职称英语卫生类B级真题及答案完整版.docx

1、职称英语卫生类B级真题及答案完整版2009年职称英语卫生类B级真题及答案第1部分：词汇选项（第115题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。1Would you please callmy husband as soon as possible？Avisit B phoneCconsult D invite2We had a long conversationabout her parents.Aspeech B questionCtalk D debate3The chairman proposed that we stop

2、 the meeting.Astated B announcedCdemanded D suggested4Obviously these people can be reliedon in a crisis.Alived on B depended onCbelieved in D joined in5There is always excitement at the Olympic Games when an athlete breaks a record.Abeats B maintainsCmatches D tries6All the pupils seem to be very c

3、heerful.Ahappy B healthyCnaughty D busy7The traditional paintings are exhibitedon the second floor.Alaid B displayedCkept D stored8She stood there， shaking with fury.Amisery BlaughterCanger Dcry9Mary evidently is the most diligentstudent among us.Aintelligent BbeautifulCtalkative D hardworking10 Per

4、sistentattempts to interview Garbo were fruitlessAForceful BReasonableC Continuous DFirm11 Why cant you stop your eternalcomplaining？Aeverlasting B longCtemporary D boring12 Hundreds of buildings were wrecked by the earthquake.Ashaken B damagedCfallen D jumped13 These paintings are considered by man

5、y to be authentic.Afaithful B royalCgenuine D sincere14 Many economists have given in to the fatal lureof mathematics.Aattraction BsimplicityCpower D rigor15 Ten years after the event， her death still remains a puzzle.Amist BfogCmystery Dsecret 第2部分：阅读判断（第1622题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出

6、判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C.Importance of Childrens Oral HealthFebruary is National Childrens Dental （牙齿的）Health Month， but in children good oral care is critical every day. The first comprehensive study on the nations oral health， released recently by the Office of the

7、 U.S. Surgeon General， calls dental and oral diseases a silent epidemic （流行病）， even in children. The report states that more than 51 million school hours are lost each year to dental-related illness. In fact， a recent study pointed to dental care as the most common unmet health need among American c

8、hildren.To help counter this， the American Academy of Periodontology （牙周病学） （AAP） is launching an effort to educate children and parents about the prevention of dental diseases in children.This is important because oral problems can impact self-esteem for children and lead to problems of eating， spe

9、aking and attending to learning， said Michael McGuire， president of the AAP.Common dental problems seen in children are cavities （龋洞） and gingivitis （龈牙）， which are found in the majority of U.S. children. When these problems are not caught early and treated， they can develop into more severe problem

10、s and cause unnecessary suffering， said McGuire However， much of the time， oral problems are avoidable problems.In the Rio Grande Valley in Texas， a group of more than 120 dentists volunteers to deliver dental care to thousands of low-income children each year with its Mobile Dental Unit that travel

11、s from school to school.According to the Surgeon Generals Report， about 37 percent of children have not had a dental visit before starting school， said McGuire. When children dont see dentists they miss the opportunity to have problems caught early before they develop into larger， more expensive pro

12、blems to treat， and parents miss the opportunity to learn how to promote good oral habits in their children.16Only in February should attention be paid to childrens oral healthA Right BWrong C Not mentioned17Dental and oral diseases are common in both adults and childrenA Right BWrong C Not mentione

13、d18Boys miss more school hours each year due to dental-related illnessA Right BWrong C Not mentioned19Oral problems in children can develop into more severe problems.A Right BWrong C Not mentioned20Oral problems can not be avoided in any wayA Right BWrong C Not mentioned21The low-income children are

14、 very grateful to the dentists.A Right BWrong C Not mentioned22Some children have never seen a dentist before starting school.A Right BWrong C Not mentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第2330题，每题1分，共8分）下面的短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第2326题要求从所给的6个选项中为第14段每段1选择个最佳标题；（2）第2730题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个勉励子确定1个最佳选项。Cancer1Cancer is a group of

15、many related diseases that begin in cells， the bodys basic building blocks. The body is made up of many types of cells Normally， cells grow and divide to produce more cells as they are needed to keep the body healthy. Sometimes， this orderly process goes wrong. New cells form when the body does not

