over the top of them.Turner says he has performed all over the United States and in Japan.Few people play the glass harp these days, but Turner says he sees videos of people experimenting with the instrument on YouTube.He hopes the next generation will continue making its music.24.What do we kno

22、w about James Turner? A.He plays the glass harp at the age of six.B.He often plays the glass harp to the crowds.C.He makes his living by playing the glass harp.D.He has years of experience in playing the glass harp.25.How does James Turner play the glass harp?A.He changes the sizes of the glasses.B.

23、He puts glasses on a wooden soundboard.C.He moves his fingers on the glasses filled with water.D.He adds different amounts of water into the glasses.26.The main reason why James Turner use the cheap glass is that.A.It can make sweet voiceB.It can be bought here and thereC.It is easy to produce a hig

24、her soundD.It is convenient for him to control the sound27.According to the James Turner, the future of the glass harp is.A. hopeful B. unknown C. exciting D. alarmingC Humans have produced 8.3bn tonnes of plastic since the 1950s with the majority ending up in landfill or polluting the worlds contin

25、ents and oceans, according to a new report. The study by US academics found that the total amount of plastic produced equivalent in weight to one billion elephants will last for hundreds, perhaps thousands of years. And with production expected to accelerate over the coming decades, campaigners warn

26、 it is creating an environmental crisis comparable to climate change.“We are increasingly ruining ecosystems in plastic and I am very worried that there may be all kinds of unintended, adverse consequences,” said Roland Geyer, from the University of California and Santa Barbara, who led the project.

27、 In 1950, when plastic was first mass produced, the report found 2m tonnes was manufactured. That figure has risen to 8.3bn in 2017 and is projected to reach 34bn by 2050.“We are on this enormous growth path there is no end in sight of the rate of this growth,” said Geyer. He added that even academi

28、cs who worked in the same field were unaware of the “sheer dimensions” of the crisis. “Combined with this huge growth rate it makes me very concerned. We should look at the numbers and ask as a society, is this what we want, can we not do better?” To visualize the scale of the problem ,Geyer said he

29、 had carried out a “thought experiment”.“If you take the 8.3bn tonnes of plastic and spread it out as ankle deep waste about 10 inches high I calculated I could cover an area the size of Argentina with it. That is the worlds eighth largest country.” Geyer said: “What we are trying to do is to create

30、 the foundation for sustainable materials management. Put it simply, you cant manage what you dont measure, and so we think policy discussions will be more informed and fact based now that we have these numbers.”28.What do we know about the plastic produced from the paragraph 2?A.Its creating crisis

31、.B.Its changing climate.C. Its ruining ecosystems.D. Its being produced massively. 29.Why does the author say “there is no end in sight of the rate of this growth.”?A. Plenty of plastics have been made.B. Some experts arent aware of its seriousness.C. The plastic is still being produced massively.D. The producers are going to expand their quantity.30.According to Geyer,what should we pay close attention to?A.The great growth rate.B.The amount of the plastic.C.The number and the need of society.D. The peoples environmental awareness. 31.To sol