大学英语单词学习法期末考试答案.docx

1、大学英语单词学习法期末考试答案（一）用所给词根写词（至少三个）1.ag:agency机构，agile 敏捷，agitate 激荡，agitator搅拌器2.ann:annals编年史，annalist编年史作者，annuity年金annuitant领年薪者3.audi：audit审计查账，auditor审计员旁听生，audience观众，audible听见的可闻的4.bell：rebel战争战斗，rebellion反抗反叛，rebellious好战的好斗的，bellicism好战性5.brea：breach违背违反，bread面包，break破碎breakable会碎的6.ced：preced

2、ent先行的在前的，precedented有先例的，unprecedented无先例的，空前的，precede在前面exceed优于优先7.cept：except除之外，exceptive特效的，accept接受领受，incept摄取摄入8.cid：decide决定，decidable可以决定的，decision无决断力犹豫不决，decisive决定性的9.circ：circus马戏团马戏，circle圆圈,circular圆形间接地，circulate使流通10Claim:exclaim大叫呼喊，proclaim宣告宣布，clamour大声的要求，declaim慷慨陈词11Clar:clar

3、ify澄清，clarion号角，clarity清楚明晰，clarified澄清的透明的12.clud:include包含包括，exclude排除在外，conclude得出结论，seclude隔绝13.cogn：cognate同源的同类，cognition认识cognitive认知的，cognize认知认识14.cord：cordis心脏的，cordless无线的，cordon警戒线，cordial兴奋剂15.a+：adolescent青春的青春期，adult成年人，abolish废止废除abundant丰富的盛产的16.ab+：abandon放弃放纵，abnormal不正常的变态的，abuse

4、滥用虐待，absorb吸收吸引17.con：confess坦白忏悔，condemn谴责处罚，conflict冲突斗争，consolidate合并巩固18.de:defend保卫保护，destruct破坏拆除，detach分离脱离，detect发现侦查19super：superstition迷信，superstitious迷信的，superficial表面的肤浅的20.trans：transact谈判交易，transaction事务办理，transcribe转录抄写，transcript成绩单（二）汉译英1.big：giant，large，huge，massive，vast，titanic2.g

5、ood：outstanding，distinguished，great，wonderful，excellent，amazing 3.bad：awful,terrible,poor,harmful,damaging,unhealthy,hurtful4.beautiful：attractive，charming，gorgeous，endearing，adorable，engaging5.destroy：ruin，spoil，demolish，raze，crush，shatter，breakage（三）英汉互译1. 孔子confucious，2.潜意识subconsciousness，3.直觉in

6、stinct4.海啸tsunami5.调查investigation6.投资invest7.情报intelligence8.欺骗deceive，9.孕育10.观察察觉perceive （四）翻译句子1.In the thesis the synthetic symbol symbolizes sympathy在这篇硕士论文中，这个综合符号代表了同情2. those innocent adolescents ascending the hill are the tribes descendants of decent descent那些爬山的天真少年是这个部落具有正统血统的后代3. The ma

7、nufacturer manually manufactured many machines for the manufactory制造商为工厂手工制造了许多机器4. in this chapter，the capture characterized the characteristics of the characters俘虏在这一章里描述了字符的特性5. at the station the statesman hesitates to state the status of the statue在车站，政客犹豫着不愿陈述雕像的状态6. squirrel inquired an acqua

8、intance and acquired the requirements松鼠询问了一位熟人得知了那些要求7. the bulk of the ruby rubbish on the pebble bubbles when stirred by bulbed rubber club小卵石上的大部分红宝石废料在用有球状突起的橡胶短棍的搅动下会起泡8. the projector is subject to rejection and maybe ejected from the project投影仪有遭到否决的倾向并可能逐出工程9. the healer reveals an appealing

9、 fact that health is great wealth to the common wealth医疗者揭示了一个吸引人的事实，健康是联邦的巨大财富10. while sinking into thinking .the shrinking linkman drank the pink ink sprinkled on the wrinkly paper陷入沉思时，退缩的联络员喝掉了洒在皱纹纸上的粉红色墨水11. at the agency，the aged agent is urgently urged to go for surgery by the gentle surgeon

10、在办事处，温和的外科医生急切的催促着年老的代理商做外科手术12. the accessory successor never made concessions to difficulties。So he succeeded in accessing successive successes附属继承人从未向困难妥协，因此在走向连续的成功之路上成功了13.i preceived that the veil clung on the ceiling of the clinic was deceit我察觉到黏附在天花板上的幔子是个骗局（五）句子翻译（造句）Outrageous，impostor，imp

11、ersonate，attorney，con，fraudulent，encyclopedias，pyramids （1）. 英国百科全书上记述了一个关于一位臭名昭著的骗子通过假扮一个律师，成功的从一个被欺骗的陌生人那里诈骗了一个用金子做成的金字塔模型的故事1.the english encyclopedias described a outrageous impostor who had impersonated a attorney coned a golden pyramids model successfully from a fraudulented stranger（2）.一个绝望的癌

12、症病人在过人行道时被一辆来不及减速的车撞死，对病人来说这大约是一个仁慈的死法，可他的家人却要承担被拆散的痛苦2. A desperate cancer patients who was across the pavement was killed by a car which had no time to decelerate, for the patient it is approximately a merciful death, but his family has to assume the pain of being unraveling（六）作文题目： from your own

13、point of view，what is the best way to enlarge your vocabulary the more enjoyable the more dorsalas we all know,the basic to learn english well is to master enough english words.but how can we recite so many words down? In my opinion, The most important point is this: if we want to succeed than other

14、s, it must take a shortcut. Do not expect yourself fortunate than others, and do not expect to be smarter than others or more diligent. From the intelligence said, speaking from the opportunities that we and others are little different, and if we want study better than similar people,we must take a

15、shortcut.First of all:we should be sure to grasp enough english words.and recite it in large numbers.Second:we should often practise the english words.we can make notes and write a lots of articles.Third:we should often look up the dictionary.Forth:we should always listen to the english .we can write those words which we are listening.and check out the errors and correct it.Fifth:we should often review because we remember quickly but forgotten quickly.this is a very normal pattern .in the course of the words recite,review is very important.so we should often review.