16、need them， and old cells do not die when they should The extra cells form a mass of tissue called a growth or tumor. Benign （良性的） tumors are not cancer. They can often be removed and， in most cases， they do not come back Malignant （恶性的） tumors are cancer. Cells in malignant tumors are abnormal and d

17、ivide without control or order.2Scientists have learned that cancer is caused by changes in genes that normally control the growth and death of cells. Certain lifestyle and environmental factors can change some normal genes into genes that allow the growth of cancer. Many gene changes that lead to c

18、ancer are the result of tobacco use， diet， exposure to ultraviolet radiation from the sun， or exposure to carcinogens （致癌物） in the workplace or in the environment. Some gene alterations are inherited.3Cancer treatment can include surgery， radiation therapy， chemotherapy （化疗）， hormone therapy， and bi

19、ological therapy. The doctor may use one method or a combination of methods， depending on the type and location of the cancer， whether the disease has spread， the patients age and general health， and other factors. Because treatment for cancer can also damage healthy cells and tissues， it often caus

20、es side effects. Patients and doctors generally discuss the treatment options， weighing the likely benefits of killing cancer cells and the risks of possible side effects.4Having cancer does not always mean having pain. Whether a patient has pain may depend on the type of cancer， the extent of the d

21、isease， and the patients tolerance for pain. Most pain occurs when the cancer grows and presses against bones， organs， or nerves. Pain may also be a side effect of treatment. However， pain can generally be relieved or reduced with prescription medicines or over-the-counter drugs recommended by the d

22、octor.23 Paragraph 1 （）24 Paragraph 2 （）25 Paragraph 3 （）26 Paragraph 4 （）ADoes cancer always cause pain？BCan cancer be prevented？CWhat is cancer？DHow common is cancer？EWhat causes cancer？FHow is cancer treated？27Cancer occurs when cells in the body divide without 28Gene alterations may be caused by

23、 29Treatment for cancer may also bring about some 30Cancer patients may differ in their Aprescription medicinesBcontrol or orderCtolerance for painDvarious factorsEnormal genesFside effects 第4部分：阅读理解（第3145题，每题3分，共45分）下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容，为每题确定1个最佳选项。第一篇 31In the first study， students who stay u

24、p late A had lower GPAs.Ahad lower GPAs.Bhad higher GPAs.Cperformed equally well in their studiesDhad little difficulty concentrating during the day32Mr. Taylor believed that the finding of their study would soonAbe criticized by psychology students.Bbe confirmed by psychological studies.Cbe include

25、d in undergraduate psychology textsDbecome the most popular psychology text33The passage indicates that chronotherapy can be used to help people toAforget their troubles.Bimprove their image.Cbetter their social relationships.Dreadjust their biological clock.34In the second study， students with low

26、GPAs did NOT complain ofAhaving trouble falling asleep.Bwaking at night and having trouble falling back to sleep.Chaving difficulty concentrating during the day.Dbeing kicked in the leg at night.35According to Dr. Pagel， the academic performance of a student wili be affectedAif he or she is not moti

27、vated.Bif he or she is troubled by disordered sleep.Cif he or she is a morning type.Dif he or she is a lazy person.第二篇 For those who do not have access to computers and have questions about cancer， the charities team of cancer information nurses are available during office hours to talk over patient

28、s concerns on the phone.36Cancer Chat is different from other forums chiefly in thatAit has the support of a famous actress.Bit provides a huge amount of data.Cit is a source of reliable information.Dit attracts a great number of visitors.37All he statements about Rebekah Gibbs are true EXCEPTAshe i

29、s a well-known figure in Britain.Bshe got breast cancer some time agoCshe has kept a private diary about her diseaseDshe thinks highly of Cancer Chat.38Which is true of the-messages posted on Cancer Chat？AThey are available to all visitors.BTheir writers get paid for them.CThey are only about cancer

30、 treatments.DTheir writers dont have to register.39Cancer Help UK is a website thatAoffers lots of information on cancer treatment and clinical trialsBattracts numerous visitors.Chas won an award.Dall of the above40The word charity in the last line but one refers toACancer Chat.BCancer Help UK.CTVs Casualty.DCancer Rese